Stata is a general-purpose statistical software package used for data analysis, data management, and graphics. The software is available in both command-line and graphical user interface versions, and it is known for its flexibility and scalability. Stata can handle large datasets and offers a wide range of statistical procedures, including descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and advanced econometrics. Additionally, it has strong data management capabilities, making it a popular choice for data cleaning and preparation tasks. Stata has a large community of users and developers who have created a vast collection of user-written commands and programs that extend its functionality.