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PHP Router Benchmark

The intent here is to benchmark different PHP routing solutions. This is a micro-optimization, done purely out of dumb curiosity.

Installation

Clone the repo, run composer install, run php run-tests.php.

You can install the Pux extension to test that as well. If the extension is not installed, the tests will fallback to the pure PHP implementation of Pux.

To test the R3 library, you also need to install that extension. If the extension is not installed, the tests for R3 will be skipped.

Currently

The current test creates 1000 routes, each with a randomized prefix and postfix, with 9 parameters each.

It was run with the Pux and R3 extensions enabled.

An example route: /9b37eef21e/{arg1}/{arg2}/{arg3}/{arg4}/{arg5}/{arg6}/{arg7}/{arg8}/{arg9}/bda37e9f9b

Worst-case matching

This benchmark matches the last route and unknown route. It generates a randomly prefixed and suffixed route in an attempt to thwart any optimization. 1,000 routes each with 9 arguments.

This benchmark consists of 12 tests. Each test is executed 1,000 times, the results pruned, and then averaged. Values that fall outside of 3 standard deviations of the mean are discarded.

Test Name Results Time + Interval Change
r3 - unknown route (1000 routes) 987 0.0000111161 +0.0000000000 baseline
r3 - last route (1000 routes) 994 0.0000135476 +0.0000024316 22% slower
FastRoute - unknown route (1000 routes) 982 0.0003966292 +0.0003855132 3468% slower
FastRoute - last route (1000 routes) 999 0.0004029198 +0.0003918037 3525% slower
Pux ext - unknown route (1000 routes) 984 0.0008801297 +0.0008690136 7818% slower
Symfony2 Dumped - unknown route (1000 routes) 981 0.0009883075 +0.0009771914 8791% slower
Pux ext - last route (1000 routes) 999 0.0009942575 +0.0009831414 8844% slower
Symfony2 Dumped - last route (1000 routes) 978 0.0010521817 +0.0010410656 9365% slower
Symfony2 - unknown route (1000 routes) 989 0.0061380323 +0.0061269163 55118% slower
Symfony2 - last route (1000 routes) 999 0.0061715401 +0.0061604240 55419% slower
Aura v2 - last route (1000 routes) 982 0.1814854888 +0.1814743727 1632542% slower
Aura v2 - unknown route (1000 routes) 977 0.1871979547 +0.1871868386 1683932% slower

First route matching

This benchmark tests how quickly each router can match the first route. 1,000 routes each with 9 arguments.

This benchmark consists of 6 tests. Each test is executed 1,000 times, the results pruned, and then averaged. Values that fall outside of 3 standard deviations of the mean are discarded.

Test Name Results Time + Interval Change
php-r3 - first route 989 0.0000097053 +0.0000000000 baseline
Pux ext - first route 985 0.0000209825 +0.0000112773 116% slower
FastRoute - first route 999 0.0000382496 +0.0000285443 294% slower
Symfony2 Dumped - first route 991 0.0000611150 +0.0000514098 530% slower
Symfony2 - first route 978 0.0002531449 +0.0002434397 2508% slower
Aura v2 - first route 985 0.0003834265 +0.0003737212 3851% slower

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Benchmarks of different routing solutions

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