build: Update swc_core to v24.0.0 (#79103)

### What?

Retry of #79092

The latest build: https://github.com/vercel/next.js/actions/runs/15001005940

---

Update swc_core to v24.0.0.

ChangeLog: swc-project/swc@swc_core@v23.1.0...swc_core@v24.0.0

### Why?


To apply 

 - swc-project/swc#10452 - Fix for `jest`
 - swc-project/plugins#451 - Fix for debug assertions

### How?

 - Closes SWC-652
 - Closes PACK-4376

Author: kdy1

.cargo/config.toml

@@ -34,9 +34,6 @@ rustflags = [
   "target-feature=+crt-static"
 ]
 
-[target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")']
-linker = "rust-lld"
-
 [target.'cfg(all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "gnu"))']
 rustflags = [
   "--cfg",

.github/workflows/build_and_deploy.yml

@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ env:
   CARGO_PROFILE_RELEASE_LTO: 'true'
   TURBO_TEAM: 'vercel'
   TURBO_CACHE: 'remote:rw'
+  # Without this environment variable, rust-lld will fail because some dependencies defaults to newer version of macOS by default.
+  #
+  # See https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/platform-support/apple-darwin.html#os-version for more details
+  MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET: 11.0
 
 jobs:
   deploy-target:

.github/workflows/build_reusable.yml

@@ -97,11 +97,6 @@ env:
   NEXT_TEST_PREFER_OFFLINE: 1
   NEXT_CI_RUNNER: ${{ inputs.runs_on_labels }}
 
-  # Without this environment variable, rust-lld will fail because some dependencies defaults to newer version of macOS by default.
-  #
-  # See https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/platform-support/apple-darwin.html#os-version for more details
-  MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET: 11.0
-
 jobs:
   build:
     timeout-minutes: ${{ inputs.timeout_minutes }}