Refactor sliding window configuration to Transformers best practice (#21927)

Signed-off-by: Harry Mellor <19981378+hmellor@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: hmellor

docs/contributing/model/basic.md

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ For models with interleaving sliding windows (e.g. `google/gemma-2-2b-it` and `m
 
 To support a model with interleaving sliding windows, we need to take care of the following details:
 
-- Make sure the model's `config.json` contains `sliding_window_pattern`. vLLM then sets `self.hf_text_config.interleaved_sliding_window` to the value of `self.hf_text_config.sliding_window` and deletes `sliding_window` from `self.hf_text_config`. The model will then be treated as a full-attention model.
+- Make sure the model's `config.json` contains `layer_types`.
 - In the modeling code, parse the correct sliding window value for every layer, and pass it to the attention layer's `per_layer_sliding_window` argument. For reference, check [this line](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/996357e4808ca5eab97d4c97c7d25b3073f46aab/vllm/model_executor/models/llama.py#L171).
 
 With these two steps, interleave sliding windows should work with the model.

tests/test_config.py

@@ -200,28 +200,6 @@ def test_disable_sliding_window(model_id_expected):
     assert model_config.max_model_len == expected
 
 
-def test_get_sliding_window():
-    TEST_SLIDING_WINDOW = 4096
-    # Test that the sliding window is correctly computed.
-    # For Qwen1.5/Qwen2, get_sliding_window() should be None
-    # when use_sliding_window is False.
-    qwen2_model_config = ModelConfig("Qwen/Qwen1.5-7B")
-
-    qwen2_model_config.hf_config.use_sliding_window = False
-    qwen2_model_config.hf_config.sliding_window = TEST_SLIDING_WINDOW
-    assert qwen2_model_config.get_sliding_window() is None
-
-    qwen2_model_config.hf_config.use_sliding_window = True
-    assert qwen2_model_config.get_sliding_window() == TEST_SLIDING_WINDOW
-
-    mistral_model_config = ModelConfig("mistralai/Mistral-7B-v0.1")
-    mistral_model_config.hf_config.sliding_window = None
-    assert mistral_model_config.get_sliding_window() is None
-
-    mistral_model_config.hf_config.sliding_window = TEST_SLIDING_WINDOW
-    assert mistral_model_config.get_sliding_window() == TEST_SLIDING_WINDOW
-
-
 @pytest.mark.skipif(current_platform.is_rocm(),
                     reason="Xformers backend is not supported on ROCm.")
 def test_get_pooling_config():

vllm/config/__init__.py

@@ -40,8 +40,9 @@
     ConfigFormat, get_config, get_hf_image_processor_config,
     get_hf_text_config, get_pooling_config,
     get_sentence_transformer_tokenizer_config, is_encoder_decoder,
-    maybe_override_with_speculators_target_model, try_get_generation_config,
-    try_get_safetensors_metadata, try_get_tokenizer_config, uses_mrope)
+    is_interleaved, maybe_override_with_speculators_target_model,
+    try_get_generation_config, try_get_safetensors_metadata,
+    try_get_tokenizer_config, uses_mrope)
 from vllm.transformers_utils.s3_utils import S3Model
 from vllm.transformers_utils.utils import is_s3, maybe_model_redirect
 # yapf conflicts with isort for this block
@@ -714,53 +715,31 @@ def _task_to_convert(task: TaskOption) -> ConvertType:
             revision=self.revision,
         )
 
-        # Workaround for Gemma 2 which uses interleaved sliding window
-        # attention, but it's not specified in its config.
-        # TODO: remove this when Gemma 2 config updated in HuggingFace.
-        if self.hf_text_config.model_type == "gemma2":
-            self.hf_text_config.sliding_window_pattern = 2
-
-        # TODO: remove this when Gemma 3n config updated in HuggingFace.
-        if self.hf_text_config.model_type == "gemma3n_text":
-            # 4 sliding window attention followed by 1 full attention
-            self.hf_text_config.sliding_window_pattern = "LLLLG"
-
-        sliding_window = getattr(self.hf_text_config, "sliding_window", None)
-        sliding_window_pattern = getattr(self.hf_text_config,
-                                         "sliding_window_pattern", None)
-        has_interleaved_attention = sliding_window_pattern is not None or (
-            isinstance(sliding_window, list))
-
-        if not self.disable_sliding_window and has_interleaved_attention:
-            if not envs.VLLM_USE_V1 and (backend := envs.VLLM_ATTENTION_BACKEND
-                                         ) in ("XFORMERS", "FLASHINFER"):
-                sliding_window_len_min = get_min_sliding_window(
-                    self.hf_text_config.sliding_window)
-
-                logger.warning_once(
-                    "%s has interleaved attention, which is currently not supported by the %s backend. Disabling sliding window and capping the max length to the sliding window size (%d).",  # noqa: E501
-                    self.hf_text_config.model_type,
-                    backend,
-                    sliding_window_len_min,
-                )
-                self.disable_sliding_window = True
-            else:
-                # for a model with interleaved attention,
-                # the scheduler and the model treat it as full attention
-                # (i.e., not dropping any tokens outside the window).
-                # only the attention layer itself is aware of the sliding
-                # window, and use the window size to compute the attention.
-                self.hf_text_config.interleaved_sliding_window = sliding_window
-
-                if hasattr(self.hf_text_config, "sliding_window"):
-                    delattr(self.hf_text_config, "sliding_window")
-
-                sliding_window = None
+        # Interleaved attention is not supported by some backends in V0
+        if (not self.disable_sliding_window
+                and is_interleaved(self.hf_text_config)
+                and not envs.VLLM_USE_V1
+                and (backend := envs.VLLM_ATTENTION_BACKEND)
+                in ("XFORMERS", "FLASHINFER")):
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "%s has interleaved attention, which is currently not "
+                "supported by the %s backend. Disabling sliding window and "
+                "capping the max length to the sliding window size (%d).",
+                self.hf_text_config.model_type,
+                backend,
+                self.hf_text_config.sliding_window,
+            )
+            self.disable_sliding_window = True
 
         self.original_max_model_len = self.max_model_len
         self.max_model_len = self.get_and_verify_max_len(self.max_model_len)
         self.multimodal_config = self._init_multimodal_config()
 
+        if self.disable_sliding_window:
+            # Set after get_and_verify_max_len to ensure that max_model_len
+            # can be correctly capped to sliding window size
+            self.hf_text_config.sliding_window = None
+
         if not self.skip_tokenizer_init:
             self._verify_tokenizer_mode()
 
@@ -1322,27 +1301,10 @@ def verify_with_parallel_config(
             if self.use_async_output_proc:
                 self.use_async_output_proc = False
 
-    def get_hf_config_sliding_window(
-            self) -> Union[Optional[int], list[Optional[int]]]:
-        """Get the sliding window size, or None if disabled."""
-
-        # Some models, like Qwen2 and Qwen1.5, use `use_sliding_window` in
-        # addition to sliding window size. We check if that field is present
-        # and if it's False, return None.
-        if (hasattr(self.hf_text_config, "use_sliding_window")
-                and not self.hf_text_config.use_sliding_window):
-            return None
+    def get_sliding_window(self) -> Optional[int]:
+        """Get the sliding window size from the HF text config if present."""
         return getattr(self.hf_text_config, "sliding_window", None)
 
-    def get_sliding_window(self) -> Optional[Union[int, list[Optional[int]]]]:
-        """Get the sliding window size, or None if disabled.
-        """
-        # If user disables sliding window, return None.
-        if self.disable_sliding_window:
-            return None
-        # Otherwise get the value from the hf config.
-        return self.get_hf_config_sliding_window()
-
     def get_vocab_size(self) -> int:
         return getattr(self.hf_text_config, "vocab_size", 0)
 
@@ -1762,7 +1724,7 @@ def get_and_verify_max_len(self, max_model_len: int):
             tokenizer_config=tokenizer_config,
             max_model_len=max_model_len,
             disable_sliding_window=self.disable_sliding_window,
-            sliding_window_len=self.get_hf_config_sliding_window(),
+            sliding_window=self.get_sliding_window(),
             spec_target_max_model_len=self.spec_target_max_model_len,
             encoder_config=self.encoder_config)
         logger.info("Using max model len %s", max_model_len)
@@ -3305,7 +3267,7 @@ def _get_and_verify_max_len(
     tokenizer_config: Optional[dict],
     max_model_len: Optional[int],
     disable_sliding_window: bool,
-    sliding_window_len: Optional[Union[int, list[Optional[int]]]],
+    sliding_window: Optional[int],
     spec_target_max_model_len: Optional[int] = None,
     encoder_config: Optional[Any] = None,
 ) -> int:
@@ -3344,13 +3306,10 @@ def _get_and_verify_max_len(
 
     # If sliding window is manually disabled, max_length should be less
     # than the sliding window length in the model config.
-    if disable_sliding_window and sliding_window_len is not None:
-
-        sliding_window_len_min = get_min_sliding_window(sliding_window_len)
-        max_len_key = "sliding_window" \
-            if sliding_window_len_min < derived_max_model_len else max_len_key
-        derived_max_model_len = min(derived_max_model_len,
-                                    sliding_window_len_min)
+    if (disable_sliding_window and sliding_window is not None
+            and sliding_window < derived_max_model_len):
+        max_len_key = "sliding_window"
+        derived_max_model_len = sliding_window
 
     # Consider model_max_length in tokenizer_config
     if tokenizer_config:
@@ -3451,14 +3410,6 @@ def _get_and_verify_max_len(
     return int(max_model_len)
 
 
-def get_min_sliding_window(
-        sliding_window: Union[int, list[Optional[int]]]) -> int:
-    if isinstance(sliding_window, list):
-        return min(s for s in sliding_window if s is not None)
-
-    return sliding_window
-
-
 def get_served_model_name(model: str,
                           served_model_name: Optional[Union[str, list[str]]]):
     """

vllm/engine/arg_utils.py

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 from vllm.ray.lazy_utils import is_ray_initialized
 from vllm.reasoning import ReasoningParserManager
 from vllm.test_utils import MODEL_WEIGHTS_S3_BUCKET, MODELS_ON_S3
+from vllm.transformers_utils.config import is_interleaved
 from vllm.transformers_utils.utils import check_gguf_file
 from vllm.utils import (STR_DUAL_CHUNK_FLASH_ATTN_VAL, FlexibleArgumentParser,
                         GiB_bytes, get_ip, is_in_ray_actor)
@@ -1081,14 +1082,21 @@ def create_engine_config(
                 "DualChunkFlashAttention is not supported on V1 engine. "
                 "To run the model in V0 engine, try set 'VLLM_USE_V1=0'")
 
+        sliding_window: Optional[int] = None
+        if not is_interleaved(model_config.hf_text_config):
+            # Only set CacheConfig.sliding_window if the model is all sliding
+            # window. Otherwise CacheConfig.sliding_window will override the
+            # global layers in interleaved sliding window models.
+            sliding_window = model_config.get_sliding_window()
+
         cache_config = CacheConfig(
             block_size=self.block_size,
             gpu_memory_utilization=self.gpu_memory_utilization,
             swap_space=self.swap_space,
             cache_dtype=self.kv_cache_dtype,
             is_attention_free=model_config.is_attention_free,
             num_gpu_blocks_override=self.num_gpu_blocks_override,
-            sliding_window=model_config.get_sliding_window(),
+            sliding_window=sliding_window,
             enable_prefix_caching=self.enable_prefix_caching,
             prefix_caching_hash_algo=self.prefix_caching_hash_algo,
             cpu_offload_gb=self.cpu_offload_gb,

vllm/model_executor/models/commandr.py

@@ -182,21 +182,13 @@ def __init__(
         )
 
         # Model v2 has interleaved sliding windows, v1 does not
-        interleaved_sliding_window = getattr(config,
-                                             "interleaved_sliding_window",
-                                             None)
-        self.v1 = interleaved_sliding_window is None
-
-        layer_idx = extract_layer_index(prefix)
-        layer_has_sliding_window = (
-            getattr(config, "sliding_window_pattern", False) and
-            (layer_idx + 1) % self.config.sliding_window_pattern
-            != 0) or (getattr(config, "layer_types", False)
-                      and config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention")
-
-        self.sliding_window = (interleaved_sliding_window
-                               or config.sliding_window
-                               if layer_has_sliding_window else None)
+        self.v1 = isinstance(config, CohereConfig)
+
+        self.sliding_window = None
+        if not self.v1:
+            layer_idx = extract_layer_index(prefix)
+            if config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention":
+                self.sliding_window = config.sliding_window
 
         self.attn = Attention(self.num_heads,
                               self.head_dim,

vllm/model_executor/models/exaone4.py

@@ -159,25 +159,12 @@ def __init__(
         if quant_config is not None and quant_config.get_name() == "gguf":
             is_neox_style = False
 
-        self.apply_all_layers = False  # apply rotary embeddings to every layer.
         layer_idx = extract_layer_index(prefix)
-        interleaved_sliding_window = getattr(config,
-                                             "interleaved_sliding_window",
-                                             4096)
-        sliding_window_pattern = getattr(config, "sliding_window_pattern",
-                                         "LLLG")
-
-        if sliding_window_pattern:
-            layer_has_sliding_window = (
-                layer_idx + 1) % sliding_window_pattern.__len__() != 0
-        else:
-            layer_has_sliding_window = False
-            self.apply_all_layers = True
+        is_sliding = config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention"
+        self.sliding_window = config.sliding_window if is_sliding else None
 
-        if layer_has_sliding_window:
-            self.sliding_window = interleaved_sliding_window
-        else:
-            self.sliding_window = None
+        # apply rotary embeddings to every layer
+        self.apply_all_layers = not is_sliding
 
         self.rotary_emb = get_rope(
             self.head_dim,

vllm/model_executor/models/gemma2.py

@@ -144,13 +144,10 @@ def __init__(self,
             is_neox_style=True,
         )
 
-        # reference:
-        # https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/54be2d7ae87e873482b984cc956e165ca4dc0ba3/src/transformers/models/gemma2/modeling_gemma2.py#L312 # noqa
         layer_idx = extract_layer_index(prefix)
-        use_sliding_window = (layer_idx % 2 == 0 and getattr(
-            config, "interleaved_sliding_window", None) is not None)
-        sliding_window = config.interleaved_sliding_window if \
-            use_sliding_window else None
+        is_sliding = config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention"
+        sliding_window = config.sliding_window if is_sliding else None
+
         self.attn = Attention(self.num_heads,
                               self.head_dim,
                               self.scaling,

vllm/model_executor/models/gemma3.py

@@ -146,25 +146,19 @@ def __init__(self,
         self.q_norm = GemmaRMSNorm(self.head_dim, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
         self.k_norm = GemmaRMSNorm(self.head_dim, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
 
-        # TODO(woosuk): Add reference to the original HF implementation.
         layer_idx = extract_layer_index(prefix)
-        self.is_sliding = (getattr(
-            config, "interleaved_sliding_window", None) is not None and (bool(
-                (layer_idx + 1) % config.sliding_window_pattern))) or (
-                    getattr(config, "layer_types", None) is not None
-                    and config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention")
+        self.is_sliding = config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention"
+        sliding_window = config.sliding_window if self.is_sliding else None
+
         # Initialize the rotary embedding.
         if self.is_sliding:
             # Local attention. Override the values in config.json.
             self.rope_theta = config.rope_local_base_freq
             self.rope_scaling = {"rope_type": "default"}
-            self.sliding_window = (config.interleaved_sliding_window
-                                   or config.sliding_window)
         else:
             # Global attention. Use the values in config.json.
             self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
             self.rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling
-            self.sliding_window = None
         self.rotary_emb = get_rope(
             self.head_dim,
             rotary_dim=self.head_dim,
@@ -182,7 +176,7 @@ def __init__(self,
                               cache_config=cache_config,
                               quant_config=quant_config,
                               logits_soft_cap=attn_logits_soft_cap,
-                              per_layer_sliding_window=self.sliding_window,
+                              per_layer_sliding_window=sliding_window,
                               prefix=f"{prefix}.attn")
 
     def forward(

vllm/model_executor/models/gemma3_mm.py

@@ -502,8 +502,6 @@ def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""):
         self.config = config
         self.quant_config = quant_config
         self.multimodal_config = multimodal_config
-        self.sliding_window = getattr(config.text_config,
-                                      "interleaved_sliding_window", None)
 
         self.vision_tower = SiglipVisionModel(config.vision_config,
                                               quant_config,
@@ -690,11 +688,11 @@ def prepare_attn_masks(
             global_attn_mask = torch.where(img_mask == 2, 0, global_attn_mask)
             global_attn_masks.append(global_attn_mask)
 
-            if self.sliding_window is not None:
+            if (sliding_window := self.config.sliding_window) is not None:
                 # Create a local causal mask with sliding window (1024).
                 local_attn_mask = torch.ones_like(global_attn_mask)
                 local_attn_mask = torch.tril(local_attn_mask,
-                                             diagonal=-self.sliding_window)
+                                             diagonal=-sliding_window)
                 local_attn_mask = torch.where(local_attn_mask == 0,
                                               global_attn_mask, float("-inf"))
                 local_attn_masks.append(local_attn_mask)

vllm/model_executor/models/gemma3n.py

@@ -313,17 +313,16 @@ def __init__(self,
                               has_weight=False)
 
         layer_idx = extract_layer_index(prefix)
+        is_sliding = config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention"
+        self.sliding_window = config.sliding_window if is_sliding else None
 
-        is_sliding_window = (
-            getattr(config, "interleaved_sliding_window", None) is not None
-            and config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention")
-
-        if is_sliding_window:
-            self.sliding_window = config.interleaved_sliding_window
+        # Initialize the rotary embedding.
+        if is_sliding:
+            # Local attention. Override the values in config.json.
             rope_theta = config.rope_local_base_freq
             rope_scaling = {"rope_type": "default"}
         else:
-            self.sliding_window = None
+            # Global attention. Use the values in config.json.
             rope_theta = config.rope_theta
             rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling