-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 19
/
Copy patha9ZdC6wZnks.srt
273 lines (218 loc) · 5.37 KB
/
a9ZdC6wZnks.srt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
1
00:00:00,220 --> 00:00:02,560
Hello everyone.
Welcome to the Lange focus channel.
2
00:00:02,561 --> 00:00:03,394
This is just a quick mini video to
answer a frequently asked question that
3
00:00:06,191 --> 00:00:09,370
I get on my channel and that is what is
a Lingua Franca.
4
00:00:09,610 --> 00:00:12,190
Lingua Franca is a phrase that I use a
lot on the channel.
5
00:00:12,630 --> 00:00:13,463
A Lingua Franca is a language that is
used for communication between people
6
00:00:16,721 --> 00:00:20,460
who speak different native languages.
Here are a couple of examples,
7
00:00:20,461 --> 00:00:23,260
situations of when a Lingua Franca is
necessary.
8
00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:24,273
For example,
there are many languages spoken in a
9
00:00:25,661 --> 00:00:29,410
particular area or amongst different
ethnic groups and they need the language
10
00:00:29,411 --> 00:00:31,840
to communicate with one another.
Another example,
11
00:00:31,870 --> 00:00:35,470
there is trade between two different
countries that have no common language.
12
00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:37,713
Example,
three at a professional conference for
13
00:00:39,221 --> 00:00:40,054
experts from different countries who
have different native languages on a
14
00:00:42,611 --> 00:00:43,444
global scale.
The current largest Lingua Franca is
15
00:00:45,461 --> 00:00:46,294
English,
but there are other various Lingua
16
00:00:48,010 --> 00:00:50,380
Franca is on a regional level and on a
national level.
17
00:00:50,590 --> 00:00:53,950
An example of a regional Lingua Franca
is the French language.
18
00:00:53,980 --> 00:00:54,813
In Africa,
there are a lot of different languages
19
00:00:56,321 --> 00:00:57,154
spoken in Africa and in a large portion
of the continent they use French as
20
00:01:00,131 --> 00:01:02,830
their language of communication as their
Lingua Franca.
21
00:01:03,490 --> 00:01:04,323
An example of a national Lingua Franca
is in Pakistan where there are various
22
00:01:07,991 --> 00:01:08,824
different languages spoken,
but or Redo the national language is
23
00:01:11,141 --> 00:01:13,780
used as the Lingua Franca between those
different groups.
24
00:01:13,990 --> 00:01:14,823
And other similar situation is in
Philippines where they have to Lingua
25
00:01:17,830 --> 00:01:20,110
Franca us kind of what they mixed the
two Lingua Franca.
26
00:01:20,120 --> 00:01:24,520
Sometimes they have to gallog and
English and those are used as the Lingua
27
00:01:24,521 --> 00:01:27,490
Franca between people from different
regions of the country.
28
00:01:28,180 --> 00:01:29,013
Sometimes there are both National Lingua
Franca is and more local Lingua Franca
29
00:01:32,591 --> 00:01:33,424
is within a country.
So if we take the example of
30
00:01:35,021 --> 00:01:35,854
Philippines,
there is a region where Ilocano is the
31
00:01:38,231 --> 00:01:39,064
main language.
So someone from the Ilocanos speaking
32
00:01:41,081 --> 00:01:43,270
region meet someone from,
for example,
33
00:01:43,271 --> 00:01:47,170
the BCO speaking region.
They'll probably use the national Lingua
34
00:01:47,170 --> 00:01:48,003
Franca,
which is tagalog or English or use both
35
00:01:49,811 --> 00:01:50,530
of them.
Uh,
36
00:01:50,530 --> 00:01:51,363
but if that same person meets someone
from the Ilocanos speaking region who
37
00:01:54,581 --> 00:01:57,370
speaks a different language,
like a minority language,
38
00:01:57,550 --> 00:01:58,383
then they'll probably use that local
language Ilocano as the Lingua Franca
39
00:02:01,690 --> 00:02:05,170
because just in that one region there
are various languages spoken.
40
00:02:05,171 --> 00:02:08,650
So the Lingua Franca you use depends on
who you're speaking to.
41
00:02:08,680 --> 00:02:11,710
So you're sort of leveling up.
If you speak to someone in your region,
42
00:02:11,740 --> 00:02:15,100
you can't understand them.
Use that regional Lingua Franca.
43
00:02:15,130 --> 00:02:19,060
If you speak to someone from a different
region used the national Lingua Franca.
44
00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:20,313
So it sounds all kind of complicated,
but basically it means speak the
45
00:02:22,781 --> 00:02:25,360
language that helps you communicate with
that person the best.
46
00:02:28,130 --> 00:02:28,540
Yeah.
47
00:02:28,540 --> 00:02:29,373
The term Lingua Franca itself comes from
the name of a language that was spoken
48
00:02:32,591 --> 00:02:35,650
in this way in the Mediterranean region
for hundreds of years.
49
00:02:35,890 --> 00:02:36,723
It was kind of a creole romance language
that had a lot of vocabulary from
50
00:02:39,881 --> 00:02:42,280
different Mediterranean languages mixed
into it.
51
00:02:42,820 --> 00:02:47,820
One English source from 1632 referred to
this language as bastard Spanish.
52
00:02:50,380 --> 00:02:51,213
So to wrap up and clarify,
a Lingua Franca is a language that is
53
00:02:54,011 --> 00:02:57,940
used for communication between the
speakers of different native languages.
54
00:02:58,150 --> 00:03:00,490
I hope that clarifies things.
Thank you for watching.
55
00:03:00,491 --> 00:03:01,720
Have a nice day.