-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 19
/
Copy pathgrUzLlTOHhw.srt
725 lines (579 loc) · 13.1 KB
/
grUzLlTOHhw.srt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
1
00:00:02,340 --> 00:00:07,340
Quinn when Nanjie a zine are a queen.
When Umangi a zine or man,
2
00:00:11,071 --> 00:00:13,080
these people in Beijing don't speak
Chinese.
3
00:00:14,220 --> 00:00:18,540
Maybe I need to speak louder.
Queen [inaudible] Queen.
4
00:00:18,541 --> 00:00:19,920
When Angie a zine or
5
00:00:22,150 --> 00:00:27,150
[inaudible]
6
00:00:28,150 --> 00:00:29,410
guys,
this is Paul.
7
00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:33,190
The title of this video is why your
phrasebook fails you.
8
00:00:33,910 --> 00:00:34,743
A lot of people buy a phrase book right
before the start of their trip or they
9
00:00:37,781 --> 00:00:38,614
buy a phrase book at the airport after
they've checked in for their flight or
10
00:00:41,171 --> 00:00:44,410
they buy their phrase book after they've
arrived at their destination.
11
00:00:44,890 --> 00:00:45,723
And quite often these people claim that
there for his book wasn't helpful for
12
00:00:48,581 --> 00:00:49,414
them,
but didn't help them communicate with
13
00:00:50,171 --> 00:00:51,004
the locals.
Well of course it didn't because you
14
00:00:53,591 --> 00:00:57,880
didn't use your phrase book to study.
You didn't use it the right way.
15
00:00:58,060 --> 00:01:00,760
So I would like to call this video
something else.
16
00:01:00,761 --> 00:01:01,594
I like to call it why you fail your
phrase book your phrasebook had high
17
00:01:05,891 --> 00:01:06,724
hopes.
Your phrase book really wanted to be
18
00:01:07,901 --> 00:01:09,850
your sidekick and wanted to help you
out.
19
00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:13,510
Had wanted to be a tool that you used.
It wanted you to take the lead.
20
00:01:13,511 --> 00:01:15,700
So it could do that.
It's best to help you.
21
00:01:16,180 --> 00:01:18,880
But unfortunately you let you a phrase
book down.
22
00:01:18,881 --> 00:01:19,714
You didn't take the lead,
you tried to give the lead over to the
23
00:01:22,031 --> 00:01:24,520
phrase book,
expect it to do everything for you.
24
00:01:24,521 --> 00:01:27,010
And I have news for you.
Unfortunately,
25
00:01:27,230 --> 00:01:30,610
phrase books are not human.
They can't take the lead,
26
00:01:30,611 --> 00:01:32,740
they can't communicate for you.
They're just a tool.
27
00:01:32,770 --> 00:01:35,410
So you need to use them the right way.
28
00:01:38,610 --> 00:01:40,740
Basically,
if you use your phrase book,
29
00:01:40,940 --> 00:01:42,950
uh,
to pull phrases out on the fly,
30
00:01:42,970 --> 00:01:45,540
just to look things up when you're going
about your,
31
00:01:45,541 --> 00:01:46,374
your trip,
like you're shopping and you need to
32
00:01:47,431 --> 00:01:48,264
look something up so you,
you look in the shopping section and
33
00:01:50,011 --> 00:01:52,050
find a phrase that suitable for what you
need.
34
00:01:52,370 --> 00:01:54,060
Um,
basically it's going to fail you.
35
00:01:54,061 --> 00:01:57,360
It's not going to work like that.
You really need to do this.
36
00:01:57,361 --> 00:01:58,194
You need to use your phrase book as a
tool to study and learn some of the
37
00:02:00,841 --> 00:02:02,130
language.
If you do that,
38
00:02:02,220 --> 00:02:05,100
then you're going to have a much better
experience with it.
39
00:02:05,550 --> 00:02:09,240
So how can you make your phrase but
useful as a tool for studying?
40
00:02:09,270 --> 00:02:10,103
Well,
the first thing you need to do when you
41
00:02:12,061 --> 00:02:14,160
start learning a new language,
even with a phrase book,
42
00:02:14,161 --> 00:02:17,250
just for travel purposes,
you need to get the phonology down.
43
00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:19,170
You need to learn the sounds of the
language,
44
00:02:19,380 --> 00:02:21,420
how to understand them,
but how to pronounce them.
45
00:02:21,720 --> 00:02:23,190
That's,
that's point blank.
46
00:02:23,191 --> 00:02:25,410
The number one thing you need to do
because if you don't,
47
00:02:25,530 --> 00:02:26,363
nobody's going to understand you and
you're not going to be able to
48
00:02:28,441 --> 00:02:29,274
understand them.
It depends on the language to some
49
00:02:30,451 --> 00:02:31,400
extent.
Like,
50
00:02:31,401 --> 00:02:32,234
uh,
some languages have quite simple
51
00:02:33,570 --> 00:02:34,403
phonological systems,
but if you're learning a language with
52
00:02:36,271 --> 00:02:37,950
tones or something,
something like that,
53
00:02:37,951 --> 00:02:41,100
that's new to you and you don't put in
the time to learn that first.
54
00:02:41,340 --> 00:02:43,260
And if you just read the phrase out of
the phrase book,
55
00:02:43,590 --> 00:02:44,423
it's not gonna come out the way people
understand it will just sound like
56
00:02:47,371 --> 00:02:48,090
jibberish.
Right?
57
00:02:48,090 --> 00:02:51,210
So you need to get the phonology down.
You can do that before your trip,
58
00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:52,500
hopefully.
Um,
59
00:02:52,501 --> 00:02:53,334
get on the Internet.
Look for some examples of the
60
00:02:54,451 --> 00:02:55,350
pronunciation.
61
00:02:55,380 --> 00:02:58,050
Um,
take a lesson or two if you can like get
62
00:02:58,051 --> 00:03:01,110
even on Skype,
get a teacher from I talky and uh,
63
00:03:01,150 --> 00:03:04,660
take some skype lessons.
They'll help you with the pronunciation.
64
00:03:05,540 --> 00:03:08,320
And I've tried to get that down.
Or once you arrive at your destination,
65
00:03:08,380 --> 00:03:10,060
talk to a local,
get some help from them.
66
00:03:10,120 --> 00:03:12,700
But the point is you need to learn what
those sounds are,
67
00:03:12,701 --> 00:03:15,580
how to produce them,
practice a bit and get used to that.
68
00:03:16,360 --> 00:03:17,193
So that's the first thing.
The next thing is to learn the basic
69
00:03:19,751 --> 00:03:23,230
sentence patterns of the language.
Now for his books are great because they
70
00:03:23,231 --> 00:03:27,850
have tons of examples of basic sentence
patterns right now.
71
00:03:27,851 --> 00:03:28,684
So you can just read through them and
you can get a sense for how to build
72
00:03:30,911 --> 00:03:33,130
simple sentences.
Some people are like me,
73
00:03:33,131 --> 00:03:33,964
they're kind of inductive learners.
They like to just look at the examples
74
00:03:36,431 --> 00:03:38,620
that figure it out,
look at the examples and we think,
75
00:03:38,650 --> 00:03:40,030
hm,
this must be the subject.
76
00:03:40,030 --> 00:03:42,070
This must be the object,
this must be the bourbon.
77
00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:43,113
We like to figure it out from examples
and compare different examples and see
78
00:03:46,151 --> 00:03:49,330
what goes where and learn how to piece
together sentences.
79
00:03:49,510 --> 00:03:51,520
So if you're an inductive learner like
that,
80
00:03:51,550 --> 00:03:52,383
then you can just flip through it,
look at similar sentences and try to
81
00:03:54,401 --> 00:03:55,990
figure out what parts mean,
what,
82
00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:57,700
learn how to build the sentences
yourself.
83
00:03:58,060 --> 00:04:01,120
Some people are not like that.
They're more productive learners.
84
00:04:01,121 --> 00:04:04,000
They like to have the rule first,
they'd like to know the grammar rule,
85
00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:07,600
and then they can look at the examples
in that makes sense to them because they
86
00:04:07,601 --> 00:04:09,040
already know the rule,
right?
87
00:04:09,041 --> 00:04:11,050
Some people are more like that,
so if you'd like that,
88
00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:12,513
no problem.
Because most phrase books have a pretty
89
00:04:13,691 --> 00:04:16,750
good grammar section.
It's short usually,
90
00:04:16,751 --> 00:04:17,584
but it gives you the basics.
Just the basic enough explanation to
91
00:04:20,261 --> 00:04:22,060
understand the examples,
to read that.
92
00:04:22,360 --> 00:04:23,193
Then flip through the book,
find examples and try to match them up
93
00:04:26,681 --> 00:04:28,840
with the rules and see how they make
sense to you.
94
00:04:29,260 --> 00:04:31,780
So get the sentence structure down.
That's the second thing.
95
00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:34,390
The third thing,
a third thing is vocab.
96
00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:36,130
Get some vocabulary,
right?
97
00:04:36,250 --> 00:04:38,980
Phrase books are good because they have
every day vocabulary.
98
00:04:38,981 --> 00:04:39,814
It's you'd stuff that's useful in
regular daily life situations and you
99
00:04:43,121 --> 00:04:45,530
can look up different kinds of topics.
Uh,
100
00:04:45,670 --> 00:04:47,830
phrase books are usually arranged by
topic or subject,
101
00:04:47,831 --> 00:04:50,440
right?
So there's a section on maybe like going
102
00:04:50,441 --> 00:04:52,180
out and partying,
that's like one section.
103
00:04:52,181 --> 00:04:55,720
So some of the phrases might be like how
to order a drink or how to talk to a new
104
00:04:55,721 --> 00:04:56,554
person in the bar or something.
Then there might be a section on going
105
00:04:59,321 --> 00:05:01,240
to the hospital if you're someone with
an illness,
106
00:05:01,241 --> 00:05:02,680
right?
And you can look up that section.
107
00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:06,670
So whatever vocabulary you might need in
Europe,
108
00:05:06,671 --> 00:05:10,750
kind of travel or um,
for your own lifestyle or whatever,
109
00:05:10,900 --> 00:05:13,600
then you can look up that vocab and you
can learn it.
110
00:05:14,170 --> 00:05:16,930
So the way I like to learn vocabulary is
using,
111
00:05:17,110 --> 00:05:18,400
well,
it's one way,
112
00:05:18,401 --> 00:05:19,234
it's just kind of a shortcut method,
I guess you can put it into a chunky
113
00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:25,240
monkey is a flashcard system.
Um,
114
00:05:25,330 --> 00:05:29,050
it's this flashcard application for your
smart phone or also on the computer.
115
00:05:29,051 --> 00:05:31,120
You can get it for free.
It's free on Android,
116
00:05:31,121 --> 00:05:32,140
on,
uh,
117
00:05:32,170 --> 00:05:34,360
on Ios.
You've got to pay some money for it,
118
00:05:34,361 --> 00:05:35,530
but it's worth it.
It's awesome.
119
00:05:35,980 --> 00:05:36,813
So you can build up a basic vocabulary,
load those words into a Hanky and enjoy
120
00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:41,313
yourself on them.
So words or phrases or even full
121
00:05:43,301 --> 00:05:45,400
sentences if you are getting to that
point,
122
00:05:45,790 --> 00:05:48,280
load them in and then drill yourself on
those vocab.
123
00:05:48,280 --> 00:05:51,370
So you can do that one of the plan.
You can do that whenever you've got free
124
00:05:51,371 --> 00:05:52,390
time,
uh,
125
00:05:52,391 --> 00:05:53,224
on keys.
Awesome.
126
00:05:53,530 --> 00:05:56,860
So you can just look through the phrase
book based on topic,
127
00:05:56,970 --> 00:06:01,510
on based on just what everyday words you
think you will need a little demand.
128
00:06:01,650 --> 00:06:02,630
Study them.
Okay,
129
00:06:02,631 --> 00:06:04,700
so that's the three things.
Get the phonology down,
130
00:06:05,180 --> 00:06:07,100
get a sense for the basic sentence
structure,
131
00:06:07,101 --> 00:06:09,830
get some basic vocabulary.
And once you have those things,
132
00:06:09,831 --> 00:06:12,640
then now you've used the phrase book
well at,
133
00:06:12,710 --> 00:06:15,050
and now you're in a good position to
look stuff up.
134
00:06:15,140 --> 00:06:15,973
If you need something on the fly,
if you try to look stuff up on the fly
135
00:06:19,011 --> 00:06:21,560
without having any basic understanding
of the language yet,
136
00:06:21,561 --> 00:06:23,840
then you're not going to understand
their response,
137
00:06:23,841 --> 00:06:27,620
even if they understood you.
So you've got to do some studying.
138
00:06:27,621 --> 00:06:31,280
Use it as a tool to learn,
not just as some kind of little,
139
00:06:31,281 --> 00:06:32,114
a magic,
a magic toy that's going to speak for
140
00:06:35,421 --> 00:06:36,254
you and get the job done for you.
Now you've got to put in the effort
141
00:06:38,091 --> 00:06:40,040
yourself,
and that's the fun of it.
142
00:06:40,041 --> 00:06:40,874
That's what makes communicating fun.
That's where it makes learning a
143
00:06:42,951 --> 00:06:45,230
language fun.
So do it yourself.
144
00:06:45,231 --> 00:06:46,970
Don't expect the phrase book to do it
for you.
145
00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:50,390
All right?
That's the basic message later,
146
00:06:56,890 --> 00:06:58,310
we just edit that part out so.