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Full Stack

Create an express app:

mkdir express-fulls
cd express-fulls
mkdir views
npm init
npm install express
npm install express-react-views react react-dom
touch index.js
touch views/hello.jsx

index.js

console.log("about to require express");
const express = require('express');

const app = express();
console.log("done creating app");

// this line below, sets a layout look to your express project
const reactEngine = require('express-react-views').createEngine();
app.engine('jsx', reactEngine);

// this tells express where to look for the view files
app.set('views', __dirname + '/views');

// this line sets react to be the default view engine
app.set('view engine', 'jsx');


app.get('/hello', (request, response) => {
  console.log('waffles');
  response.render('hello');
})

const port = 3000;
console.log("start listening");
app.listen(port)
console.log("done listening");

hello.jsx

var React = require('react');

class Hello extends React.Component {

  render() {
    console.log('sushi');

    return (
              <html>
                <body>
                  <h1>hello Full Stack</h1>
                </body>
              </html>
    );
  }
}

module.exports = Hello;

Run the app

http://127.0.0.1:3000/hello

Create some javascript that runs in the browser

Allow express to serve static files from the public directory.

index.js

app.use(express.static('public'))

mkdir public

Make a js file:

cd public
touch script.js

script.js

console.log('chicken');
console.log("we are in the browser");

Change hello.jsx

<script src="/script.js"></script>

pairing exercise

Request from different perspectives:

What does the request look like:

  • leaving the browser, in the network tab of chrome
  • directly from the terminal
  • from outside your computer

Open the chrome dev tools

Run the app

http://127.0.0.1:3000/hello

run curl

On the terminal:

curl 127.0.0.1:3000/hello

request from another computer

On the terminal, find your pair's IP address:

ifconfig

Use that to make a request to their server, e.g.:

curl 143.21.2.1:3000/hello

WHERE DOES THIS RUN??

Note that is is very important to understand the order and context of the execution of all of this code.

Make sure that you can answer all of these questions.

  • Where and when does the waffles console.log above happen?
  • Where and when does the sushi console.log above happen?
  • Where and when does the chicken console.log above happen?
  • Where do you look for each console.log and why?
  • What happens if you console.log window instead of waffles?
  • What happens if you console.log process instead of waffles?
  • What happens if you console.log window instead of chicken?
  • What happens if you console.log process instead of chicken?
  • How does the script.js file get from the public folder to the browser?
  • When does it get there?
  • Find all of the relevant requests in the chrome dev tools network tab.

further

Add to your script.js.

When the page loads, create a button. When the user clicks the button, wait 5 seconds. Get rid of all the content on the screen. Turn the background color black. Display a message (in white text) that says "Reversed!".

further

Add a new app.get

app.get('/dogs/:name', (request, response) => {
  console.log('yay dogs');

  response.render('dogs');
})

dog.jsx

var React = require('react');

class Dog extends React.Component {

  render() {
    console.log('rendering');

    return (
              <html>
                <body>
                  <h1>dog</h1>
                  <div id="data"></div>
                </body>
              </html>
    );
  }
}

module.exports = Dog;

Use or make a similar script to above.

Instead, this time, make the message include the name of the dog in the request.params.

To get the name of the dog from request params into your script.js, construct the value of the variable as a string in the jsx file:

add to dog.jsx:

<script>
  var name = {this.props.dog.name};
</script>

further

Add a database- pokemons, songs, etc.

Write an app.get show route, e.g., /pokemon/:id or /songs/:id, etc.

When the user clicks a button, 5 seconds later show the name of the pokemon/song.