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ro.owl
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"
xml:base="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"
xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/"
xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"
xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"
xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
xmlns:trig="http://www.w3.org/2004/03/trix/rdfg-1/"
xmlns:ao="http://purl.org/ao/"
xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#"
xmlns:oa="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#"
xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"
xmlns:cont="http://www.w3.org/2000/10/swap/pim/contact#"
xmlns:vann="http://purl.org/vocab/vann/"
xmlns:ro="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#"
xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<owl:Ontology rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro">
<!-- FIXME: Update on release -->
<owl:versionIRI rdf:resource="https://rawgit.com/wf4ever/ro/master/ro.owl"/>
<owl:imports rdf:resource="https://rawgit.com/wf4ever/ro/master/ore-owl.owl"/>
<owl:imports rdf:resource="https://rawgit.com/wf4ever/ro/master/metadata.owl"/>
<owl:versionInfo>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</owl:versionInfo>
<dct:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2016-01-28T15:46:00Z</dct:issued>
<dct:modified rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2016-01-28T15:46:00Z</dct:modified>
<!-- FIXME end-->
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Research Object ontology</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:seeAlso rdf:resource="http://w3id.org/ro/"/>
<dc:description xml:lang="en">This ontology shows how OA and ORE ontologies can be used together to define a ResearchObject.</dc:description>
<owl:backwardCompatibleWith rdf:resource="https://raw.github.com/wf4ever/ro/0.1.1/ro.owl"/>
<dc:title xml:lang="en">Research Object ontology</dc:title>
<vann:preferredNamespacePrefix>ro</vann:preferredNamespacePrefix>
<vann:preferredNamespaceUri>http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#</vann:preferredNamespaceUri>
<vann:usageNote rdf:resource="https://w3id.org/ro/primer"/>
<dc:creator>Daniel Garijo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Stian Soiland-Reyes</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Graham Klyne</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Khalid Belhajjame</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Oscar Corcho</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Raul Palma</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Sean Bechhofer</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Esteban García Cuesta</dc:creator>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://data.semanticweb.org/person/esteban-garcia-cuesta"/>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6938-0820"/>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9842-9718"/>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0323-0093"/>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5872-3573"/>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9260-0753"/>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0454-7145"/>
<dct:creator rdf:resource="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4289-4922"/>
<dct:license rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"/>
<dct:publisher rdf:resource="http://researchobject.org/"/>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en">This ontology is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License - http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</owl:Ontology>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Object Properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.org/ao/annotatesResource -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/ao/annotatesResource">
<owl:equivalentProperty rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasTarget"/>
<rdfs:comment>This property is deprecated. Use oa:hasTarget instead.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/ao/"/>
<owl:deprecated rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">true</owl:deprecated>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/ao/body -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/ao/body">
<owl:equivalentProperty rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasBody"/>
<rdfs:comment>This property is deprecated. Use oa:hasBody instead.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/ao/"/>
<owl:deprecated rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">true</owl:deprecated>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"/>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#annotatesAggregatedResource -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#annotatesAggregatedResource">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasTarget"/>
<rdfs:comment>This property is deprecated. Use oa:hasTarget instead.</rdfs:comment>
<owl:deprecated rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean">true</owl:deprecated>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#rootFolder -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#rootFolder">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/aggregates"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AsymmetricProperty"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#IrreflexiveProperty"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Folder"/>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">The suggested root ro:Folder for the ro:ResearchObject. This folder should not be aggregated within other ro:Folders and can be seen as the top level folder for other ro:Folders in this RO.
This folder structure, if stated, is the RO creator's preferred view of organizing the RO resources. Note that the content of any folder directly or indirectly below the ro:rootFolder (including subfolders) MUST also be aggregated by the ro:ResearchObject itself.</rdfs:comment>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasBody -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasBody">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#"/>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasTarget -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasTarget">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#"/>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Data properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#entryName -->
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#entryName">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#FolderEntry"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string"/>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">This functional property specifies the name of a ro:FolderEntry within an ro:Folder.
This name must be case-sensitively unique within the ro:Folder, similar to a filename in a directory.
TODO: Need a functional property to specify the top level folder structure of an {{ro:ResearchObject}}?
</rdfs:comment>
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Classes
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#AggregatedAnnotation -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#AggregatedAnnotation">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Aggregated Annotation</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/AggregatedResource"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#Annotation"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/isAggregatedBy"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#hasTarget"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom>
<owl:Class>
<owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/AggregatedResource"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/Proxy"/>
</owl:unionOf>
</owl:Class>
</owl:someValuesFrom>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/terms/created"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">An annotation aggregated within an ro:ResearchObject.
Instances of this class are used to annotated resources aggregated within the aggregating research object, proxies of these resources, or the research object itself. In other words, if :ro is the ro:ResearchObject this annotation has been ore:isAggregatedBy, then the annotation should have at least one oa:hasTarget which is an ore:AggregatedResource which is ore:isAggregatedBy :ro, or the annotated resource is an ore:Proxy which ore:proxyIn :ro, or the annotated resource is :ro.
It is possible for the annotation to also annotate non-aggregated resources, but as above, at least one of them needs to be part of the RO or the RO itself.
For semantic annotations, the oa:hasBody SHOULD point to an trig:Graph which contains the actual annotation.</rdfs:comment>
</owl:Class>
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Folder -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Folder">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Folder</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Resource"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/Aggregation"/>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">An ro:Folder is a special kind of ore:Aggregation where every ro:AggregatedResource must have a ro:FolderEntry proxy with a unique ro:entryName within that folder.
Note that all resources which are aggregated within an (potentially nested) ro:Folder SHOULD also be aggregated by the same ro:ResearchObject this ro:Folder is aggregated within.
Such folders can be nested and (optionally) used to organize the resources of the research object into a file-like structure. All such resources should also be aggregated by the ro:ResearchObject
</rdfs:comment>
</owl:Class>
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#FolderEntry -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#FolderEntry">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Folder Entry</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<owl:equivalentClass>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/proxyIn"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Folder"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</owl:equivalentClass>
<owl:equivalentClass>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#entryName"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</owl:equivalentClass>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/Proxy"/>
<owl:hasKey rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/proxyIn"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#entryName"/>
</owl:hasKey>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">An ro:FolderEntry is any ore:Proxy instance that associates a resources aggregated within an ro:Folder with a ro:entryName. This name is (case-sensitive) unique within a given folder.</rdfs:comment>
</owl:Class>
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Manifest -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Manifest">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Manifest</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<owl:equivalentClass>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/describes"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</owl:equivalentClass>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/ResourceMap"/>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">The ro:Manifest is used to describe an ro:ResearchObject. This identifies the resource for the manifest which lists all the aggregations of the research object, typically called ".ro/manifest.rdf" relative to the research object this manifest ore:describes.</rdfs:comment>
</owl:Class>
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<owl:equivalentClass>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/isDescribedBy"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Manifest"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</owl:equivalentClass>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/Aggregation"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/terms/created"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">A research object aggregates a number of resources. A resource can be a workflow, web service, document, data item, data set, workflow run, software or a research object.</rdfs:comment>
</owl:Class>
<!-- http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Resource -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#Resource">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Resource</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/AggregatedResource"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/isAggregatedBy"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty>
<rdf:Description>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/proxyFor"/>
</rdf:Description>
</owl:onProperty>
<owl:someValuesFrom>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/proxyIn"/>
<owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</owl:someValuesFrom>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">An ro:Resource is an ore:AggregatedResource which ore:isAggregatedBy an ro:ResearchObject.
This specialisation requires that there exists an ore:Proxy which is ore:proxyFor this resource, and which is ore:proxyIn the same ro:ResearchObject the resource ore:isAggregatedBy. Any annotations on such a proxy will descrive the ro:Resource within that particular ro:ResearchObject, in particular dct:creator and dct:created on the proxy will specify who added the resource to the aggregation at what time.
Note that annotations (ro:Annotation) can be added to both the ro:Resource and the ore:Proxy - depending on if the annotation is seen to be globally true (such as the provenance of how the resource was created) or locally true within the Research Object (such as the the resource playing the role of a wf4ever:Dataset).
Not all resources aggregated by an ro:ResearchObject are ro:Resource instances, in particular ro:Annotations will also be aggregated, but are not required to also be ro:Resources (needing their own ore:Proxy).
Aggregated resources MAY also be organised in (potentially nested) ro:Folders to reflect a file-system like structure. Note that any such resources SHOULD also be aggregated in the "mother" ro:ResearchObject.
</rdfs:comment>
</owl:Class>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#Annotation -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#Annotation">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/ns/oa#"/>
</owl:Class>
<!-- http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent">
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"/>
</owl:Class>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Individuals
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
</rdf:RDF>