Flutter 是 Google 用以帮助开发者在 iOS 和 Android 两个平台开发高质量原生 UI 的移动 SDK。Flutter 兼容现有的代码，免费且开源，在全球开发者中广泛被使用。
使用镜像
上海交通大学 Linux 用户组
FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL: https://mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn
PUB_HOSTED_URL: https://dart-pub.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn
Flutter 社区
FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL: https://storage.flutter-io.cn
PUB_HOSTED_URL: https://pub.flutter-io.cn
安装
> export PUB_HOSTED_URL=https://pub.flutter-io.cnexport FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL=https://storage.flutter-io.cn
> export PUB_HOSTED_URL=https://dart-pub.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn
FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL=https://mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn
> git clone -b dev https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
> export PATH="PWD/flutter/bin:PATH”
> cd ./flutter
> flutter doctorFlutter github版本
From https://github.com/flutter/flutter
ab4506cad..020e0ef55 dev -> origin/dev
+ 359d0a743...ee94a88ca Hixie-patch-1 -> origin/Hixie-patch-1 (forced update)
* [new branch] abarth-patch-1 -> origin/abarth-patch-1
2e449f06f..553fc4264 alpha -> origin/alpha
8f65fec5f..c7ea3ca37 beta -> origin/beta
* [new branch] flutter_module -> origin/flutter_module
d45c8fded..a18f5e84a master -> origin/master
* [new branch] regenAndroidFiles -> origin/regenAndroidFiles
* [new branch] revert-18465-skippaint -> origin/revert-18465-skippaint
* [new tag] v0.5.1 -> v0.5.1
* [new tag] v0.5.5 -> v0.5.5
* [new tag] v0.1.1 -> v0.1.1
* [new tag] v0.1.2 -> v0.1.2
* [new tag] v0.1.3 -> v0.1.3
* [new tag] v0.1.4 -> v0.1.4
* [new tag] v0.1.5 -> v0.1.5
* [new tag] v0.1.6 -> v0.1.6
* [new tag] v0.1.7 -> v0.1.7
* [new tag] v0.1.8 -> v0.1.8
* [new tag] v0.1.9 -> v0.1.9
* [new tag] v0.2.0 -> v0.2.0
* [new tag] v0.2.1 -> v0.2.1
* [new tag] v0.2.10 -> v0.2.10
* [new tag] v0.2.11 -> v0.2.11
* [new tag] v0.2.2 -> v0.2.2
* [new tag] v0.2.3 -> v0.2.3
* [new tag] v0.2.4 -> v0.2.4
* [new tag] v0.2.5 -> v0.2.5
* [new tag] v0.2.6 -> v0.2.6
* [new tag] v0.2.7 -> v0.2.7
* [new tag] v0.2.8 -> v0.2.8
* [new tag] v0.2.9 -> v0.2.9
* [new tag] v0.3.0 -> v0.3.0
* [new tag] v0.3.1 -> v0.3.1
* [new tag] v0.3.2 -> v0.3.2
* [new tag] v0.3.3 -> v0.3.3
* [new tag] v0.3.4 -> v0.3.4
* [new tag] v0.3.5 -> v0.3.5
* [new tag] v0.3.6 -> v0.3.6
* [new tag] v0.4.0 -> v0.4.0
* [new tag] v0.4.1 -> v0.4.1
* [new tag] v0.4.2 -> v0.4.2
* [new tag] v0.4.3 -> v0.4.3
* [new tag] v0.4.4 -> v0.4.4
* [new tag] v0.5.0 -> v0.5.0
* [new tag] v0.5.2 -> v0.5.2
* [new tag] v0.5.3 -> v0.5.3
* [new tag] v0.5.4 -> v0.5.4
切换版本
> git checked dev //-b强制切换,不推荐检查flutter配置情况
> $ flutter doctor
Doctor summary (to see all details, run flutter doctor -v):
[✓] Flutter (Channel dev, v0.5.5, on Mac OS X 10.12.6 16G29, locale en-CN)
[!] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK 28.0.0)
! Some Android licenses not accepted. To resolve this, run: flutter doctor --android-licenses
[!] iOS toolchain - develop for iOS devices (Xcode 9.2)
! CocoaPods out of date (1.5.0 is recommended).
CocoaPods is used to retrieve the iOS platform side's plugin code that responds to your plugin usage on the Dart side.
Without resolving iOS dependencies with CocoaPods, plugins will not work on iOS.
For more info, see https://flutter.io/platform-plugins
To upgrade:
brew upgrade cocoapods
pod setup
[✓] Android Studio
✗ Flutter plugin not installed; this adds Flutter specific functionality.
✗ Dart plugin not installed; this adds Dart specific functionality.
[✓] Android Studio (version 3.1)
✗ Flutter plugin not installed; this adds Flutter specific functionality.
✗ Dart plugin not installed; this adds Dart specific functionality.
[✓] IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate Edition (version 2017.1.3)
[✓] Connected devices (1 available)- 更新cocoapods
> brew upgrade cocoapods- 安装最新版android sdk 28.0.0
> flutter doctor --android-licenses //权限
- 开发工具-VS Code
start vscode ==> view(command palette) ==> Extensions:Install Extensions ==> input Flutter ==> install dart and flutter plugin ==> finsh
- 创建App
start vscode ==> view(command palette) ==> Flutter:New Project ==> waiting ==> finsh!!!!
前提是先有项目,如果是全新的项目就直接创建flutter项目好了.
-
根目录
-
local.properties 配置sdk路径
sdk.dir=/Users/silen/Library/Android/sdk flutter.sdk=/Users/silen/Programs/Dart/flutter flutter.buildMode=debug
-
settings.gradle 配置
include ':app' ////////👇下面是配置 def flutterProjectRoot = rootProject.projectDir.parentFile.toPath() def plugins = new Properties() def pluginsFile = new File(flutterProjectRoot.toFile(), '.flutter-plugins') if (pluginsFile.exists()) { pluginsFile.withInputStream { stream -> plugins.load(stream) } } plugins.each { name, path -> def pluginDirectory = flutterProjectRoot.resolve(path).resolve('android').toFile() include ":$name" project(":$name").projectDir = pluginDirectory }
-
build.gradle 配置
//添加 .... rootProject.buildDir = '../build' subprojects { project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}" } subprojects { project.evaluationDependsOn(':app') }
-
-
app目录下
- build.gradle配置
apply plugin: 'com.android.application' ..... def localProperties = new Properties() def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties') if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) { localPropertiesFile.withInputStream { stream -> localProperties.load(stream) } } def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk') if (flutterRoot == null) { throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.") } apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle" flutter { source '../..' }
- 创建文件
public class MainActivity extends FlutterActivity { //页面路径 - 1 private static final String CHANNEL = "samples.flutter.io/platform_view"; private static final int COUNT_REQUEST = 1; private MethodChannel.Result result; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(this); // 添加通道并设置回调 - 2 new MethodChannel(getFlutterView(), CHANNEL).setMethodCallHandler( new MethodChannel.MethodCallHandler() { @Override public void onMethodCall(MethodCall methodCall, MethodChannel.Result result) { MainActivity.this.result = result; int count = methodCall.arguments(); if (methodCall.method.equals(METHOD_SWITCH_VIEW)) { onLaunchFullScreen(count); } else { result.notImplemented(); } } } ); } private void onLaunchFullScreen(int count) { Intent fullScreenIntent = new Intent(this, CountActivity.class); fullScreenIntent.putExtra(CountActivity.EXTRA_COUNTER, count); startActivityForResult(fullScreenIntent, COUNT_REQUEST); } @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { if (requestCode == COUNT_REQUEST) { if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) { result.success(data.getIntExtra(CountActivity.EXTRA_COUNTER, 0)); } else { result.error("ACTIVITY_FAILURE", "Failed while launching activity", null); } } } }
这是在统计目录会生成一个名GeneratedPluginRegistrant的类,别修改
开始编译........