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nodejs-install.sh
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nodejs-install.sh
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#!/bin/bash
BASENAME="Node.js"
nohup node -v >> /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
read -p "检测到已有${BASENAME}环境，是否重新安装[y/n] (默认不安装) " yes;
if [ "$yes" != "y" ];then
exit
fi
fi
echo "请输入要安装的${BASENAME}版本的下载链接"
read -p "默认版本：18.16.1 ：" VERSION;
if [ "$VERSION" == "" ];then
VERSION=18.16.1
fi
DOWNLOADURL=https://nodejs.org/dist/v${VERSION}/node-v${VERSION}-linux-x64.tar.xz
#设定安装目录
DIR=/usr/local
echo "----------------------------------------"
echo "开始下载${BASENAME}"
echo "----------------------------------------"
sudo rm -rf /tmp/${BASENAME}
sudo mkdir /tmp/${BASENAME}
sudo wget $DOWNLOADURL -P /tmp/${BASENAME}/
FILENAME=$(ls /tmp/${BASENAME}/)
if [ "${FILENAME}" == "" ];then
echo "${BASENAME}下载失败,请重新运行"
exit
fi
echo "${BASENAME} 下载完成"
echo "开始解压${FILENAME}"
sudo tar -xf /tmp/${BASENAME}/$FILENAME -C /tmp/${BASENAME}/
echo "----------------------------------------"
echo "${BASENAME}解压完成"
echo "----------------------------------------"
if [ -d ${DIR}/${BASENAME} ]; then
#echo "安装目录存在"
#删除安装目录
sudo rm -rf ${DIR}/${BASENAME}
fi
echo "开始配置${BASENAME}环境"
sudo rm -rf /tmp/${BASENAME}/${FILENAME}
FILENAME=$(ls /tmp/${BASENAME}/)
sudo mv /tmp/${BASENAME}/${FILENAME} ${DIR}/${BASENAME}
echo "添加${BASENAME}到快捷命令"
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/node
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/npm
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/npx
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/pnpm
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/pnpx
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/yarn
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/yarnpkg
sudo ln -s ${DIR}/${BASENAME}/bin/node /usr/bin
sudo ln -s ${DIR}/${BASENAME}/bin/npm /usr/bin
sudo ln -s ${DIR}/${BASENAME}/bin/npx /usr/bin
sudo ln -s ${DIR}/${BASENAME}/bin/pnpm /usr/bin
sudo ln -s ${DIR}/${BASENAME}/bin/pnpx /usr/bin
sudo ln -s ${DIR}/${BASENAME}/bin/yarn /usr/bin
sudo ln -s ${DIR}/${BASENAME}/bin/yarnpkg /usr/bin
#检测配置是否成功
echo "检测安装是否成功"
sleep 2s
nohup node -v >> /dev/null 2>&1
if [ ! $? -eq 0 ]; then
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/node
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/npm
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/npx
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/pnpm
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/pnpx
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/yarn
sudo rm -rf /usr/bin/yarnpkg
echo "============================================"
echo "${BASENAME}安装失败可能的原因："
echo "下载的 ${BASENAME}压缩包损坏"
echo "============================================"
else
echo "恭喜你，安装成功了${BASENAME}"
read -p "是否安装pnpm、yarn [y/n]（默认安装）" yes;
if [ "$yes" == "n" ];then
sudo rm -rf /tmp/${BASENAME}
exit
else
if [ "$yes" == "no" ];then
sudo rm -rf /tmp/${BASENAME}
exit
fi
fi
sudo npm install -g pnpm
sudo npm install -g yarn
sleep 2s
nohup pnpm -v >> /dev/null 2>&1
if [ ! $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "============================================"
echo "pnpm安装失败"
echo "安装失败可能的原因：网络连接失败"
echo "请运行命令手动安装pnpm：npm install -g pnpm"
echo "============================================"
fi
nohup yarn -v >> /dev/null 2>&1
if [ ! $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo ""
echo "============================================"
echo "yarn安装失败"
echo "安装失败可能的原因：网络连接失败"
echo "请运行命令手动安装pnpm：npm install -g yarn"
echo "============================================"
fi
fi
sudo rm -rf /tmp/${BASENAME}
exit