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Add a sensor for esp32's touch sensing #1650

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15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions docs/use/sensors.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,3 +56,18 @@ You will receive every `TimeBetweenPublishingRN8209` (set into config_RN8209.h)
One reading is done every 0.5s.

`home/OpenMQTTGateway/RN8209toMQTT {"volt":120.345,"current":7.9264,"power":954.6132}`

### Touch
This sensor is only for ESP32, using the touch sensing peripheral. Up to 10 touch buttons can be defined, linked to 10 ESP32 pins that support touch sensing (GPIOs 0, 2, 4, 12, 13, 14, 15, 27, 32, 33) by defining TOUCH_GPIO, or TOUCH_GPIO_0 through TOUCH_GPIO_9. For example:

`#define TOUCH_GPIO 4`

The default is one sensor on GPIO 4.

When a touch is detected, a message is sent indicating the number of the button ("id"), the fact that a touch button was pressed ("on" is 1) and the value measured by the esp32 ("value").

`home/OpenMQTTGateway/touchToMQTT {"id":0,"on":1,"value":10}`

When the button stops being touched (e.g., the finger is lifted off the button), a message is sent indicating that the button was released ("on" is 0), as well as the duration of the button press in milliseconds ("onDuration").

`home/OpenMQTTGateway/touchToMQTT {"id":0,"on":0,"value":70,"onDuration":320}`
154 changes: 154 additions & 0 deletions main/ZsensorTouch.ino
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
/*
OpenMQTTGateway Addon - ESP8266 or Arduino program for home automation

Act as a wifi or ethernet gateway between your 433mhz/infrared IR signal and a MQTT broker
Send and receiving command by MQTT

For esp32, touch sensor reading add-on.

Copyright: (c) Florian Xhumari

This file is part of OpenMQTTGateway.

OpenMQTTGateway is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

OpenMQTTGateway is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <HardwareSerial.h>

#include "ArduinoJson.h"
#include "User_config.h"
#include "config_Touch.h"

#ifdef ZsensorTouch

# ifndef ESP32
# error Only supported on esp32
# endif

//Time used to wait for an interval before resending touch sensor value
static unsigned long touchTimeRead = 0;

// for each touch button
struct TouchStatus {
uint8_t pin;
uint16_t timePublished = 0;
uint16_t timeStatusChanged = 0;
uint16_t avg = 10 * 256; // starting value; multiplied by 256
bool isOn = false;
bool wasOn = false;
int onCount = 0; // number of consecutive readings that were considered "ON"
unsigned long onTime; // time the button was turned on
};

static TouchStatus status[TOUCH_SENSORS];

void setupTouch() {
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 0
status[0].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_0;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 1
status[1].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_1;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 2
status[2].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_2;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 3
status[3].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_3;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 4
status[4].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_4;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 5
status[5].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_5;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 6
status[6].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_6;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 7
status[7].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_7;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 8
status[8].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_8;
# endif
# if TOUCH_SENSORS > 9
status[9].pin = TOUCH_GPIO_9;
# endif
for (int i = 0; i < TOUCH_SENSORS; i++) {
Log.notice(F("TOUCH_GPIO_%d: %d" CR), i, status[i].pin);
}
touchTimeRead = millis() - TOUCH_TIME_BETWEEN_READINGS; // so we get a first reading at the beginning
}

void MeasureTouch() {
unsigned long now = millis();
if (now - touchTimeRead < TOUCH_TIME_BETWEEN_READINGS) {
return;
}
touchTimeRead = now;
for (int i = 0; i < TOUCH_SENSORS; i++) {
TouchStatus* button = &status[i];

uint16_t val = touchRead(button->pin);
if (val == 0) {
// just ignore a 0 reading
continue;
}

// we'll work in 1/265th of a unit value returned by touchRead(), in order
// to have a better precision when performing averages and divisions, while
// not using floating point calculations.
uint16_t curValue = val * 256;
bool isOn = (curValue < button->avg * (TOUCH_THRESHOLD * 256 / 100) / 256); // just so that we divide by 256 and not by 100
if (!isOn) {
button->avg = (button->avg * 127 + val * 256 * 1) / 128; // exponential averaging, factor = 1/128
}
int lastOnCount = button->onCount;
if (isOn) {
++button->onCount;
} else {
button->onCount = 0;
}

bool isStatusChanged = false;
if (((button->wasOn && !isOn) || (!button->wasOn && isOn && button->onCount >= TOUCH_MIN_DURATION / TOUCH_TIME_BETWEEN_READINGS)) && now - button->timeStatusChanged > TOUCH_DEBOUNCE_TIME) { // debounce
isStatusChanged = true;
button->wasOn = isOn;
button->timeStatusChanged = now;
if (isOn) {
button->onTime = now;
}
}
// keep timeStatusChanged from getting too old, so not to go
// beyond timestamp wrapping
if (now - button->timeStatusChanged > 100000) {
button->timeStatusChanged = now - 100000;
}
if (isStatusChanged) {
const int JSON_MSG_CALC_BUFFER = JSON_OBJECT_SIZE(4);
StaticJsonDocument<JSON_MSG_CALC_BUFFER> jsonDoc;
JsonObject touchData = jsonDoc.to<JsonObject>();
touchData["id"] = i;
touchData["on"] = (isOn ? 1 : 0);
touchData["value"] = (int)(curValue / 256);
if (!isOn) { // when turning off, send the duration the button was on
touchData["onDuration"] = now - button->onTime + TOUCH_MIN_DURATION;
}
pub(TOUCHTOPIC, touchData);
button->timePublished = now;
}
// adjust measure time so that min(avg of all buttons) is around 60 (between 40 and 80)
// TODO

} // loop
}
#endif
101 changes: 101 additions & 0 deletions main/config_Touch.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
/*
OpenMQTTGateway - ESP8266 or Arduino program for home automation

Act as a wifi or ethernet gateway between your 433mhz/infrared IR signal and a MQTT broker
Send and receiving command by MQTT

This files enables to set your parameter for the esp32's touch buttons

Copyright: (c) Florian Xhumari
Uses work by Florian ROBERT

This file is part of OpenMQTTGateway.

OpenMQTTGateway is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

OpenMQTTGateway is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef config_Touch_h
#define config_Touch_h

extern void setupTouch();
extern void touchToMQTT();
/*----------------------------USER PARAMETERS-----------------------------*/
/*-------------DEFINE YOUR MQTT PARAMETERS BELOW----------------*/
#define TOUCHTOPIC "/touchToMQTT"

// Time between readings of the touch sensor. Don't make it too short, as
// reading one touch sensor takes 0.5 ms.
#if !defined(TOUCH_TIME_BETWEEN_READINGS) || (TOUCH_TIME_BETWEEN_READINGS) < 10
# define TOUCH_TIME_BETWEEN_READINGS 30
#endif

// We take the average reading of the sensor, and consider as "touched" state
// any reading less than average * TOUCH_THRESHOLD / 100.
#if !defined(TOUCH_THRESHOLD)
# define TOUCH_THRESHOLD 75
#endif

// Minimum duration of "touched" state to generate a touch event. By default,
// we'll wait 3 readings indicating "touched" in order to generate a touch event.
#if !defined(TOUCH_MIN_DURATION) || (TOUCH_MIN_DURATION < 10)
# define TOUCH_MIN_DURATION 90
#endif

// After a touch was sensed, don't consider changes to "touched" status
// for this duration.
#if !defined(TOUCH_DEBOUNCE_TIME) || (TOUCH_DEBOUNCE_TIME < 100)
# define TOUCH_DEBOUNCE_TIME 200
#endif

/****************************************
*
* One can define TOUCH_GPIO, or TOUCH_GPIO_0 through TOUCH_GPIO_9 to
* include up to 10 sensors.
*
* By default there's only one sensor at TOUCH_GPIO, default to
* pin 4 (T0).
*
****************************************/

#if defined(TOUCH_GPIO) && !defined(TOUCH_GPIO_0)
# define TOUCH_GPIO_0 (TOUCH_GPIO)
#endif

#if !defined(TOUCH_GPIO_0)
// T0 == GPIO 4
# define TOUCH_GPIO_0 T0
#endif

#if defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_3) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_4) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_5) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_6) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_7) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_8) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_9)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 10
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_3) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_4) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_5) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_6) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_7) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_8)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 9
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_3) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_4) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_5) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_6) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_7)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 8
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_3) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_4) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_5) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_6)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 7
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_3) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_4) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_5)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 6
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_3) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_4)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 5
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_3)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 4
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1) && defined(TOUCH_GPIO_2)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 3
#elif defined(TOUCH_GPIO_1)
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 2
#else
# define TOUCH_SENSORS 1
#endif

#endif
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions main/main.ino
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -168,6 +168,9 @@ struct GfSun2000Data {};
#ifdef ZsensorGPIOKeyCode
# include "config_GPIOKeyCode.h"
#endif
#ifdef ZsensorTouch
# include "config_Touch.h"
#endif
#ifdef ZmqttDiscovery
# include "config_mqttDiscovery.h"
#endif
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1024,6 +1027,10 @@ void setup() {
setupADC();
modules.add(ZsensorADC);
#endif
#ifdef ZsensorTouch
setupTouch();
modules.add(ZsensorTouch);
#endif
#ifdef ZsensorC37_YL83_HMRD
setupZsensorC37_YL83_HMRD();
modules.add(ZsensorC37_YL83_HMRD);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1742,6 +1749,9 @@ void loop() {
#ifdef ZsensorADC
MeasureADC(); //Addon to measure the analog value of analog pin
#endif
#ifdef ZsensorTouch
MeasureTouch();
#endif
#ifdef ZgatewayLORA
LORAtoMQTT();
#endif
Expand Down