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Queues - Anna Barklund - Recursion tracing #38
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@ | ||
# Recursion Problems | ||
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## Definitions | ||
Define the following: | ||
Define the following: | ||
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- Recursion | ||
- Recursive Case | ||
- Base Case | ||
- Activation Chain/Stack | ||
- Activation Record/Call | ||
- Infinite Recursion/Stack Overflow/Stack too deep | ||
- Tail Recursion | ||
- Recursion: A method that calls itself. | ||
- Recursive Case: The smaller problem that calls itself till the base case is hit. | ||
- Base Case: The easiest case. | ||
- Activation Chain/Stack: The process when the method calls itself. (All the bubbles. The last bubble, before going up the chain again is the base case.) | ||
- Activation Record/Call: Each call (One of the bubbles) | ||
- Infinite Recursion/Stack Overflow/Stack too deep: When the base case is never reached. | ||
- Tail Recursion: | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. We didn't actually cover tail recursion in class. We may in the future, but it's not necessary to know this moment. |
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## Tracing through a recursive method | ||
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@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ def mystery1(n) | |
end | ||
``` | ||
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- What is mystery1(5)? | ||
- What is mystery1(10)? | ||
- What is mystery1(0)? | ||
- What is mystery1(5)? 15 | ||
- What is mystery1(10)? 55 | ||
- What is mystery1(0)? infinit recursion (will never hit the base case) | ||
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### Trace #2 | ||
``` | ||
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@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ def mystery2(n) | |
end | ||
``` | ||
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- What is mystery2(123)? | ||
- What is mystery2(9005)? | ||
- What is mystery2(-123)? | ||
- What is mystery2(123)? 5 | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. double check this one |
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- What is mystery2(9005)? 14 | ||
- What is mystery2(-123)? -123 | ||
- _Added Fun: How could we make `mystery2(-123)` work the way we might expect it to work instead of the way it does?_ | ||
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### Trace #3 | ||
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@@ -60,9 +60,9 @@ def mystery3(n) | |
end | ||
``` | ||
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- What is mystery3(1)? | ||
- What is mystery3(13)? | ||
- What is mystery3(-6)? | ||
- What is mystery3(1)? 100 | ||
- What is mystery3(13)? 100 | ||
- What is mystery3(-6)? 200 | ||
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### Trace #4 | ||
``` | ||
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@@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ def mystery4(b,e) | |
end | ||
``` | ||
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- What is mystery4(10,2)? | ||
- What is mystery4(4,3)? | ||
- What is mystery4(5,0)? | ||
- What is mystery4(10,2)? 100 | ||
- What is mystery4(4,3)? 64 | ||
- What is mystery4(5,0)? 1 | ||
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### Trace #5 | ||
``` | ||
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@@ -90,9 +90,9 @@ def mystery5(s) | |
end | ||
``` | ||
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- What is mystery5("hi")? | ||
- What is mystery5("")? | ||
- What is mystery5("Hi, there!")? | ||
- What is mystery5("hi")? '**' | ||
- What is mystery5("")? '' | ||
- What is mystery5("Hi, there!")? '**********' | ||
- _Added Fun: How could we make only alphabetic characters to be changed to stars?_ | ||
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### Trace #6 | ||
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@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ def mystery6(s) | |
end | ||
``` | ||
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- What is mystery6("goodnight moon")? | ||
- What is mystery6("Ada Developers Academy")? | ||
- What is mystery6("Hi, there!")? | ||
- What is mystery6("goodnight moon")? " moon goodnight" | ||
- What is mystery6("Ada Developers Academy")? " Academy Developers Ada" | ||
- What is mystery6("Hi, there!")? " there! Hi," | ||
- _Added Fun: How could we make the reversal happen by letter, instead of by word (i.e. Make it so that mystery6("goodnight moon") returned "noom thgindoog")?_ |
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I would remove "till the base case is hit" only because you don't technically have to hit a base case.