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IBC modules and relayer - Formal specifications and Rust implementation

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ibc-rs

Rust implementation of Interblockchain Communication (IBC) modules and relayer.

Includes TLA+ specifications.

Disclaimer

THIS PROJECT IS UNDER HEAVY DEVELOPMENT AND IS NOT IN A WORKING STAGE NOW, USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.

Releases

This project is still a pre v0.1.0 prototype. Releases are made on Github

Installation

Requires Rust 1.42+ (might work on earlier versions but this has not been tested yet)

These are instructions for setting up a local development environment with two IBC-enabled local blockchains that the relayer can run against.

Using Docker

For alternative setup using scripts, check the next section.

docker run --rm -d -p 26656:26656 -p 26657:26657 informaldev/chain_a
docker run --rm -d -p 26556:26656 -p 26557:26657 informaldev/chain_b

Using scripts

Dependencies:

  • jq, a command-line JSON processor
  • gaia, a blockchain supporting IBC

Clone the relayer implementation from iqlusioninc/relayer. We are interested in two commands we can run from this repo:

  • bash scripts/two-chainz "local" "skip". Running this script will instantiate two chains, listening on ports 26557 and 26657, respectively.

  • bash dev-env. Running this script from your local source instantiates two chains, on ports 26557 and 26657, and starts a relayer that sets up one connection, one channel and sends a few packets over the channel.

Note that these script rely on the cosmos/gaia implementation, which is a Cosmos-SDK application for the cosmos hub.

Running the Relayer

Assuming two Tendermint nodes running on local ports 26557 and 26657. Suppose we use the name chain_A to refer to the node running on port 26657, and the name chain_B for the node running on port 26557. We can now configure and spawn two light clients for each of these chains with the following sequence of commands. Run these from the ibc-rs directory:

  1. Fetch a trusted header from chain_A:

    $ curl -s http://localhost:26657/status | jq '.result.sync_info|.latest_block_hash,.latest_block_height'

This should return two lines, the first one containing a hash, and the second containig the height of the chain running on localhost:26657. Sample output:

"A8B490542710082377109F4B23E966F9AF924C90A4C3591E9DE9984FFABC2786"
"158"
  1. Initialize a light client for chain_A with the trusted height and hash fetched in step 1:

    Replace HASH and HEIGHT with the appropriate values (from step 1 above) in the following command.

    ibc-rs $ cargo run --bin relayer -- -c ./relayer/tests/config/fixtures/relayer_conf_example.toml light init -x HASH -h HEIGHT chain_A
  2. Repeat step 1 and 2 above for chain_B.

    For this, update the height and hash, and change the chain identifier in the command above from chain_A to chain_B.

  3. Finally, start the main relayer thread, along with the light clients and IBC event monitor threads:

    ibc-rs $ cargo run --bin relayer -- -c ./relayer/tests/config/fixtures/relayer_conf_example.toml start --reset

    The --reset flag only needs to be passed once, for initializing the trusted headers based on the hash & height stored from steps 1-3 above.

Beside the basic relayer start command, the following are also available:

  • listen will start only the monitor part of the relayer, without the light client functionality;
  • querycan be used to initiate various queries against one of the chains, for example: cargo run --bin relayer -- -v -c ./relayer/tests/config/fixtures/relayer_conf_example.toml query connection end chain_A testconnection will look up the connection with identifier testconnection on chain chain_A. Note: Currently these commands fail in the response deserialization code and will be fixed as soon as the protobuf encoding is available for tendermint and cosmos-sdk implementations.

The relayer-cli/src/commands.rs file contains further description of the CLI subcommands.

Note: Add a -v flag to the commands above to see detailed log output, eg. cargo run --bin relayer -- -v -c ./relayer/tests/config/fixtures/relayer_conf_example.toml run

Contributing

IBC is specified in English in the cosmos/ics repo. Any protocol changes or clarifications should be contributed there.

This repo contains the TLA+ specification and Rust implementation for the IBC modules and relayer. If you're interested in contributing, please comment on an issue or open a new one!

See also CONTRIBUTING.MD.

Versioning

We follow Semantic Versioning, but none of the APIs are stable yet. Expect anything to break with each release until v0.1.0.

Resources

License

Copyright © 2020 Informal Systems Inc. and ibc-rs authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use the files in this repository except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

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