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Improve Sound #80

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merged 88 commits into from
Dec 14, 2024
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5b53be4
Switch to Makuna/DFMiniMp3 and simplified USB debugging
Apehaenger Jun 2, 2023
caff476
Adapt SD-Card folder and track names
Apehaenger Jun 3, 2023
b7aa048
SD-Card folder description
Apehaenger Jun 3, 2023
f697371
Implement own advert functionality
Apehaenger Jun 6, 2023
73ed5a1
Docs
Apehaenger Jun 7, 2023
037be58
Add cosmetic pause functionality
Apehaenger Jun 7, 2023
1b747a1
Add high_level_state parameter
Apehaenger Jun 7, 2023
039498c
Cleanup
Apehaenger Jun 8, 2023
ab9605d
Add emergency sound processing
Apehaenger Jun 8, 2023
df3f71d
New sounds & ROS startup successful
Apehaenger Jun 12, 2023
1f6fdc9
Fix new timing issue, add Mode & GPS handling
Apehaenger Jun 13, 2023
f7af392
Fix ROS startup sound order and protected redundancy call of OnPlayFi…
Apehaenger Jun 14, 2023
3844414
Fix emergencies
Apehaenger Jun 15, 2023
72a08d4
Restrict GPS ping to area recording mode
Apehaenger Jun 15, 2023
c2121c5
Fix GPS ping, add rain handling
Apehaenger Jun 16, 2023
869c6db
Add randomized mowing background sounds & further GPS ping fixes
Apehaenger Jun 17, 2023
44e4ffb
Add new and german sound files
Apehaenger Jun 28, 2023
50bdb20
Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into feature/Improve-Sound
Apehaenger Jun 29, 2023
2425868
Add soundfiles from alfakenzo
Apehaenger Jun 29, 2023
21abc0d
Soundfile corrections
Apehaenger Jun 30, 2023
e95600c
Add Sound "IMU init failed"
Apehaenger Jun 30, 2023
a6f5ef6
Add repeatDuration
Apehaenger Jul 1, 2023
ebe0dee
Fix rand mow sound during waiting for GPS fix
Apehaenger Jul 1, 2023
12cac4d
Add debug prefix string
Apehaenger Jul 1, 2023
17daa87
Restructure SoundSystem from OOP to FP
Apehaenger Jul 1, 2023
ac31e13
Work around playFolderTrack16()
Apehaenger Jul 1, 2023
36821b0
Work around non working stop() when OnPlayFinish ed()
Apehaenger Jul 2, 2023
b2f47d9
Improved emergency handling
Apehaenger Jul 2, 2023
2bc7539
Change translation
Apehaenger Jul 2, 2023
b752c30
Skip needless namespace
Apehaenger Jul 3, 2023
7f5258c
Fix emergency during flash & docked. Add/change sounds
Apehaenger Jul 4, 2023
32cd1ed
Add VCC warning
Apehaenger Jul 15, 2023
88859d9
Add volume and language control via LL buttons
Apehaenger Jul 19, 2023
f5bb630
Change some sounds, add collision sound for SA/SC models
Apehaenger Aug 16, 2023
9ec6374
Merge branch 'ClemensElflein:main' into feature/Improve-Sound
Apehaenger Aug 20, 2023
f9db1c0
Default Volume
Apehaenger Aug 20, 2023
51ce80d
No "Bida bida" on stop-button
Apehaenger Sep 21, 2023
1b21909
Squashed commit of the following:
Apehaenger Sep 29, 2023
1245e4e
Fix missing soundsystem.cpp for 0_13_X
Apehaenger Sep 30, 2023
9e96ae7
Current measurements on 3.3V line
Apehaenger Oct 13, 2023
f4085ac
Implemented SD-Card type/format detection (old/new) and old SD-Card f…
Apehaenger Oct 18, 2023
cb87656
Merge commit 'aa152dae86770dac64b26686c5c891ed1606b2b3' into feature/…
Apehaenger Oct 22, 2023
2a8ecbd
Fix missing -DENABLE_SOUND_MODULE
Apehaenger Oct 22, 2023
137d196
Add DFPIS5V compile flag
Apehaenger Nov 8, 2023
d0336ee
PR cleanup
Apehaenger Nov 8, 2023
8bd4cab
PR cleanup
Apehaenger Nov 8, 2023
d970755
Stick to previous DFP lib 1.2.2
Apehaenger Mar 3, 2024
134c717
Removed or replaced problematic sound files
Apehaenger Mar 25, 2024
7791017
Merge branch 'main' into feature/Improve-Sound
Apehaenger Mar 25, 2024
d199148
Merge branch 'main'
Apehaenger Apr 7, 2024
fe4670d
Merge branch 'feature/nv-config'
Apehaenger Apr 8, 2024
fd94321
Merge branch 'main' into feature/Improve-Sound
Apehaenger Apr 8, 2024
80c435f
Merged 'nv_config' PR and integrated LL/HL config packet
Apehaenger Apr 12, 2024
0b48eba
Fix CI
Apehaenger Apr 12, 2024
bea6d3b
Fix volume down announcement
Apehaenger Apr 12, 2024
edbfa69
Add "ROS stopped" announcement
Apehaenger Apr 12, 2024
3f991f7
Update ci.yaml
ClemensElflein Apr 16, 2024
f4bc42a
Update ci.yaml
ClemensElflein Apr 16, 2024
7f6324a
Update ci.yaml
ClemensElflein Apr 16, 2024
9e30aad
Add 0.13.x resistor comment, update button description, update some m…
Apehaenger Apr 19, 2024
4a15413
Fix SD-Card detection tampering by volume change
Apehaenger Apr 19, 2024
a9bb52d
DFP lib version bump
Apehaenger May 9, 2024
8b3590d
Merge branch 'main' into feature/Improve-Sound
Apehaenger May 17, 2024
ca9d1c1
Cut-off Pin-11 (IO2) recommendation for DFPlayer-Clones
Apehaenger May 17, 2024
0d8a83f
Add forgotten readme img
Apehaenger May 18, 2024
62e7abd
Add new 'JL AB23A799755' clone
Apehaenger May 18, 2024
396f15f
Add new 'JL AB23A799755' clone
Apehaenger May 18, 2024
c9525d2
Merge branch 'main' into feature/Improve-Sound
Apehaenger Jun 27, 2024
46c1746
Merge branch 'main' into feature/Improve-Sound
ClemensElflein Jul 24, 2024
457319e
PlayMowSounds only if ROS is running as well as some minor (comment) …
Apehaenger Aug 27, 2024
b72f658
Minor code corrections
Apehaenger Aug 27, 2024
5dce80d
Align HighLevel States and SubStates with ROS
Apehaenger Aug 27, 2024
2287720
Simple HighLevelState class for easier handling of HighLevel-Mode and…
Apehaenger Aug 28, 2024
3b6aaae
Tiny code adaptions and HighLevelState class usage
Apehaenger Aug 28, 2024
23a3129
Add Docking advert and randomized background, move Darth-Vader backgr…
Apehaenger Aug 28, 2024
37fbb70
Add Docking advert and background as well as some minor code adaptions
Apehaenger Aug 29, 2024
7eb73d9
Merge commit '97629f8160853a00dcdcfed90c05e5cf490f190e' into feature/…
Apehaenger Oct 5, 2024
8ad6504
Code review
Apehaenger Oct 8, 2024
c2ff588
Prepare background-sound option and small code corrections
Apehaenger Oct 10, 2024
dd050da
Transitional config packet & background sound option
Apehaenger Oct 11, 2024
63a52c9
Merge main
Apehaenger Nov 20, 2024
06f838e
Merge branch 'main' into feature/Improve-Sound
Apehaenger Nov 20, 2024
e540925
Restructure sound in OtherCore as well as Autoplay Detection
Apehaenger Nov 21, 2024
b9d135c
Restructured sound track naming and handling
Apehaenger Nov 23, 2024
fc034ab
LL/HL logic handling cleanup
Apehaenger Nov 23, 2024
11a0abf
Add new DFPlayer clone, adapt some description
Apehaenger Nov 23, 2024
3cef309
Fix comment
Apehaenger Nov 23, 2024
c24c859
Enable sound module @ HW 0.13.x
Apehaenger Nov 23, 2024
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5 changes: 2 additions & 3 deletions .github/workflows/ci.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
name: CI

on: [push]
on: [push, pull_request]

jobs:
erc-drc-checks:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ jobs:
cp Firmware/LowLevel/.pio/build/0_9_X_WT901_IGNORE_CHARGING_CURRENT/firmware.elf ./artifacts/0_9_X_WT901_IGNORE_CHARGING_CURRENT
cp Firmware/LowLevel/.pio/build/0_9_X_WT901_IGNORE_CHARGING_CURRENT/firmware.uf2 ./artifacts/0_9_X_WT901_IGNORE_CHARGING_CURRENT


- name: Step 3 - Use the Upload Artifact GitHub Action
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
with:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -171,7 +170,7 @@ jobs:

pre-release-latest-firmware:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.ref_type != 'tag'
if: github.ref_type != 'tag' && github.event_name != 'pull_request'
needs: firmware
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
Expand Down
77 changes: 77 additions & 0 deletions Firmware/LowLevel/README-Sound, DFPIS5V.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
# Sound via "DFPlayer Mini"

> **Warning**
> Consider about switching your DFPlayer's VCC from 3.3V to 5V
> (via solder jumper JP1 on your OpenMower MainBoard)

**Explanation:**<br>
I'm with sound since June 2023.<br>
In the first month, I killed 2 Picos because his tiny Buck-Boost Converter "RT6150" cracked.<br>
After a short correspondence with Clemens, he pointed me to the DFPlayer
as a possible reason.<br>
Because: By OM default design, the DFPlayer's VCC is 3.3V (via JP1),
which is provided by the small Buck-Boost Converter on the Pico.<br>
After I switched my DFPlayer's VCC to 5V (via JP1), I didn't lost any Pico anymore.<br>
It's not confirmed yet if that really was the reason for my killed Pico's,
and you're invited to validate the assumption by leaving your DFPlayer on 3.3V. **But be warned**, even if the Pico is cheap, it's awful to replace it!

### Update 10/13/2023

As I was still in doubt if it's really necessary to switch DFPlayer's VCC to 5V,
I did some measuring today:

- Placed an 0.2Ω resistor (4W) within Pico's 3V3 output line
- Measured with an oscilloscope the occuring voltage over the resistor:<br>
0.028 V<sub>AVG</sub> => divided by 0.2Ω = 140mA => looks fine<br>
0.195 V<sub>PP</sub> => divided by 0.2Ω = 975mA => hugh :-/ but this is V<sub>PP</sub>!
- Within the Pico Datasheet it's written (somewhere), thats allowed to draw up to 300mA
- The specs of the Buck-Boost Converter "RT6150" (used on the Pico) say:<br>
"*Up to 800mA Continuous Output Current*", as well as<br>
"*... current limit.*"

End of October 2023, I discussed my doubts with Clemens and he answered:
> The short peaks are also what worries me. The overcurrent protection will probably only take effect in the event of a longer overload. That's how you run it above the spec (even if for a short time) and that potentially breaks it at some point

> **Important**
> You may run `..._DFPIS5V` (to get full sound support), even if **not** switched to 5V, but we worry that you might kill your Pico's VREG on long time

## Sound Buttons

| Button<br>C500(B) | Button<br>RM-ECOW-V1.0.0 | Function |
| ------ | -------- | ---
| <kbd>Mon</kbd> | <kbd>4H</kbd> | Volume up |
| <kbd>Tue</kbd> | <kbd>6H</kbd> | Volume down
| <kbd>Wed</kbd> | <kbd>8H</kbd> | ~~Language switch (English, German)~~
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this doesn't work anymore

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Fixed/noticed in my readme.
Will check about the official docs (fully outdated regarding the official docs because I still use the first ones).
We probably also need to notice somewhere, that "save to flash" happen only once a minute?

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Took a while to get it running with Hugo. After I realized that docsys template is to old for recent Hugo versions, and downgraded to Hugo v0.110.0, all looks as expected (for me).

Integrated now all sound relevant infos to the official docs ClemensElflein/openmower.de#33.
Or do you notice anything wrong or missing?


## DFPlayer Module / Clones

Beside the original [DFPlayer by DFRobot](https://www.dfrobot.com/product-1121.html) module, there are a couple of "DFPlayer-Mini" clones in the wild.

If you order a "DFPlayer-Mini" by Amazon or the like, there's a >90% chance that you get one of these clones, instead of the original one.

That's why I tried to adapt the code in that way, that some of these clones get also supported.

Check the larger chip on the backside of the module, to verify if your DFPlayer is supported. The following DFPlayer chips are supported/tested at the moment:

- `DFROBOT LISP3` is the one on my original [DFPlayer by DFRobot](https://www.dfrobot.com/product-1121.html) module
- `MH2024K-24SS` which is one of the older clones
- `GD3200B` is one of the newer clones, but partly fail in support

The used DFPlayer library also indicate support for `YX5200-24SS` and `MH2024K-16SS`, but I couldn't test these by myself. If you've one of these, give it a try.

## SD-Card

Look like all DFPlayer support a SD-Card size up to 32GB.
As we don't have a lot soundfiles (<10MB), choose the smallest one you can find, format it with a FAT32 file system (or if it's already formatted, remove all existing files) and copy all these [files and folder](./soundfiles/) to your SD-Card.

### Folder/Track Structure

Due to some incompatibilities with the libs and the clone chips, we unfortunately can't use DFPlayer's internal "advert" functionality for our usage.

So we had to trick a little bit with the folder structure:

- OM's old original sounds are now (partly) converted, translated, extended and reside now in a 2 digit, language specific subfolder. They're mainly 'advert' tracks as they're typically spoken adverts, which may interrupt background sounds like noises or music.
- Folder 'mp3' contain background sounds (noises or music), which are hardcoded in the sources.
- The single soundfile in the root folder, is used/required for (old/new) SD-Card-Structure detection, as well as for those DFPlayer types (i.e. DFRobot),
which start autoplaying directly after power-on, or after reset().<br>
You shouldn't change it, unless you take care that your replaced soundfile isn't shorter than the current one.
47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions Firmware/LowLevel/include/debug.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
// Created by Apehaenger on 02/02/23.
//
// This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
//
// Feel free to use the design in your private/educational projects, but don't try to sell the design or products based on it without getting my consent first.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
//
//
#ifndef _DEBUG_H_
#define _DEBUG_H_

// Define to stream debugging messages via USB
//#define USB_DEBUG
#define DEBUG_PREFIX "" // You may define a debug prefix string

#ifdef USB_DEBUG
#define DEBUG_SERIAL Serial
// #define DfMiniMp3Debug DEBUG_SERIAL // Also output DFPlayer IN/OUT cmd data

// Some bloody simple debug macros which superfluous '#ifdef USB_DEBUG' ...
#define DEBUG_BEGIN(b) \
DEBUG_SERIAL.begin(b); \
while (!DEBUG_SERIAL) \
;
#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do \
{ \
DEBUG_SERIAL.printf(DEBUG_PREFIX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#else
#define DEBUG_BEGIN(b)
#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, ...)
#endif

#define PRINTF_BINARY_PATTERN_INT8 "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c"
#define PRINTF_BYTE_TO_BINARY_INT8(i) \
(((i)&0x80ll) ? '1' : '0'), (((i)&0x40ll) ? '1' : '0'), (((i)&0x20ll) ? '1' : '0'), (((i)&0x10ll) ? '1' : '0'), \
(((i)&0x08ll) ? '1' : '0'), (((i)&0x04ll) ? '1' : '0'), (((i)&0x02ll) ? '1' : '0'), (((i)&0x01ll) ? '1' : '0')

#endif // _DEBUG_H_
82 changes: 82 additions & 0 deletions Firmware/LowLevel/include/nv_config.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
/*
* Copyright 2024 Jörg Ebeling (Apehaenger)
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.* Testing/examples for reading/writing flash on the RP2040.
*
* Heavily inspired, copied from, as well as must-read:
* https://github.com/MakerMatrix/RP2040_flash_programming
*/

#ifndef _NV_CONFIG_H
#define _NV_CONFIG_H

#include <Arduino.h>

#ifdef ENABLE_SOUND_MODULE
#include "soundsystem.h"
#else
#define VOLUME_DEFAULT 80
#endif

#include "../src/datatypes.h"

#define NV_CONFIG_MAX_SAVE_INTERVAL 60000UL // Don't save more often than once a minute

// config_bitmask. Don't mistake with LL_HIGH_LEVEL_CONFIG_BIT. Similar, but not mandatory equal!
#define NV_CONFIG_BIT_DFPIS5V 1 << 0 // DFP is set to 5V

#define NV_RECORD_ID 0x4F4D4331 // Record struct identifier "OMC1" for future flexible length Record.config
#define NV_RECORD_ALIGNMENT (_Alignof(uint32_t)) // Ptr alignment of Record.id for quick in memory access

namespace nv_config {
#pragma pack(push, 1)
// This is where our application values should go.
// It's possible to extended it, but any extension should add an extension related CRC so that an old/last stored Record.config isn't lost.
// (a new extension-crc isn't valid with a old Record.config. Thus the new extension values may get set i.e. with default values)
struct Config {
// Config bitmask:
// Bit 0: DFP is 5V (enable full sound). See NV_CONFIG_BIT_DFPIS5V
uint8_t config_bitmask = 0; // Don't mistake with LL_HIGH_LEVEL_CONFIG_BIT. Similar, but not mandatory equal!
uint8_t volume = VOLUME_DEFAULT; // Sound volume (0-100%)
iso639_1 language = {'e', 'n'}; // Default to 'en'
uint32_t rain_threshold = 700; // If (stock CoverUI) rain value < rain_threshold then it rains. Expected to differ between C500, SA and SC types

/* Possible future config settings
uint16_t free; // Future config setting
uint16_t free_n; // Future config setting
uint16_t crc_n; // Future config CRC16 (for the new member) for detection if loaded (possibly old) config already has the new member */
} __attribute__((packed));

// Record(s) get placed sequentially into a flash page.
// The Record structure shouldn't get changed, because it would make old flash Record's unusable. Instead of, change Record.config
struct Record {
const uint32_t id = NV_RECORD_ID; // Fixed record identifier, used to identify a possible Record within a flash page. If width get changed, change also NV_RECORD_ALIGNMENT
uint32_t num_sector_erase = 0; // For wear level stats
uint32_t num_page_write = 0; // For informational purposes
uint16_t crc; // Required to ensure that a found NV_RECORD_ID is really a Record
Config config;
} __attribute__((packed));
#pragma pack(pop)

Config *get(); // Returned Config pointer hold the data of the last saved Record.config, or a default one. Config member are writable, see delayedSaveChanges()
void delayedSaveChanges(); // Handle a possible changed nv_config::config member and save it to flash, but only within NV_CONFIG_MAX_SAVE_INTERVAL timeout for wear level protection

} // namespace nv_config

#endif // _NV_CONFIG_H
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