Re-added RIPEMD160 support

[m7kss1]

Changelog category (leave one):

• New Feature

Changelog entry (a user-readable short description of the changes that goes to CHANGELOG.md):

Re-added RIPEMD160 function, which computes the RIPEMD-160 cryptographic hash of a string. Example: SELECT HEX(RIPEMD160('The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog')) returns 37F332F68DB77BD9D7EDD4969571AD671CF9DD3B.

Documentation entry for user-facing changes

• Motivation: RIPEMD-160 is a critical component in Bitcoin's address generation process and is widely used in blockchain data analysis. Native support in ClickHouse would significantly improve performance and ease of use for blockchain data analytics

• Documentation is written (mandatory for new features).

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[CLAassistant]

All committers have signed the CLA.

[m7kss1]

See #68639 and #70005

[robot-ch-test-poll]

This is an automated comment for commit d599f85 with description of existing statuses. It's updated for the latest CI running

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Successful checks

Check name	Description	Status
AST fuzzer	Runs randomly generated queries to catch program errors. The build type is optionally given in parenthesis. If it fails, ask a maintainer for help	✅ success
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Docs check	Builds and tests the documentation	✅ success
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Flaky tests	Checks if new added or modified tests are flaky by running them repeatedly, in parallel, with more randomization. Functional tests are run 100 times with address sanitizer, and additional randomization of thread scheduling. Integration tests are run up to 10 times. If at least once a new test has failed, or was too long, this check will be red. We don't allow flaky tests, read the doc	✅ success
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