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SpringBoot(2.0.5)+MybatisPlus(3.0.7)项目骨架,支持SpringSecurity+JWT权限验证,整合Redis+MongoDB+RabbitMQ+Elasticseach,Quartz定时任务,EasyPoi的Excel导出,Swagger2接口文档,工具包Lombok/FastJson/Hutool/Jasypt

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SpringBoot(2.0.5)+MybatisPlus(3.0.7)项目骨架

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  SpringBoot(2.0.5)+MybatisPlus(3.0.7)项目骨架,支持SpringSecurity+JWT权限验证,整合Redis+MongoDB+RabbitMQ+Elasticseach,Quartz定时任务,EasyPoi的Excel导出,Swagger2接口文档,工具包Lombok/FastJson/Hutool/Jasypt
  作者QQ:709931138 作者邮箱:709931138@qq.com
  具体分布式参见:https://github.com/D2C-Cai/mall 支持平滑分布式改造

【赋能店铺】服务端源码,低配版微店,(B端,C端,管理端)三端合一

介绍1.png 介绍2.png 介绍3.png

背景介绍

  骨架项目的精髓:框架流行,版本要新,配置清晰,代码简洁,案例完整。依赖最小化,不拖泥带水,不自以为是。

  在日常的开发过程中,相信大部分同志的痛点并不在业务开发上,而是在寻求一些比较舒适的开发框架,帮助自己提升开发效率。直接把开源框架拿来用,感觉还是有点卡手,直接用代码生成器自动生成代码,出来的代码既繁琐又比较笨重。 这里作者给出自己的一套认为比较简洁好用的方案,在下面的文档中,作者会比较详细的例举一些代码片段,并介绍给各位比较流行的开源框架,帮助大家理解流行框架的整合,帮助大家提高开发效率。

环境介绍

  此项目适用于有一定开发基础的开发者使用,项目内使用的框架和中间件都是市面上非常流行的,如何搭建环境的教程不作详细介绍,请开发者自行搭建必要的环境。 这里只给出几点建议:Linux服务器作者选用CentOS版本7,JDK选用1.8,MySql数据库5.6建议直接安装在系统上。一些中间件不论单机或集群请务必安装启动:Redis, Elasticsearch。
  最后还会给出Docker容器中快捷安装的方案,注意容器时区,以及目录的映射,命令只是建议,不要照抄

项目结构

模块 功能
shop-api 项目的接口层
shop-common 项目的框架组件
shop-quartz 项目的定时任务
shop-service 项目的服务层(可拆解)
---- ----
shop-api ----
shop-api-admin 项目的管理api
shop-api-business 项目的B端api
shop-api-customer 项目的C端api
---- ----
shop-common ----
shop-common-cache 选用Redis
shop-common-nosql 选用MongoDB
shop-common-orm 选用MybatisPlus
shop-common-queue 选用RabbitMQ
shop-common-search 选用Elasticsearch

版本说明

名称 版本
SpringBoot 2.0.5
MybatisPlus 3.0.7.1
MySql 5.6
Redis 3.2
MongoDB 3.2
RabbitMQ 3.7.8
Elasticsearch 5.6.8
JWT 0.9.0
Hutool 4.1.19
Swagger 2.7.0
EasyPoi 3.2.0
Lombok 1.16.20
FastJson 1.2.54
Jasypt 2.1.0

Docker容器中间件部署

Docker

uname -r

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

yum makecache fast

yum -y install docker-ce

systemctl start docker

systemctl enable docker

vi /etc/docker/daemon.json

{"registry-mirrors":["http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"]}

Redis

docker pull redis:3.2

docker run -p 6379:6379 --name redis -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro -v /mnt/docker/redis/data:/data -d redis:3.2 redis-server --appendonly yes

Mongodb

docker pull mongo:3.2

docker run -p 27017:27017 --name mongodb -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro -v /mnt/docker/mongodb/db:/data/db -d mongo:3.2

Rabbitmq

docker pull rabbitmq:management

docker run -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 --name rabbitmq -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro -d rabbitmq:management

*rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange

https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/community-plugins/3.7.x/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange 去这里下载一个版本3.7.x版本的插件,解压到/mnt/docker/rabbitmq,如下方式安装,最后重启容器即可

docker cp /mnt/docker/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-20171201-3.7.x.ez (容器ID):/plugins

docker exec -it (容器ID) /bin/bash

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange

rabbitmq-plugins list

exit

docker restart (容器ID)

Elasticsearch

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

#文件中加入一行
vm.max_map_count=655360

sysctl -p

docker pull elasticsearch:5.6.8

elasticsearch.yml

http.host: 0.0.0.0 
#集群名称 所有节点要相同 
cluster.name: "d2cmall-es"
#本节点名称 
node.name: master 
#作为master节点 
node.master: true 
#是否存储数据 
node.data: true 
# head插件设置 
http.cors.enabled: true 
http.cors.allow-origin: "*" 
#设置可以访问的ip 这里全部设置通过 
network.bind_host: 0.0.0.0 
#设置节点 访问的地址 设置master所在机器的ip 
network.publish_host: 192.168.0.146

docker run -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 --name elasticsearch -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro -v /mnt/docker/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml -v /mnt/docker/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data -v /mnt/docker/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins -v /mnt/docker/elasticsearch/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs -d elasticsearch:5.6.8

curl -XPUT http://192.168.0.146:9200/index

*elasticsearch-ik

https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases 去这里下载一个版本5.6.x版本的插件,解压到/mnt/docker/elasticsearch/plugins下,最后重启容器即可

docker restart (容器ID)

curl 'http://192.168.0.146:9200/index/_analyze?analyzer=ik_max_word&pretty=true' -d '{"text":"我们是大数据开发技术人员"}'

*elasticsearch-head

docker pull mobz/elasticsearch-head:5

docker run -p 9100:9100 --name elasticsearch-head -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro -d mobz/elasticsearch-head:5

下面是我保存的一些镜像

709931138/mall:redis-3.2

709931138/mall:mongo-3.2

709931138/mall:elasticsearch-5.6.8

709931138/mall:elasticsearch-head-5

709931138/mall:rabbitmq-3.7.8

MybatisPlus整合

  MyBatis-Plus 荣获【2018年度开源中国最受欢迎的中国软件】TOP5,为简化开发而生。润物无声,效率至上,功能丰富。官网:https://mp.baomidou.com/

        <!-- MybatisPlus -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Druid -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Mysql Connector -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.44</version>
        </dependency>
# spring
spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.0.146:3306/shop?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useAffectedRows=true&useSSL=false
    username: root
    password: ENC(vx9OWLu20TlanLx53aj/Qg==)
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    driverClassName: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    
# mybatis-plus
mybatis-plus:
  mapper-locations: classpath*:/mapper/**/*.xml
  typeAliasesPackage: com.d2c.shop.service.modules.*.model
  global-config:
    db-config:
      id-type: id_worker
      field-strategy: not_null
      logic-delete-value: 1
      logic-not-delete-value: 0
    sql-parser-cache: false
  configuration:
    auto-mapping-behavior: partial
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
    cache-enabled: false
#   log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl    

解释: 上边给的配置中庸科学。具体更详细的配置建议大家参考官网文档:https://mp.baomidou.com/guide/

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@MapperScan("com.d2c.shop.service.modules.*.mapper")
public class MybatisConfig {

    @Bean
    public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
        return new PaginationInterceptor();
    }

    @Bean
    public ISqlInjector sqlInjector() {
        return new LogicSqlInjector();
    }

}

解释: 分页插件 PaginationInterceptor,逻辑插件 ISqlInjector。

public interface FieldConstant {

    /**
     * 唯一主键ID
     */
    String ID = "id";
    /**
     * 创建时间
     */
    String CREATE_DATE = "createDate";
    /**
     * 创建用户
     */
    String CREATE_MAN = "createMan";
    /**
     * 修改时间
     */
    String MODIFY_DATE = "modifyDate";
    /**
     * 修改用户
     */
    String MODIFY_MAN = "modifyMan";
    /**
     * 逻辑删除标志
     */
    String DELETED = "deleted";

}
@Data
public abstract class BaseDO extends Model {

    @TableId(value = "id", type = IdType.ID_WORKER)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "唯一主键ID")
    private Long id;
    @TableField(value = "create_date", fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "创建时间")
    private Date createDate;
    @TableField(value = "create_man", fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "创建用户")
    private String createMan;
    @TableField(value = "modify_date", fill = FieldFill.UPDATE)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "修改时间")
    private Date modifyDate;
    @TableField(value = "modify_man", fill = FieldFill.UPDATE)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "修改用户")
    private String modifyMan;

}
@Data
public abstract class BaseDelDO extends BaseDO {

    @TableLogic(value = "0", delval = "1")
    @TableField(value = "deleted", fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "逻辑删除标志")
    private Integer deleted;

}
@Component
public class ModelMetaObjectHandler implements MetaObjectHandler {

    @Override
    public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
        Object createDate = this.getFieldValByName(FieldConstant.CREATE_DATE, metaObject);
        if (null == createDate) {
            this.setFieldValByName(FieldConstant.CREATE_DATE, new Date(), metaObject);
        }
        Object createMan = this.getFieldValByName(FieldConstant.CREATE_MAN, metaObject);
        if (null == createMan) {
            this.setFieldValByName(FieldConstant.CREATE_MAN, LoginUserHolder.getUsername(), metaObject);
        }
        Object deleted = this.getFieldValByName(FieldConstant.DELETED, metaObject);
        if (null == deleted) {
            this.setFieldValByName(FieldConstant.DELETED, new Integer(0), metaObject);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
        Object modifyDate = this.getFieldValByName(FieldConstant.MODIFY_DATE, metaObject);
        this.setFieldValByName(FieldConstant.MODIFY_DATE, new Date(), metaObject);
        Object modifyMan = this.getFieldValByName(FieldConstant.MODIFY_MAN, metaObject);
        if (null == modifyMan) {
            this.setFieldValByName(FieldConstant.MODIFY_MAN, LoginUserHolder.getUsername(), metaObject);
        }
    }

}
@Component
public class LoginUserHolder {

    public static UserDetails getLoginUser() {
        Authentication authentication = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
        if (authentication instanceof AnonymousAuthenticationToken) return null;
        UserDetails user = (UserDetails) authentication.getPrincipal();
        return user;
    }

    public static String getUsername() {
        if (getLoginUser() == null) return null;
        return getLoginUser().getUsername();
    }

}

解释: 代码虽然繁琐,但逻辑很简单,BaseDO继承实现于com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.activerecord.Model,@TableXXX标签是主力,具体含义望文生义即可。表的默认字段经过配置,只要调用IService,均为自动填表,id默认分布式数形式,创建时间和修改时间均为当前时间,创建人和修改人由SpringSecurity(下面会讲)获取用户名赋值。

@Data
@TableName("sys_user")
@ApiModel(description = "用户表")
public class UserDO extends BaseDelDO {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "账号")
    private String username;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "密码")
    private String password;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "状态")
    private Integer status;
    @TableField(exist = false)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "用户拥有的角色")
    private List<RoleDO> roles = new ArrayList<>();
    @TableField(exist = false)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "用户拥有的菜单")
    private List<MenuDO> menus = new ArrayList<>();
    
    @JsonIgnore
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    @JsonProperty
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

}
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<UserDO> {

}
public interface UserService extends IService<UserDO> {

}
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO> implements UserService {

}

解释: 自己的业务代码找准这些类继承实现即可
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper,
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService,
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl

public abstract class BaseCtrl<E extends BaseDO, Q extends BaseQuery> {

    @Autowired
    public IService<E> service;

    @ApiOperation(value = "新增数据")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/insert", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public R<E> insert(@RequestBody E entity) {
        Asserts.notNull(ResultCode.REQUEST_PARAM_NULL, entity);
        service.save(entity);
        return Response.restResult(entity, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "通过ID获取数据")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/select/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public R<E> select(@PathVariable Long id) {
        E entity = service.getById(id);
        Asserts.notNull(ResultCode.RESPONSE_DATA_NULL, entity);
        return Response.restResult(entity, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "通过ID更新数据")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/update", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public R<E> update(@RequestBody E entity) {
        Asserts.notNull(ResultCode.REQUEST_PARAM_NULL, entity);
        service.updateById(entity);
        return Response.restResult(service.getById(entity.getId()), ResultCode.SUCCESS);
    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "通过ID删除数据")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/delete", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public R delete(Long[] ids) {
        service.removeByIds(CollUtil.toList(ids));
        return Response.restResult(null, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "分页查询数据")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/select/page", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public R<Page<E>> selectPage(PageModel page, Q query) {
        Page<E> pager = (Page<E>) service.page(page, QueryUtil.buildWrapper(query, false));
        return Response.restResult(pager, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
    }

}
public enum ResultCode implements IErrorCode {
    //
    SUCCESS(1, "操作成功"),
    FAILED(-1, "操作失败"),
    LOGIN_EXPIRED(-401, "登录已经过期"),
    ACCESS_DENIED(-403, "没有访问权限"),
    SERVER_EXCEPTION(-500, "服务端异常"),
    REQUEST_PARAM_NULL(-501, "请求参数为空"),
    RESPONSE_DATA_NULL(-502, "返回数据为空");
    //
    private long code;
    private String msg;

    private ResultCode(long code, String msg) {
        this.code = code;
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    @Override
    public long getCode() {
        return this.code;
    }

    @Override
    public String getMsg() {
        return this.msg;
    }
}
@Slf4j
public final class Response<T> extends R<T> {

    public static R failed(IErrorCode errorCode, String msg) {
        R result = failed(errorCode);
        result.setMsg(msg);
        return result;
    }

    public static void out(ServletResponse response, R result) {
        PrintWriter out = null;
        try {
            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            response.setContentType("application/json");
            out = response.getWriter();
            out.println(JSONUtil.parse(result).toJSONString(0));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        } finally {
            if (out != null) {
                out.flush();
                out.close();
            }
        }
    }

}

解释: 最基本的增删改查实现,作者选用了包里提供的案例类继承实现于com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.api.IErrorCode,com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.api.R,如果不满意可以自己写response交互格式。
注意: 网上的例子大多到此为止,问题只解决了一半,裤子都脱了就给我看这个?
真正最能省时间的分页实现在下边给出。

@Target(FIELD)
@Retention(RUNTIME)
public @interface Condition {

    ConditionEnum condition() default ConditionEnum.EQ;

    String field() default "";

    String sql() default "";

}
public enum ConditionEnum {
    //
    EQ("等于="),
    NE("不等于<>"),
    GT("大于>"),
    GE("大于等于>="),
    LT("小于<"),
    LE("小于等于<="),
    LIKE("模糊查询 LIKE"),
    NOT_LIKE("模糊查询 NOT LIKE"),
    IN("IN 查询"),
    NOT_IN("NOT IN 查询"),
    IS_NULL("NULL 值查询"),
    IS_NOT_NULL("IS NOT NULL"),
    EXIST("EXISTS 条件语句"),
    NOT_EXIST("NOT EXISTS 条件语句");
    //
    private String description;

    ConditionEnum(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
}

public class QueryUtil {

    // 构建QueryWrapper
    public static <T extends BaseQuery> QueryWrapper buildWrapper(T query) {
        return buildWrapper(query, true);
    }

    // 构建QueryWrapper
    public static <T extends BaseQuery> QueryWrapper buildWrapper(T query, boolean introspect) {
        QueryWrapper<Object> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper();
        // 防止空查询参数
        // 导致的全表查询
        boolean empty = true;
        for (Field field : this.getAllFields(query.getClass())) {
            field.setAccessible(true);
            // 查询条件标签
            Condition annotation = field.getAnnotation(Condition.class);
            if (annotation == null) continue;
            // 数据库查询字段
            String key = annotation.field();
            if (StrUtil.isBlank(key)) {
                key = camelToUnderline(field.getName());
            }
            // 数据库查询的值
            Object value = null;
            try {
                value = field.get(query);
                if (value != null) {
                    empty = false;
                }
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                break;
            }
            Object[] array = new Object[]{};
            if (value != null && value.getClass().isArray()) {
                array = (Object[]) value;
            }
            // 数据库语句片段
            String sql = annotation.sql();
            // 根据条件构造Wrapper
            switch (annotation.condition()) {
                case EQ:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.eq(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case NE:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.ne(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case GE:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.ge(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case GT:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.gt(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case LE:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.le(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case LT:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.lt(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case LIKE:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.like(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case NOT_LIKE:
                    if (value != null) {
                        queryWrapper.notLike(key, value);
                    }
                    break;
                case IN:
                    if (array != null && array.length > 0) {
                        queryWrapper.in(key, array);
                    }
                    break;
                case NOT_IN:
                    if (array != null && array.length > 0) {
                        queryWrapper.notIn(key, array);
                    }
                    break;
                case IS_NULL:
                    if (value != null && (int) value == 1) {
                        queryWrapper.isNull(key);
                    }
                    break;
                case IS_NOT_NULL:
                    if (value != null && (int) value == 1) {
                        queryWrapper.isNotNull(key);
                    }
                    break;
                case EXIST:
                    if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(sql)) {
                        queryWrapper.exists(sql);
                    }
                    break;
                case NOT_EXIST:
                    if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(sql)) {
                        queryWrapper.notExists(sql);
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
        if (introspect && empty) throw new ApiException("查询参数不可全部为空");
        return queryWrapper;
    }

    // 获取基类和父类所有的字段
    public static Field[] getAllFields(Class<?> clazz) {
        List<Field> fieldList = new ArrayList<>();
        while (clazz != null) {
            fieldList.addAll(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(clazz.getDeclaredFields())));
            clazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
        }
        Field[] fields = new Field[fieldList.size()];
        fieldList.toArray(fields);
        return fields;
    }

    // 字段名称驼峰转下划线
    public static String camelToUnderline(String param) {
        if (param == null || "".equals(param.trim())) {
            return "";
        }
        int len = param.length();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len);
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            char c = param.charAt(i);
            if (Character.isUpperCase(c)) {
                sb.append('_');
                sb.append(Character.toLowerCase(c));
            } else {
                sb.append(c);
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

}
@Data
public class PageModel<T> extends Page<T> {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "页码")
    private long p;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "页长")
    private long ps;
    // 最大页长
    public static final long MAX_SIZE = 1000L;

    public PageModel() {
        super();
    }

    public void setP(long p) {
        this.p = p;
        this.setCurrent(p);
    }

    public void setPs(long ps) {
        this.ps = ps;
        this.setSize(ps);
    }

}
@Data
public abstract class BaseQuery implements Serializable {

    @Condition(condition = ConditionEnum.EQ)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "唯一主键ID")
    public Long id;
    @Condition(condition = ConditionEnum.GE, field = "create_date")
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "创建时间起")
    public Date createDateL;
    @Condition(condition = ConditionEnum.LE, field = "create_date")
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "创建时间止")
    public Date createDateR;
    @Condition(condition = ConditionEnum.GE, field = "modify_date")
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "修改时间起")
    public Date modifyDateL;
    @Condition(condition = ConditionEnum.LE, field = "modify_date")
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "修改时间止")
    public Date modifyDateR;

}
@Data
public class UserQuery extends BaseQuery {

    @Condition(condition = ConditionEnum.LIKE)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "账号")
    public String username;
    @Condition(condition = ConditionEnum.IN)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "状态")
    public Integer[] status;

}

解释: 这里的Page类继承实现于com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.pagination.Page, 如果不满意可以自行实现。 @Condition标签作用于查询类字段上,condition表示操作符,field表示数据库中的字段名,sql则为注入的查询语句。根据com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.AbstractWrapper的代码特性, QueryUtil类专门构造一个QueryWrapper作为多重查询条件使用。 不是每个类暴露增删改查接口都是安全的,比如User这个随意增和改就不行,怎么办? 请看下边的解决方案。

@Api(description = "用户管理")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/back/user")
public class UserController extends BaseCtrl<UserDO, UserQuery> {

    /**
     * 方法签名一致,可覆盖不安全的insert
     */
    @Override
    @ApiOperation(value = "用户注册")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/insert", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public R insert(@RequestBody UserDO user) {
        Assert.notNull(ResultCode.REQUEST_PARAM_NULL, user);
        user.setPassword(new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode(user.getPassword()));
        return super.insert(user);
    }

    /**
     * 方法签名一致,可覆盖不安全的update
     */
    @Override
    @ApiOperation(value = "用户更新")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/update", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public R update(@RequestBody UserDO user) {
        Assert.notNull(ResultCode.REQUEST_PARAM_NULL, user);
        user.setUsername(null);
        user.setPassword(null);
        return super.update(user);
    }

}

解释: 上边的代码只是一个例子,大家可以随意自己继承实现,到此为止MyBatis-Plus整合大致完成,怎么样,很酷吧!

SpringSecurity+JWT整合

  Spring Security是一个能够为基于Spring的企业应用系统提供声明式的安全访问控制解决方案的安全框架。JSON Web Token(JWT)是目前最流行的跨域身份验证解决方案。
  我们用SpringSecurity+JWT来解决管理端的权限问题,URL级和按钮级无非是对资源的定义不同而已,此方案能应对各种ajax前端框架。

        <!-- Spring MVC -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Security -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JWT -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.0</version>
        </dependency>                
@Data
@TableName("sys_user")
@ApiModel(description = "用户表")
public class UserDO extends BaseDelDO {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "账号")
    private String username;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "密码")
    private String password;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "状态")
    private Integer status;
    @TableField(exist = false)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "用户拥有的角色")
    private List<RoleDO> roles = new ArrayList<>();
    @TableField(exist = false)
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "用户拥有的菜单")
    private List<MenuDO> menus = new ArrayList<>();
    
    @JsonIgnore
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    @JsonProperty
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

}
@Data
@TableName("sys_role")
@ApiModel(description = "角色表")
public class RoleDO extends BaseDO {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "ROLE_开头")
    private String code;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "名称")
    private String name;

}
@Data
@TableName("sys_menu")
@ApiModel(description = "菜单表")
public class MenuDO extends BaseDO {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "名称")
    private String name;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "路径")
    private String path;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "类型")
    private Integer type;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "父级ID")
    private Long parentId;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "排序")
    private Integer sort;

    public enum TypeEnum {
        DIR, MENU, BUTTON
    }

}
@Data
@TableName("sys_user_role")
@ApiModel(description = "用户角色关系表")
public class UserRoleDO extends BaseDO {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "用户ID")
    private Long userId;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "角色ID")
    private Long roleId;

}
@Data
@TableName("sys_role_menu")
@ApiModel(description = "角色菜单关系表")
public class RoleMenuDO extends BaseDO {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "角色ID")
    private Long roleId;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "菜单ID")
    private Long menuId;

}

解释: Spring Security包含认证(authentication)和授权(authorization)两大部分。权限逻辑最经典最简单的就是上边给出的例子,五表逻辑,User的Role的集合与Menu的Role的集合取交集,从而决定是否放行。

public class SecurityUserDetails extends UserDO implements UserDetails {

    public SecurityUserDetails(UserDO user) {
        if (user != null) {
            this.setUsername(user.getUsername());
            this.setPassword(user.getPassword());
            this.setStatus(user.getStatus());
            this.setRoles(user.getRoles());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
        List<GrantedAuthority> authorityList = new ArrayList<>();
        List<RoleDO> roles = this.getRoles();
        if (roles != null && roles.size() > 0) {
            roles.forEach(item -> {
                if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(item.getCode())) {
                    authorityList.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority(item.getCode()));
                }
            });
        }
        return authorityList;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEnabled() {
        return this.getStatus() == 1;
    }

}
@Component
public class UserDetailsServiceImpl implements UserDetailsService {

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String s) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        UserDO user = userService.findByUsername(s);
        if (user == null) {
            throw new UsernameNotFoundException("该账号不存在,请重新确认");
        }
        return new SecurityUserDetails(user);
    }

}
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO> implements UserService {

    @Autowired
    private RoleService roleService;

    @Override
    @Cacheable(value = "USER", key = "'findByUsername:'+#username", unless = "#result == null")
    public UserDO findByUsername(String username) {
        QueryWrapper<UserDO> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper();
        queryWrapper.eq("username", username);
        UserDO user = this.getOne(queryWrapper);
        if (user == null) return null;
        List<RoleDO> roles = roleService.findByUserId(user.getId());
        user.setRoles(roles);
        return user;
    }

}

解释: 这里继承实现于org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails和org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService, 通过组合类SecurityUserDetails把我们自己的User和SpringSecurity的UserDetails串起来,注意这里loadUserByUsername()方法返回的接口是包含了Role的集合的,并不是单单的UserDO,getAuthorities()方法需要Role的集合来填充返回值, 并且将这个数据存于Redis,为了提高鉴权性能,逻辑后续会解释。

@Component
public class MySecurityMetadataSource implements FilterInvocationSecurityMetadataSource {

    /**
     * 内存中存储权限表中所有操作请求权限
     */
    private static Map<String, Collection<ConfigAttribute>> map = null;
    @Autowired
    private MenuService menuService;
    @Autowired
    private RoleService roleService;
    @Autowired
    private IgnoreUrlsConfig ignoreUrls;
    
    @PostConstruct
    public void loadDataSource() {
         map = new TreeMap<String, Collection<ConfigAttribute>>((o1, o2) -> o2.compareTo(o1));
        List<MenuDO> menus = menuService.list();
        for (MenuDO menu : menus) {
            List<RoleDO> roles = roleService.findByMenuId(menu.getId());
            List<ConfigAttribute> configAttributes = new ArrayList<>();
            if (roles != null && roles.size() > 0) {
                roles.forEach(item -> {
                    if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(item.getCode())) {
                        configAttributes.add(new SecurityConfig(item.getCode()));
                    }
                });
            }
            map.put(menu.getPath(), configAttributes);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Collection<ConfigAttribute> getAttributes(Object o) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        if (map == null) this.loadDataSource();
        String url = ((FilterInvocation) o).getRequestUrl();
        PathMatcher pathMatcher = new AntPathMatcher();
        // 白名单中的请求地址,返回空集合
        for (String ignoreUrl : ignoreUrls.getUrls()) {
            if (pathMatcher.match(ignoreUrl, url)) {
                return null;
            }
        }
        Iterator<String> iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            String path = iterator.next();
            if (pathMatcher.match(path, url)) {
                return map.get(path);
            }
        }
        // 未设置操作请求权限,返回空集合
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Collection<ConfigAttribute> getAllConfigAttributes() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supports(Class<?> aClass) {
        return true;
    }

}
@Component
public class MyAccessDecisionManager implements AccessDecisionManager {

    @Override
    public void decide(Authentication authentication, Object o, Collection<ConfigAttribute> collection) throws AccessDeniedException, InsufficientAuthenticationException {
        // 操作请求未被收录或未配置
        if (collection == null) {
            return;
            // throw new AccessDeniedException("抱歉,您没有访问权限");
        }
        Iterator<ConfigAttribute> iterator = collection.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            ConfigAttribute c = iterator.next();
            String needRole = c.getAttribute();
            for (GrantedAuthority ga : authentication.getAuthorities()) {
                // 管理员身份,则默认放行
                if ("ROLE_ADMIN".equals(ga.getAuthority())) {
                    return;
                }
                if (needRole.trim().equals(ga.getAuthority())) {
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
        throw new AccessDeniedException("抱歉,您没有访问权限");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supports(ConfigAttribute configAttribute) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supports(Class<?> aClass) {
        return true;
    }

}
@Component
public class MyFilterSecurityInterceptor extends AbstractSecurityInterceptor implements Filter {

    @Autowired
    private MySecurityMetadataSource securityMetadataSource;

    @Autowired
    public void setMyAccessDecisionManager(MyAccessDecisionManager myAccessDecisionManager) {
        super.setAccessDecisionManager(myAccessDecisionManager);
    }

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        FilterInvocation fi = new FilterInvocation(servletRequest, servletResponse, filterChain);
        InterceptorStatusToken token = super.beforeInvocation(fi);
        try {
            fi.getChain().doFilter(fi.getRequest(), fi.getResponse());
        } finally {
            super.afterInvocation(token, null);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
    }

    @Override
    public Class<?> getSecureObjectClass() {
        return FilterInvocation.class;
    }

    @Override
    public SecurityMetadataSource obtainSecurityMetadataSource() {
        return securityMetadataSource;
    }

}

解释: 这里的代码可以说是授权部分最核心的逻辑了。
  MySecurityMetadataSource继承实现于org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterInvocationSecurityMetadataSource, 那我们定义了什么样的元数据结构呢?就是数据库表里所有Menu,并且每个Menu带着自己的Role的集合。这么一个大的数据量,这里为了提升性能,getAllConfigAttributes()并不实现,而是自己用一个ConcurrentHashMap, 启动时候从数据库取一次后在内存里存起来。getAttributes(Object o)就是返回这次请求的Menu的Role的集合,Menu虽然这么起名,可以表示目录、链接、按钮,就看你如何定义。
  MyAccessDecisionManager继承实现于com.d2c.shop.config.security.authorization.AccessDecisionManager,decide()方法就是我们上边提到的逻辑,User的Role的集合与Menu的Role的集合取交集,这里是匹配就放行。 还有一个问题不知大家注意没有,未设置操作请求权限,返回空集合,则默认放行。这样的设计有好处也有坏处,我们知道菜单和按钮等一些元件需要在Menu表定义,那势必数据量会比较多,当项目比较大的时候又要做到灵活, 定义会比较麻烦,采用这种方案表示,若Menu表里未定义的资源,只要在登录状态下,即认证后,就可以直接获得权限。换句话说就是我只要定义需要区分权限的部分,数据量会大大减小,不必每次增加需求时候又要忙着加Menu表中的资源, 至于有何坏处,读者自己想吧。
  MyFilterSecurityInterceptor继承实现于org.springframework.security.access.intercept.AbstractSecurityInterceptor,主要作用就是 把我们刚才定义的MySecurityMetadataSource,MyAccessDecisionManager注入进去,拦截器串起来完成我们的鉴权逻辑。

@Component
public class AuthenticationFailureHandler extends SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler {

    @Override
    public void onAuthenticationFailure(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException exception) throws IOException, ServletException {
        if (exception instanceof UsernameNotFoundException || exception instanceof BadCredentialsException) {
            Response.out(response, Response.failed(ResultCode.LOGIN_EXPIRED, "账号或密码错误"));
        } else if (exception instanceof DisabledException) {
            Response.out(response, Response.failed(ResultCode.ACCESS_DENIED, "账号被禁用"));
        } else {
            Response.out(response, Response.failed(ResultCode.ACCESS_DENIED));
        }
    }

}
@Component
public class AuthenticationSuccessHandler extends SimpleUrlAuthenticationSuccessHandler {

    @Override
    public void onAuthenticationSuccess(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Authentication authentication) throws ServletException, IOException {
        UserDetails loginUser = (UserDetails) authentication.getPrincipal();
        String username = loginUser.getUsername();
        List<GrantedAuthority> authorities = (List<GrantedAuthority>) loginUser.getAuthorities();
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        authorities.forEach(item -> list.add(item.getAuthority()));
        // JWT登录成功生成token
        String token = SecurityConstant.TOKEN_PREFIX + Jwts.builder()
                .setSubject(username)
                .claim(SecurityConstant.AUTHORITIES, JSONUtil.parse(list))
                .setExpiration(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + 60 * 60 * 24 * 1000))
                .signWith(SignatureAlgorithm.HS512, SecurityConstant.JWT_SIGN_KEY)
                .compact();
        Response.out(response, Response.restResult(token, ResultCode.SUCCESS));
    }

}
@Component
public class RestAccessDeniedHandler implements AccessDeniedHandler {

    @Override
    public void handle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, AccessDeniedException e) throws IOException, ServletException {
        Response.out(httpServletResponse, Response.failed(ResultCode.ACCESS_DENIED));
    }

}
@Slf4j
public class JWTAuthenticationFilter extends BasicAuthenticationFilter {

    private String FILTER_URLS;
    private List<String> IGNORE_URLS;

    public JWTAuthenticationFilter(AuthenticationManager authenticationManager, String filterUrls, List<String> ignoreUrls) {
        super(authenticationManager);
        this.FILTER_URLS = filterUrls;
        this.IGNORE_URLS = ignoreUrls;
    }

    @Override
    protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        String requestURI = request.getRequestURI();
        PathMatcher pathMatcher = new AntPathMatcher();
        for (String ignoreUrl : IGNORE_URLS) {
            if (pathMatcher.match(ignoreUrl, requestURI)) {
                chain.doFilter(request, response);
                return;
            }
        }
        if (pathMatcher.match(FILTER_URLS, requestURI)) {
            String accessToken = request.getHeader(SecurityConstant.ACCESS_TOKEN);
            if (StrUtil.isBlank(accessToken)) {
                Response.out(response, Response.failed(ResultCode.LOGIN_EXPIRED));
                return;
            }
            UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication = getAuthentication(accessToken);
            if (authentication == null) {
                Response.out(response, Response.failed(ResultCode.LOGIN_EXPIRED));
                return;
            }
            SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(authentication);
        }
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }

    private UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken getAuthentication(String accessToken) {
        try {
            // JWT解析token
            Claims claims = Jwts.parser()
                    .setSigningKey(SecurityConstant.JWT_SIGN_KEY)
                    .parseClaimsJws(accessToken.replace(SecurityConstant.TOKEN_PREFIX, ""))
                    .getBody();
            String username = claims.getSubject();
            // Redis获取用户session
            UserDO user = SpringUtil.getBean(UserService.class).findByUsername(username);
            Asserts.notNull(ResultCode.LOGIN_EXPIRED, user);
            // 验证token是否一致
            BCryptPasswordEncoder encoder = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
            if (!encoder.matches(accessToken, user.getAccessToken())) {
                return null;
            }
            // 验证token是否过期
            if (new Date().after(user.getAccessExpired())) {
                return null;
            }
            // 组装并返回authentication
            SecurityUserDetails securityUserDetail = new SecurityUserDetails(user);
            User principal = new User(username, "", securityUserDetail.getAuthorities());
            return new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(principal, null, securityUserDetail.getAuthorities());
        } catch (ExpiredJwtException e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        } catch (JwtException e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        return null;
    }

}
public interface SecurityConstant {

    /**
     * token分割
     */
    String TOKEN_PREFIX = "D2C-";
    /**
     * JWT签名加密key
     */
    String JWT_SIGN_KEY = DigestUtil.md5Hex("shop");
    /**
     * token参数头
     */
    String ACCESS_TOKEN = "accessToken";
    /**
     * author参数头
     */
    String AUTHORITIES = "authorities";

}

解释: XXXXHandler都是对于成功和失败的处理类,实现了方法以Json形式返回数据。继承实现于org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler, org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SimpleUrlAuthenticationSuccessHandler, org.springframework.security.web.access.AccessDeniedHandler
注意这里我们引入了JWT作为Token处理的工具。AuthenticationSuccessHandler成功后组装一个accessToken返回给前端,以后前端每次请求head里都带上accessToken,由JWTAuthenticationFilter解析accessToken来过滤请求。
  JWTAuthenticationFilter继承实现于org.springframework.security.web.authentication.www.BasicAuthenticationFilter,这里我们首先会验证accessToken是否超时,若超时则按失败处理,若没有超时 则将accessToken中的用户名取值,然后去Redis里和数据库里获取该用户对应的权限数据,不管是否能取到值,直接新起一个SecurityUserDetails覆盖内存中的权限数据,鉴权结果直接丢给上边实现的SpringSecurity几个核心类去处理。 这里使用这种方式主要是为了当部署多个服务器时,用户权限数据由公共资源Redis和数据库持久化保存,在量级较小的情形下解决了同步性的问题。当然JWT还有种方案是直接将权限数据加密于accessToken内, 服务端直接根据accessToken来鉴权,完全依赖于客户端存储,并再生成一个refreshToken用户刷新accessToken,此种方案在权限数据同步上比较复杂,适合量级比较大的情形,读者可以自行选择实现。

@Data
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "ignored")
public class IgnoreUrlsConfig {

    private List<String> urls = new ArrayList<>();

}
# ignored-urls
ignored:
  urls:
    - /login/expired
    - /swagger-ui.html
    - /swagger-resources/**
    - /webjars/**
    - /v2/api-docs
@Configuration
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    private IgnoreUrlsConfig ignoreUrlsConfig;
    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;
    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationSuccessHandler authenticationSuccessHandler;
    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationFailureHandler authenticationFailureHandler;
    @Autowired
    private RestAccessDeniedHandler restAccessDeniedHandler;
    @Autowired
    private RestLogoutSuccessHandler restLogoutSuccessHandler;
    @Autowired
    private MyFilterSecurityInterceptor myFilterSecurityInterceptor;

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(new BCryptPasswordEncoder());
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        ExpressionUrlAuthorizationConfigurer<HttpSecurity>.ExpressionInterceptUrlRegistry registry = http
                .authorizeRequests();
        for (String url : ignoreUrlsConfig.getUrls()) {
            registry.antMatchers(url).permitAll();
        }
        registry.and()
                // 表单登录方式
                .formLogin()
                .loginPage("/login/expired")
                .loginProcessingUrl("/back/user/login")
                .permitAll()
                .successHandler(authenticationSuccessHandler)
                .failureHandler(authenticationFailureHandler)
                // 默认登出方式
                .and()
                .logout()
                .logoutUrl("/back/user/logout")
                .permitAll()
                .logoutSuccessHandler(restLogoutSuccessHandler)
                // 任何请求需要身份认证
                .and()
                .authorizeRequests()
                .anyRequest()
                .authenticated()
                // 关闭跨站请求防护
                .and()
                .csrf()
                .disable()
                .sessionManagement()
                .sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
                // 自定义权限拒绝处理类
                .and()
                .exceptionHandling()
                .accessDeniedHandler(restAccessDeniedHandler)
                // 自定义权限拦截器JWT过滤器
                .and()
                .addFilterBefore(myFilterSecurityInterceptor, FilterSecurityInterceptor.class)
                .addFilter(new JWTAuthenticationFilter(authenticationManager(), "/back/**", ignoreUrlsConfig.getUrls()));
    }

}

解释: 最后我们一气呵成,把我们上边做的所有工作,都注入到WebSecurityConfig中,BCryptPasswordEncoder()实现Spring的PasswordEncoder接口使用BCrypt强哈希方法来加密密码,动态加盐每次加密的结果都不同。 IgnoreUrlsConfig自定义一些不需要鉴权的url,例如我们的文档swagger路径和默认登录过期地址/login/expired,到此为止我们权限的工作基本已完成, 还差登陆后动态菜单,和几个表数据的增删改查,这些就是写个业务,这里不做演示了,怎么样,很酷吧!

EasyPoi极简Excel工具整合

  EasyPoi功能如同名字easy,主打的功能就是容易,让一个没见接触过poi的人员 就可以方便的写出Excel导出,Excel模板导出,Excel导入,Word模板导出,通过简单的注解和模板 语言,完成以前复杂的写法。

        <!-- EasyPoi Excel -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-web</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-annotation</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

解释: EasyPoi这个工具功能非常强大,这里只做每个列表控制器自动附带一个导出功能,具体还是请参考官网:http://easypoi.mydoc.io/

@Data
public abstract class BaseDO extends Model {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "唯一主键ID")
    private Long id;
    @Excel(name = "创建时间", format = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "创建时间")
    private Date createDate;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "创建用户")
    private String createMan;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "修改时间")
    private Date modifyDate;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "修改用户")
    private String modifyMan;

}
@Data
@TableName("sys_user")
@ApiModel(description = "用户表")
public class UserDO extends BaseDelDO {

    @Excel(name = "账号")
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "账号")
    private String username;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "密码")
    private String password;
    @Excel(name = "状态", replace = {"正常_1", "禁用_0"})
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "状态")
    private Integer status;
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "用户拥有的角色")
    private List<RoleDO> roles = new ArrayList<>();

    @JsonIgnore
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    @JsonProperty
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

}

解释: 在这里,大家主要关注 @Excel的用法就行,format是导出时间格式设置,replace表示数据值和输出值转换,当然有更多更复杂的用法参考官方文档。

public abstract class BaseExcelCtrl<E extends BaseDO, Q extends BaseQuery> extends BaseCtrl<E, Q> implements IExcelExportServer {

    @Autowired
    public BaseExcelCtrl<E, Q> excelExportServer;
    //
    private static final String ROOT_DIR = "/mnt/shop/";
    private static final String EXCEL_DIR = "/download/excel/";

    @Override
    public List<Object> selectListForExcelExport(Object o, int i) {
        Q query = (Q) o;
        Page page = new Page(i, PageModel.MAX_SIZE, false);
        List<E> list = service.page(page, QueryUtil.buildWrapper(query, false)).getRecords();
        List<Object> result = new ArrayList<>();
        result.addAll(list);
        return result;
    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "分页导出数据")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/excel/page", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public R excelPage(Q query, ModelMap map) throws Exception {
        Class class_ = (Class) ((ParameterizedType) this.getClass().getGenericSuperclass()).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
        ApiModel annotation_1 = (ApiModel) class_.getAnnotation(ApiModel.class);
        TableName annotation_2 = (TableName) class_.getAnnotation(TableName.class);
        ExportParams params = new ExportParams(annotation_1.value(), annotation_2.value(), ExcelType.XSSF);
        map.put(BigExcelConstants.CLASS, class_);
        map.put(BigExcelConstants.PARAMS, params);
        map.put(BigExcelConstants.FILE_NAME, annotation_2.value());
        map.put(BigExcelConstants.DATA_PARAMS, query);
        map.put(BigExcelConstants.DATA_INTER, excelExportServer);
        return renderExcel(map);
    }

    protected static R renderExcel(Map<String, Object> model) throws Exception {
        String codedFileName = model.get(BigExcelConstants.FILE_NAME) + ".xls";
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportBigExcel((ExportParams) model.get(BigExcelConstants.PARAMS), (Class) model.get(BigExcelConstants.CLASS), Collections.EMPTY_LIST);
        IExcelExportServer server = (IExcelExportServer) model.get(BigExcelConstants.DATA_INTER);
        int page = 1;
        int next = page + 1;
        Object query = model.get(BigExcelConstants.DATA_PARAMS);
        for (List list = server.selectListForExcelExport(query, page); list != null && list.size() > 0; list = server.selectListForExcelExport(query, next++)) {
            workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportBigExcel((ExportParams) model.get(BigExcelConstants.PARAMS), (Class) model.get(BigExcelConstants.CLASS), list);
        }
        ExcelExportUtil.closeExportBigExcel();
        String webPath = EXCEL_DIR + DateUtil.today() + "/";
        String filePath = ROOT_DIR + webPath;
        if (!new File(filePath).exists()) {
            new File(filePath).mkdirs();
        }
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(filePath + codedFileName);
        workbook.write(out);
        out.flush();
        return Response.restResult(webPath + codedFileName, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
    }

}

解释: 这里扩展一下我们原先的BaseCtrl,附加一个分页导出数据的方法,解释下具体的代码含义。 继承实现cn.afterturn.easypoi.handler.inter.IExcelExportServer的selectListForExcelExport(Object var1, int var2)方法,其实就是让我们实现分页拉取数据的方法, 第一个参数表示查询参数的封装,第二个字段则表示页码。注意在用MybatisPlus的时候分页这个定义 Page page = new Page(i, PageModel.MAX_SIZE, false)的false,这个非常重要,表示不必每页拉数据的时候count全表,大大提升分页拉取数据的效率。 ExportParams第一个参数表示表头名(不是文件名),第二个表示sheet表名。ModelMap里丢的几个参数,BigExcelConstants.CLASS表示具体每行对应的POJO对象,这里我们用DO对象, BigExcelConstants.PARAMS就是ExportParams,BigExcelConstants.DATA_PARAMS这个是Object型的数据查询参数,对应到selectListForExcelExport第一个参数,这里我们是封装的Query对象, BigExcelConstants.DATA_INTER这个是具体实现IExcelExportServer类的对象。至此,只要继承了BaseExcelCtrl的控制器,自动附带一个分页导出Excel的请求功能,怎么样,很酷吧!

后续版本持续开发

由于上线时间比较紧,很多功能都不是很完全,后续最紧急是加入商品搜索es的代码和订单商品活动以及供应链这些功能,如业务发展势头良好,则项目会改造为mall类似的分布式结构...

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SpringBoot(2.0.5)+MybatisPlus(3.0.7)项目骨架,支持SpringSecurity+JWT权限验证,整合Redis+MongoDB+RabbitMQ+Elasticseach,Quartz定时任务,EasyPoi的Excel导出,Swagger2接口文档,工具包Lombok/FastJson/Hutool/Jasypt

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