Make sure that compiler versions are pinned in CI

[cz4rs]

What Needs to be Done?
Affected images / workflows:

• ci/azure/azure-intel-oneapi-icpc-ubuntu-mpich.yml
• ci/azure/azure-intel-oneapi-icpx-ubuntu-mpich.yml
  • TestPreconfig.test_vt_assert_no_mpi segfaults in icpx build #2068 might be related to the latest icpx version
• ci/docker/ubuntu-intel-oneapi-cpp.dockerfile
  • for icpc we have deprecation remarks appearing, decide which version we should support

intel-cc: remark #10441: The Intel(R) C++ Compiler Classic (ICC) is deprecated and will be removed from product release in the second half of 2023. The Intel(R) oneAPI DPC++/C++ Compiler (ICX) is the recommended compiler moving forward. Please transition to use this compiler. Use '-diag-disable=10441' to disable this message.

• .github/workflows/macosx-clang-mpich.yml

[cz4rs]

This is already done for Intel:

* `ci/docker/ubuntu-intel-oneapi-cpp.dockerfile`

vt/ci/docker/ubuntu-intel-oneapi-cpp.dockerfile

Line 14 in 1570dcf

intel-oneapi-compiler-dpcpp-cpp-and-cpp-classic-2022.2.1 \

* `.github/workflows/macosx-clang-mpich.yml`

macos-12 runner uses Clang 14 by default. This comes preinstalled and only changes when we change the base image.

Note: we are pinning both icpc and icpx. This is definitely the intended behavior for icpc, but if we want to test newer versions of icpx we might need to split / parametrize that.