feat(GraphQL): add additional GraphQL ParseOptions

[coleturner]

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[typescript-bot]

@colepatrickturner Thank you for submitting this PR!

🔔 @TonyPythoneer @calebmer @intellix @firede @kepennar @freiksenet @IvanGoncharov @DxCx @rportugal - please review this PR in the next few days. Be sure to explicitly select Approve or Request Changes in the GitHub UI so I know what's going on.

If no reviewer appears after a week, a DefinitelyTyped maintainer will review the PR instead.

[IvanGoncharov]

@colepatrickturner Can you please also copy options descriptions:
https://github.com/graphql/graphql-js/blob/98751e473fd7a02c514af48218d87d26daadb5f5/src/language/parser.js#L79-L115

[coleturner]

@IvanGoncharov I have added the comment descriptions, thanks!

[typescript-bot]

A definition author has approved this PR ⭐️. A maintainer will merge this PR shortly. If it shouldn't be merged yet, please leave a comment saying so and we'll wait. Thank you for your contribution to DefinitelyTyped!

[DanielRosenwasser]

Thanks!