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42 changes: 42 additions & 0 deletions other/two_sum_advance.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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'''<----------------------------------------2 POINTER SOLUTION --------------------------------------->

Given a 1-indexed array of integers numbers that is already sorted in non-decreasing order, find two numbers such that they add up to a specific target number. Let these two numbers be numbers[index1] and numbers[index2] where 1 <= index1 < index2 < numbers.length.
Return the indices of the two numbers, index1 and index2, added by one as an integer array [index1, index2] of length 2.
The tests are generated such that there is exactly one solution. You may not use the same element twice.
Your solution must use only constant extra space.
Example 1:

Input: numbers = [2,7,11,15], target = 9
Output: [1,2]
Explanation: The sum of 2 and 7 is 9. Therefore, index1 = 1, index2 = 2. We return [1, 2].
Example 2:

Input: numbers = [2,3,4], target = 6
Output: [1,3]
Explanation: The sum of 2 and 4 is 6. Therefore index1 = 1, index2 = 3. We return [1, 3].
Example 3:

Input: numbers = [-1,0], target = -1
Output: [1,2]
Explanation: The sum of -1 and 0 is -1. Therefore index1 = 1, index2 = 2. We return [1, 2].


#-------------------------CODE----------------# '''
def two_sum(self, numbers: List[int], target: int) -> List[int]:
n = len(numbers)
l = 0
r = n-1
res = []
while l<r:
if (numbers[l] + numbers[r] ==target):
res.append(l+1)
res.append(r+1)
if (numbers[l]+numbers[r]>target):
r-=1
else:
l+=1
res.sort()
return res
if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest
doctest.testmod()