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The Red Spider Project

[http://the-xkcd-community.github.com/the-red-spider-project]

Why

Because we like to combine our love for the xkcd comic with our love for coding, and we want to share the experience.

Who

Currently, "we" are mostly members of the xkcd forums. However, anyone is welcome to join in.

How

By keeping an ongoing project to which people can add programs at will. By "program", we mean any program. It may be any size and it may be written in any programming language, though preferably portable. Most of the programs in our project will probably be amusing, interesting, touching or a combination of those, either because of the source code, because of the output, or both. Likely, most programs will also be small. Anything is welcome except malware.

We put some emphasis on command line programs. The programs may be interconnected with basic plumbing. We'll put some guidelines and infrastructure in place to keep things smooth, as we see the need. Other than that, it's basically liberty above all things!

When

We started in March 2012. In the first few months we spent most of our effort on the infrastructure. In July we were treated to some splendid logo designs and we got a homepage. In December we launched our IRC channel. In the meanwhile several members have been working on various subprojects, mostly in short bursts of activity.

In the near future we may expect wiki content, a few big improvements to the infrastructure, and an overarching role playing game, among other things.

What

License: we have a liberal license which might strongly remind you of the MIT license (that's not a coincidence). See License.txt for more information.

Platform support: for the time being we just try to make sure that our stuff runs on the most popular platforms. You'll need to install some additional software, see Dependencies.md for more information.

Testing: we use the issue tracker from GitHub to ask each other a favour. See Platforms.md for more information. Note: nothing is thoroughly tested, we just make sure that things behave as expected under expected conditions.

Branching: master is our sacred branch. It's supposed to contain only reasonably well-behaved programs (say: more or less stable, portable and easy to quit). Nonetheless you're encouraged to merge often into master. Do whatever you want in the other branches, but please do observe some common rules of sensibility. For example, don't merge everything into everything.

Building: currently we have a crude but effective setup script that copies executable scripts to the right locations and pre-compiles Python modules. In the future, we hope to use a more professional build tool which can do that and compile things. Perhaps CMake.

Directory layout: we chose src, include, doc, test, build, lib, bin, config and work (if the names don't tell you what they're meant for, don't hesitate to ask). Programs will be pooled enjoyably together unless a single program consists of many files within the same directory (for some subjective value of "many"), in which case we'll give it a dedicated subdirectory.

Programs: so far concrete work has been done on rsshell, which launches a convenient environment for other Red Spider programs, as well as on an xkcd comic fetcher, an xkcd comic regex searcher, an adventure shell, an adventure web browser, a lines-of-code hacker level calculator, a random text generator, an ascii art generator, an xkcd comic wallpaper changing app and an advanced Conway's game of life clone. More ideas are waiting to be implemented.

Communication: we have our little thread at the xkcd forums for updates, discussion and archaeology, and there's the issue tracker for bugs, requests and testing. In addition you can chat away at our IRC channel (#redspider at irc.foonetic.net) or contribute to the wiki (soon to be more useful). For very specific things we sometimes comment on each other's commits on GitHub.

How to

Here's the place to find, submit or edit guidelines, rules of thumb, suggested procedures, and so on and so forth.

A general rule of thumb: look at what the others do.

Obtaining the project

Easy. Either download the source tree as a zip file from the GitHub project page, or install Git (if you don't have it yet) and run the following command in the directory of your choice:

git clone git://github.com/the-xkcd-community/the-red-spider-project.git

Alternatively, if you plan to contribute to the project you may create a GitHub account (if you don't have one yet), fork the project and clone your fork to your computer instead.

Installing the software

Run ./setup.py from the root directory of your copy of the Red Spider Project (you can leave out the ./ part in Windows). Read what it says and follow the instructions.

Running the software

Run the rsshell command that you installed with setup.py. After that you can run any program from the bin directory by just typing its name. Alternatively, you may also cd to the src directory and execute development versions of the programs in there. Leave the subshell with exit.

Creating something of your own

Pull in the latest changes to master, fork a new branch and hack away. Take your time, we don't do deadlines. :-)

In source code files, please add something like the following in a comment at the top:

Copyright YYYY __authors_of_major_contributions__
Licensed under the Red Spider Project License.
See the License.txt that shipped with your copy of this software for details.

Acknowledgements: X provided idea A, Y provided idea B.
Minor contributions were made by Z/by several authors;
please refer to the Authors.txt that shipped with your copy of this software.

Where YYYY starts off as the current year and __authors_of_major_contributions__ starts off as you, by definition. More years and authors may be added later. The lines with acknowledgements are optional, of course.

Integrating your stuff with the rest of the project

Finally, here's the really exciting stuff. You'll need to do some or all of the following:

  • If you wrote anything that should be copied to bin or lib during installation, add it to lists at the top of setup.py.
  • Push your branch to your public fork of the project.
  • If you edited any Markdown files, check that they render correctly on GitHub.
  • Ask your fellow project participants for their opinions, if relevant.
  • Submit a test request to the issue tracker, for the platforms that you couldn't test by yourself. See what happens.
  • Once your branch works on all platforms, pull in the latest changes to master and merge your own branch into it. Push that to your public fork and request that it be pulled into the main repository.
  • Somebody will probably grant your request.

Once your branch has been fully merged into the master branch, others can start using your work. Of course, nothing stops you from forking another branch to add more features in the meanwhile!

Editing somebody else's stuff

First of all, please check whether the original author is currently working on it. Next, create a new branch to commit your changes to.

If they're not working on it: edit, have it tested, have it pulled. Business as usual.

If you're going to cooperate with them: add their public fork as a remote, have them add your public fork too, discuss, and push/pull your changes back and forth. Other than that, business as usual.

Otherwise: you're about to create a parallel alternative version, so be aware that something special will need to be done before you can merge your changes. Perhaps give your variant of the program a different name.

Depending on the nature of your contributions, you should probably either add your name to the copyright notices of the files you edited or include it in the Authors.txt. For program source files, a guiding question could be the following: "Did I contribute to the program logic?"

Credits

Julian coined the idea, qubital set up the GitHub repository, Neil wrote most of the initial infrastructure code and Joey designed the logo proposals. Please also refer to the copyright notices in the source files and to the Authors.txt, which lists all the authors who decided not to add their name to some file they edited.

Please add your name to the Authors.txt if it isn't in there while it should.