add logic to support semver comparisons

lib/eppo_client/rules.rb

@@ -60,7 +60,12 @@ def evaluate_condition(subject_attributes, condition)
     when OperatorType::NOT_ONE_OF
       !condition.value.map(&:downcase).include?(subject_value.to_s.downcase)
     else
-      subject_value.is_a?(Numeric) && evaluate_numeric_condition(subject_value, condition)
+      # Numeric operator: value could be numeric or semver.
+      if subject_value.is_a?(Numeric)
+        evaluate_numeric_condition(subject_value, condition)
+      elsif valid_semver?(subject_value)
+        compare_semver(subject_value, condition.value, condition.operator)
+      end
     end
   end
   # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/MethodLength
@@ -82,6 +87,43 @@ def evaluate_numeric_condition(subject_value, condition)
   end
   # rubocop:enable Metrics/MethodLength
 
+  # rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength
+  def compare_semver(attribute_value, condition_value, operator)
+    return false unless valid_semver?(attribute_value) && valid_semver?(condition_value)
+
+    case operator
+    when OperatorType::GT
+      Gem::Version.new(attribute_value) > Gem::Version.new(condition_value)
+    when OperatorType::GTE
+      Gem::Version.new(attribute_value) >= Gem::Version.new(condition_value)
+    when OperatorType::LT
+      Gem::Version.new(attribute_value) < Gem::Version.new(condition_value)
+    when OperatorType::LTE
+      Gem::Version.new(attribute_value) <= Gem::Version.new(condition_value)
+    else
+      false
+    end
+  end
+  # rubocop:enable Metrics/MethodLength
+
+  # The semver format follows MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH, optionally including pre-release
+  # and build metadata.
+  #
+  # Valid semver strings examples (method returns `true`):
+  # - Basic SemVer: "2.0.0"
+  # - Pre-release Version: "1.0.0-alpha"
+  # - Pre-release w/ Multiple Identifiers: "1.0.0-alpha.1"
+  # - Build Metadata: "1.0.0+20130313144700"
+  # - Pre-release & Build Metadata: "1.0.0-rc.1+build.1"
+  #
+  # Invalid examples (method returns `false`):
+  # - "1.0", "01.0.0", "1.0.0.0", "1.0b.0"
+  # - "1.0.0 beta", "1.0.0$", "1.0.0+build@", ".1.0", ""
+  def valid_semver?(string)
+    semver_regex = /\A\d+\.\d+\.\d+(?:-[0-9A-Za-z-.]+)?(?:\+[0-9A-Za-z-.]+)?\z/
+    !!string.match(semver_regex)
+  end
+
   module_function :find_matching_rule, :matches_rule, :evaluate_condition,
-                  :evaluate_numeric_condition
+                  :evaluate_numeric_condition, :valid_semver?, :compare_semver
 end

lib/eppo_client/version.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 module EppoClient
-  VERSION = '0.2.3'
+  VERSION = '0.2.4'
 end

spec/rules_spec.rb

@@ -44,6 +44,20 @@
     expect(EppoClient.find_matching_rule({ 'age' => '99' }, [numeric_rule])).to be_nil
   end
 
+  it 'tests find matching rule for semver string' do
+    semver_greater_than_condition = EppoClient::Condition.new(
+      operator: EppoClient::OperatorType::GTE, value: '1.0.0', attribute: 'version'
+    )
+    semver_less_than_condition = EppoClient::Condition.new(
+      operator: EppoClient::OperatorType::LTE, value: '2.0.0', attribute: 'version'
+    )
+    semver_rule = EppoClient::Rule.new(allocation_key: 'allocation', conditions: [semver_less_than_condition, semver_greater_than_condition])
+
+    expect(EppoClient.find_matching_rule({ 'version' => '1.1.0' }, [semver_rule])).to be(semver_rule)
+    expect(EppoClient.find_matching_rule({ 'version' => '2.0.0' }, [semver_rule])).to be(semver_rule)
+    expect(EppoClient.find_matching_rule({ 'version' => '2.1.0' }, [semver_rule])).to be_nil
+  end
+
   it 'tests find matching rule with numeric value and regex' do
     condition = EppoClient::Condition.new(
       operator: EppoClient::OperatorType::MATCHES, value: '[0-9]+', attribute: 'age'