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Support generic default values #83

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merged 4 commits into from
May 15, 2022
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obmarg
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@obmarg obmarg commented May 24, 2021

I'm trying to derive(JsonSchema) on a field with a default that relies
on type inference to determine it's return type. This causes compile
errors because schemars calls the default function without providing
any types for inference to use.

This changes that - wraps the default in a closure with a defined
return value that it immediately calls. Feels a bit hacky, but I
couldn't think of a better way to fix this.

@rcoh
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rcoh commented Feb 4, 2022

would love to see this merged!

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rcoh commented Feb 6, 2022

Actually you can work around this by just using the turbo fish and naming the generic explicitly in the serde annotation

obmarg and others added 2 commits May 15, 2022 22:21
I'm trying to `derive(JsonSchema)` on a field with a default that relies
on type inference to determine it's return type.  This causes compile
errors because schemars calls the default function without providing
any types for inference to use.

This changes that - wraps the `default` in a closure with a defined
return value that it immediately calls.  Feels a bit hacky, but I
couldn't think of a better way to fix this.
@GREsau GREsau merged commit 70f4fb0 into GREsau:master May 15, 2022
@GREsau
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GREsau commented May 15, 2022

Thanks! I just changed it to use an as for type coercion instead of a function, but the result should be the same

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GREsau commented May 16, 2022

Published to crates.io in schemars 0.8.9 🎉

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GREsau commented May 17, 2022

I'm afraid I reverted this change in 0.8.10 as it resulted in a breaking change - #144

It would probably be ok if we re-applied this change in a way that it applied on #[serde(default = ...)] (since I believe serde does require the types to match), but not #[schemars(default = ...)]

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GREsau commented May 17, 2022

I'm afraid I reverted this change in 0.8.10 as it resulted in a breaking change - #144

It would probably be ok if we re-applied this change in a way that it applied on #[serde(default = ...)] (since I believe serde does require the types to match), but not #[schemars(default = ...)]

bors bot referenced this pull request in stackabletech/operator-rs Jun 3, 2022
[![Mend Renovate](https://app.renovatebot.com/images/banner.svg)](https://renovatebot.com)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [clap](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap) | dependencies | patch | `3.1.12` -> `3.1.18` |
| [const_format](https://togithub.com/rodrimati1992/const_format_crates) | dependencies | patch | `0.2.22` -> `0.2.24` |
| [proc-macro2](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/proc-macro2) | dependencies | patch | `1.0.37` -> `1.0.39` |
| [quote](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/quote) | dependencies | patch | `1.0.17` -> `1.0.18` |
| [regex](https://togithub.com/rust-lang/regex) | dependencies | patch | `1.5.5` -> `1.5.6` |
| [schemars](https://graham.cool/schemars/) ([source](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars)) | dependencies | patch | `=0.8.8` -> `=0.8.10` |
| [serde](https://serde.rs) ([source](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/serde)) | dependencies | patch | `1.0.136` -> `1.0.137` |
| [serde_json](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/json) | dependencies | patch | `1.0.79` -> `1.0.81` |
| [serde_yaml](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml) | dependencies | patch | `0.8.23` -> `0.8.24` |
| [syn](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn) | dependencies | patch | `1.0.91` -> `1.0.96` |
| [thiserror](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/thiserror) | dependencies | patch | `1.0.30` -> `1.0.31` |
| [tokio](https://tokio.rs) ([source](https://togithub.com/tokio-rs/tokio)) | dependencies | patch | `1.18.0` -> `1.18.2` |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>clap-rs/clap</summary>

### [`v3.1.18`](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;3118---2022-05-10)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v3.1.17...v3.1.18)

##### Fixes

-   Fix deprecated `arg_enum!` for users migrating to clap3 ([#&#8203;3717](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3717))
-   Verify all `required_unless_present_all` arguments exist
-   Verify group members exist before processing group members ([#&#8203;3711](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3711))
-   *(help)* Use `...` when not enough `value_names` are supplied

**gated behind `unstable-v4`**

-   Verify `required` is not used with conditional required settings ([#&#8203;3660](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3660))
-   Disallow more `value_names` than `number_of_values` ([#&#8203;2695](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/2695))
-   *(parser)* Assert on unknown args when using external subcommands ([#&#8203;3703](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3703))
-   *(parser)* Always fill in `""` argument for external subcommands ([#&#8203;3263](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3263))
-   *(derive)* Detect escaped external subcommands that look like built-in subcommands ([#&#8203;3703](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3703))
-   *(derive)* Leave `Arg::id` as `verbatim` casing ([#&#8203;3282](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/issues/3282))

### [`v3.1.17`](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;3117---2022-05-06)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v3.1.16...v3.1.17)

##### Fixes

-   Allow value names for `arg!` macro to have dashes when quoted, like longs

### [`v3.1.16`](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;3116---2022-05-06)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v3.1.15...v3.1.16)

##### Fixes

-   *(parser)* `Arg::exclusive` overrides `Arg::required`, like other conflicts
-   *(error)* Don't duplicate arguments in usage
-   *(error)* Don't show hidden arguments in conflict error usage
-   *(help)* New `help_template` variable `{name}` to fix problems with `{bin}`
-   *(help)* Don't wrap URLs

**gated behind `unstable-v4`**

-   Leading dashes in `Arg::long` are no longer allowed
-   *(help)* Use `Command::display_name` in the help title rather than `Command::bin_name`

### [`v3.1.15`](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;3115---2022-05-02)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v3.1.14...v3.1.15)

##### Fixes

-   *(error)* Render actual usage for unrecognized subcommands
-   *(multicall)* Improve bad command error
-   *(multicall)* Always require a multicall command
-   *(multicall)* Disallow arguments on multicall parent command
-   *(multicall)* More consistent with rest of clap errors

### [`v3.1.14`](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;3114---2022-05-01)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v3.1.13...v3.1.14)

##### Fixes

-   Panic when calling `Command::build` with a required positional argument nested several layers in subcommands

### [`v3.1.13`](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;3113---2022-04-30)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/clap-rs/clap/compare/v3.1.12...v3.1.13)

##### Fixes

-   Help subcommand and `Command::write_help` now report required arguments in usage in more circumstances
-   Unknown subcommand for help subcommand flag now reports an error with more context
-   More details reported when using `debug` feature
-   Allow disabling `color` feature with `debug` feature enabled

</details>

<details>
<summary>rodrimati1992/const_format_crates</summary>

### [`v0.2.23`](https://togithub.com/rodrimati1992/const_format_crates/blob/HEAD/Changelog.md#&#8203;0223)

Added type annotations to `concatp`, `concatcp`, `formatc` and `formatcp` macros to help IDEs infer the type.

</details>

<details>
<summary>dtolnay/proc-macro2</summary>

### [`v1.0.39`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/proc-macro2/releases/tag/1.0.39)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/proc-macro2/compare/1.0.38...1.0.39)

-   Replace unicode-xid with unicode-ident crate: https://github.com/dtolnay/unicode-ident

### [`v1.0.38`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/proc-macro2/releases/tag/1.0.38)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/proc-macro2/compare/1.0.37...1.0.38)

-   Reduce allocations done by `Literal::byte_string` constructor ([#&#8203;328](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/proc-macro2/issues/328))

</details>

<details>
<summary>dtolnay/quote</summary>

### [`v1.0.18`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/quote/compare/1.0.17...1.0.18)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/quote/compare/1.0.17...1.0.18)

</details>

<details>
<summary>rust-lang/regex</summary>

### [`v1.5.6`](https://togithub.com/rust-lang/regex/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;156-2022-05-20)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/rust-lang/regex/compare/1.5.5...1.5.6)

\==================
This release includes a few bug fixes, including a bug that produced incorrect
matches when a non-greedy `?` operator was used.

-   [BUG #&#8203;680](https://togithub.com/rust-lang/regex/issues/680):
    Fixes a bug where `[[:alnum:][:^ascii:]]` dropped `[:alnum:]` from the class.
-   [BUG #&#8203;859](https://togithub.com/rust-lang/regex/issues/859):
    Fixes a bug where `Hir::is_match_empty` returned `false` for `\b`.
-   [BUG #&#8203;862](https://togithub.com/rust-lang/regex/issues/862):
    Fixes a bug where 'ab??' matches 'ab' instead of 'a' in 'ab'.

</details>

<details>
<summary>GREsau/schemars</summary>

### [`v0.8.10`](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;0810---2022-05-17)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/compare/v0.8.9...v0.8.10)

-   Undo "Support generic default values in default attributes ([https://github.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/83](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/83))" as it inadvertently introduced a breaking change ([https://github.com/GREsau/schemars/issues/144](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/issues/144))

### [`v0.8.9`](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;089---2022-05-16)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/compare/v0.8.8...v0.8.9)

##### Added:

-   \~~Support generic default values in `default` attributes ([https://github.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/83](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/83))~~
    -   ⚠️ **This inadvertently introduced a breaking change and was removed in 0.8.10**
-   Add missing MIT licence text for usage of code from regex_syntax crate ([https://github.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/132](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/132))
-   Support uuid v1 and arrayvec 0.7 via feature flags `uuid1` and `arrayvec07` ([https://github.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/142](https://togithub.com/GREsau/schemars/pull/142))
    -   This also adds `uuid08` and `arrayvec05` feature flags for the previously supported versions of these crates. The existing `uuid` and `arrayvec` flags are still supported for backward-compatibility, but they are **deprecated**.
    -   Similarly, `indexmap1` feature flag is added, and `indexmap` flag is **deprecated**.

</details>

<details>
<summary>serde-rs/serde</summary>

### [`v1.0.137`](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/serde/releases/tag/v1.0.137)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/serde/compare/v1.0.136...v1.0.137)

-   Update documentation links to some data formats whose repos have moved ([#&#8203;2201](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2201), thanks [@&#8203;atouchet](https://togithub.com/atouchet))
-   Fix declared `rust-version` of serde and serde_test ([#&#8203;2168](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/2168))

</details>

<details>
<summary>serde-rs/json</summary>

### [`v1.0.81`](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/json/releases/tag/v1.0.81)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/json/compare/v1.0.80...v1.0.81)

-   Work around `indexmap`/`autocfg` not always properly detecting whether a `std` sysroot crate is available ([#&#8203;885](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/json/issues/885), thanks [@&#8203;cuviper](https://togithub.com/cuviper))

### [`v1.0.80`](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/json/releases/tag/v1.0.80)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/serde-rs/json/compare/v1.0.79...v1.0.80)

-   Documentation improvements

</details>

<details>
<summary>dtolnay/serde-yaml</summary>

### [`v0.8.24`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/releases/tag/0.8.24)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/compare/0.8.23...0.8.24)

-   Work around `indexmap`/`autocfg` not always properly detecting whether a `std` sysroot crate is available ([#&#8203;243](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml/issues/243), thanks [@&#8203;cuviper](https://togithub.com/cuviper))

</details>

<details>
<summary>dtolnay/syn</summary>

### [`v1.0.96`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/releases/tag/1.0.96)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/compare/1.0.95...1.0.96)

-   Add a `punct_mut()` method on `syn::punctuated::Pair` to return `Option<&mut P>` ([#&#8203;1183](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/issues/1183))

### [`v1.0.95`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/releases/tag/1.0.95)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/compare/1.0.94...1.0.95)

-   Replace unicode-xid with unicode-ident crate: https://github.com/dtolnay/unicode-ident

### [`v1.0.94`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/releases/tag/1.0.94)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/compare/1.0.93...1.0.94)

-   Resolve some unused_macro_rules warnings

### [`v1.0.93`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/releases/tag/1.0.93)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/compare/1.0.92...1.0.93)

-   Fix compile error when `Some` means something unusual in the expression namespace of the scope where `custom_keyword` is invoked ([#&#8203;1171](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/issues/1171), thanks [@&#8203;zakarumych](https://togithub.com/zakarumych))

### [`v1.0.92`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/releases/tag/1.0.92)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/compare/1.0.91...1.0.92)

-   Make compatible with Miri's tag-raw-pointers mode ([#&#8203;1166](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/syn/issues/1166), thanks [@&#8203;saethlin](https://togithub.com/saethlin))

</details>

<details>
<summary>dtolnay/thiserror</summary>

### [`v1.0.31`](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/thiserror/releases/tag/1.0.31)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/thiserror/compare/1.0.30...1.0.31)

-   Improve diagnostic when there is an enum variant containing `#[from] #[backtrace] Error, Backtrace` ([#&#8203;163](https://togithub.com/dtolnay/thiserror/issues/163))

</details>

<details>
<summary>tokio-rs/tokio</summary>

### [`v1.18.2`](https://togithub.com/tokio-rs/tokio/releases/tag/tokio-1.18.2)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/tokio-rs/tokio/compare/tokio-1.18.1...tokio-1.18.2)

##### 1.18.2 (May 5, 2022)

Add missing features for the `winapi` dependency. ([#&#8203;4663])

[#&#8203;4663]: https://togithub.com/tokio-rs/tokio/pull/4663

### [`v1.18.1`](https://togithub.com/tokio-rs/tokio/releases/tag/tokio-1.18.1)

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/tokio-rs/tokio/compare/tokio-1.18.0...tokio-1.18.1)

##### 1.18.1 (May 2, 2022)

The 1.18.0 release broke the build for targets without 64-bit atomics when building with `tokio_unstable`. This release fixes that. ([#&#8203;4649])

[#&#8203;4649]: https://togithub.com/tokio-rs/tokio/pull/4649

</details>

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