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maleadt committed Jun 14, 2023
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# NVVM.jl

Julia wrappers for generating PTX code with the NVIDIA NVVM library.


## Quicks start

Let's start with some dummy IR that conforms to NVVM IR v2 (aka. LLVM 7.0):

```llvm
target datalayout = "e-p:64:64:64-i1:8:8-i8:8:8-i16:16:16-i32:32:32-i64:64:64-i128:128:128-f32:32:32-f64:64:64-v16:16:16-v32:32:32-v64:64:64-v128:128:128-n16:32:64"
target triple = "nvptx64-nvidia-cuda"
define void @kernel() {
entry:
ret void
}
!nvvm.annotations = !{!0}
!0 = !{void ()* @kernel, !"kernel", i32 1}
!nvvmir.version = !{!1}
!1 = !{i32 2, i32 0}
```

With NVVM.jl, you can compile this IR to PTX:

```julia
using NVVM

prog = Program()
add!(prog, ir)
verify(ir)
compile(prog)
```

```
//
// Generated by NVIDIA NVVM Compiler
//
// Compiler Build ID: CL-32688072
// Cuda compilation tools, release 12.1, V12.1.105
// Based on NVVM 7.0.1
//
.version 8.1
.target sm_52
.address_size 64
// .globl kernel
.visible .entry kernel()
{
ret;
}
```

To set compiler options, pass keyword arguments to `compile` or `verify`. You can use
Julia keyword arguments to specify these options, using slightly user-friendlier syntax:

```
julia> compile(prog; arch=v"8.0", debug=true, opt=0, prec_sqrt=false)
// Generated by NVIDIA NVVM Compiler
.target sm_80
...
```


## Limitations

We always use the latest libNVVM, which means that you have to stick to the NVVM IR version
it supports (currently v2.0), or use an older version of NVVM.jl. More problematically,
that also means that the PTX version will be set to the latest ISA version (currently 8.1),
which may not be supported by your driver. A feature request has been filed with NVIDIA
to make this configurable.

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