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subtype: combine the fast & slow path in local_∀_∃_<:.
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This commit integrates the union complexity limitation and other optimization into the slow path. Consequently, the slow path should achieve speeds comparable to the fast path in most cases, and we can remove the latter to avoid some re-subtyping.
The previous `may_contain_union` check has also been removed, which mitigates issue #55807.
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N5N3 committed Oct 5, 2024
1 parent aee69a4 commit 72855cd
Showing 1 changed file with 52 additions and 64 deletions.
116 changes: 52 additions & 64 deletions src/subtype.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1565,37 +1565,12 @@ static int is_definite_length_tuple_type(jl_value_t *x)
return k == JL_VARARG_NONE || k == JL_VARARG_INT;
}

static int _forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t *e, int param, int *count, int *noRmore);

static int may_contain_union_decision(jl_value_t *x, jl_stenv_t *e, jl_typeenv_t *log) JL_NOTSAFEPOINT
static int is_exists_typevar(jl_value_t *x, jl_stenv_t *e)
{
if (x == NULL || x == (jl_value_t*)jl_any_type || x == jl_bottom_type)
return 0;
if (jl_is_unionall(x))
return may_contain_union_decision(((jl_unionall_t *)x)->body, e, log);
if (jl_is_datatype(x)) {
jl_datatype_t *xd = (jl_datatype_t *)x;
for (int i = 0; i < jl_nparams(xd); i++) {
jl_value_t *param = jl_tparam(xd, i);
if (jl_is_vararg(param))
param = jl_unwrap_vararg(param);
if (may_contain_union_decision(param, e, log))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
if (!jl_is_typevar(x))
return jl_is_type(x);
jl_typeenv_t *t = log;
while (t != NULL) {
if (x == (jl_value_t *)t->var)
return 1;
t = t->prev;
}
jl_typeenv_t newlog = { (jl_tvar_t*)x, NULL, log };
jl_varbinding_t *xb = lookup(e, (jl_tvar_t *)x);
return may_contain_union_decision(xb ? xb->lb : ((jl_tvar_t *)x)->lb, e, &newlog) ||
may_contain_union_decision(xb ? xb->ub : ((jl_tvar_t *)x)->ub, e, &newlog);
return 0;
jl_varbinding_t *vb = lookup(e, (jl_tvar_t *)x);
return vb && vb->right;
}

static int has_exists_typevar(jl_value_t *x, jl_stenv_t *e) JL_NOTSAFEPOINT
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1626,31 +1601,9 @@ static int local_forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t
int kindy = !jl_has_free_typevars(y);
if (kindx && kindy)
return jl_subtype(x, y);
if (may_contain_union_decision(y, e, NULL) && pick_union_decision(e, 1) == 0) {
jl_saved_unionstate_t oldRunions; push_unionstate(&oldRunions, &e->Runions);
e->Lunions.used = e->Runions.used = 0;
e->Lunions.depth = e->Runions.depth = 0;
e->Lunions.more = e->Runions.more = 0;
int count = 0, noRmore = 0;
sub = _forall_exists_subtype(x, y, e, param, &count, &noRmore);
pop_unionstate(&e->Runions, &oldRunions);
// We could skip the slow path safely if
// 1) `_∀_∃_subtype` has tested all cases
// 2) `_∀_∃_subtype` returns 1 && `x` and `y` contain no ∃ typevar
// Once `limit_slow == 1`, also skip it if
// 1) `_∀_∃_subtype` returns 0
// 2) the left `Union` looks big
// TODO: `limit_slow` ignores complexity from inner `local_∀_exists_subtype`.
if (limit_slow == -1)
limit_slow = kindx || kindy;
int skip = noRmore || (limit_slow && (count > 3 || !sub)) ||
(sub && (kindx || !has_exists_typevar(x, e)) &&
(kindy || !has_exists_typevar(y, e)));
if (skip)
e->Runions.more = oldRmore;
}
else {
// slow path
int has_exists = (!kindx && has_exists_typevar(x, e)) ||
(!kindy && has_exists_typevar(y, e));
if (has_exists && (is_exists_typevar(x, e) != is_exists_typevar(y, e))) {
e->Lunions.used = 0;
while (1) {
e->Lunions.more = 0;
Expand All @@ -1659,7 +1612,51 @@ static int local_forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t
if (!sub || !next_union_state(e, 0))
break;
}
return sub;
}
if (limit_slow == -1)
limit_slow = kindx || kindy;
jl_savedenv_t se;
save_env(e, &se, has_exists);
int count, limited = 0, ini_count = 0;
jl_saved_unionstate_t lastestLunions = {0, 0, 0, NULL};

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perhaps "lastest" should be "latest or last".
while (1) {
count = ini_count;
if (ini_count == 0)
e->Lunions.used = 0;
else
pop_unionstate(&e->Lunions, &lastestLunions);

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perhaps "lastest" should be "latest or last".
while (1) {
e->Lunions.more = 0;
e->Lunions.depth = 0;
if (count < 4) count++;
sub = subtype(x, y, e, param);
if (limit_slow && count == 4)
limited = 1;
if (!sub || !next_union_state(e, 0))
break;
if (limited || !has_exists || e->Runions.more == oldRmore) {
// re-save env and freeze the ∃dicision for previous ∀Union

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perhaps "dicision" should be "decision".
// Note: We could ignore the rest `∃Union` decisions if `x` and `y`
// contain no ∃ typevar, as they have no effect on env.
ini_count = count;
push_unionstate(&lastestLunions, &e->Lunions);

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perhaps "lastest" should be "latest or last".
re_save_env(e, &se, has_exists);
e->Runions.more = oldRmore;
}
}
if (sub || e->Runions.more == oldRmore)
break;
assert(e->Runions.more > oldRmore);
next_union_state(e, 1);
restore_env(e, &se, has_exists); // also restore Rdepth here
e->Runions.more = oldRmore;
}
if (!sub)
assert(e->Runions.more == oldRmore);
else if (limited || !has_exists)
e->Runions.more = oldRmore;
free_env(&se);
return sub;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1729,7 +1726,7 @@ static int exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t *e, jl_savede
}
}

static int _forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t *e, int param, int *count, int *noRmore)
static int forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t *e, int param)
{
// The depth recursion has the following shape, after simplification:
// ∀₁
Expand All @@ -1741,12 +1738,8 @@ static int _forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t *e, i

e->Lunions.used = 0;
int sub;
if (count) *count = 0;
if (noRmore) *noRmore = 1;
while (1) {
sub = exists_subtype(x, y, e, &se, param);
if (count) *count = (*count < 4) ? *count + 1 : 4;
if (noRmore) *noRmore = *noRmore && e->Runions.more == 0;
if (!sub || !next_union_state(e, 0))
break;
re_save_env(e, &se, 1);
Expand All @@ -1756,11 +1749,6 @@ static int _forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t *e, i
return sub;
}

static int forall_exists_subtype(jl_value_t *x, jl_value_t *y, jl_stenv_t *e, int param)
{
return _forall_exists_subtype(x, y, e, param, NULL, NULL);
}

static void init_stenv(jl_stenv_t *e, jl_value_t **env, int envsz)
{
e->vars = NULL;
Expand Down

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