ccall: report static compile-time load issues correctly

[vtjnash]

fix #34061

Should have a test added that checks that something like:

./julia --output-o=x.o -e 'Base.reinit_stdio(); 
    f() = ccall((:dne, :does_not_exist), Cvoid, ());
    precompile(f, ())'

doesn't crash, or that calling f() exits the process early (no output-o file) with the message:

ERROR: could not load library "does_not_exist"
dlopen(does_not_exist.dylib, 1): image not found
Stacktrace:
 [1] f() at ./none:2
 [2] top-level scope at none:3

[KristofferC]

Confirmed this fixes the original use-case that caused me to file #34061.

[KristofferC]

Pushed a test

[JeffBezanson]

Ready to merge?

[vtjnash]

This test may be too slow (adds maybe 1 to 4 minutes) for something fairly trivial

[vtjnash]

@KristofferC You didn't address my review comment. Also, please cleanup up the commit messages when merging.

[KristofferC]

Strange, I completely missed that comment. I can change it to the fast fail version.