Installs and configures Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 SP2 and Microsoft SQL Server 2012 server and client. By default the Express edition is installed, but the sql_server::server recipe supports installation of other editions (see Usage below).
- Windows Server 2008 R2 (SP2)
- Windows Server 2012 (R1, R2)
- Chef 12.6+
- windows
The following attributes are used by both client and server recipes.
node['sql_server']['accept_eula']- indicate that you accept the terms of the end user license, default is 'false'node['sql_server']['product_key']- Specifies the product key for the edition of SQL Server, default isnil(not needed for SQL Server 2008 R2 Express installs)
This file also contains download url, checksum and package name for all client installation packages. See the Usage section below for more details.
node['sql_server']['install_dir']- main directory for installation, default isC:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Servernode['sql_server']['instance_name']- name of the default instance, default isSQLEXPRESSnode['sql_server']['instance_dir']- root directory of the default instance, default isC:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Servernode['sql_server']['shared_wow_dir']- root directory of the shared WOW directory, default isC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Servernode['sql_server']['agent_account']- Agent account name, default isNT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICEnode['sql_server']['agent_startup']- Agent service startup mode, default isDisablednode['sql_server']['rs_mode']- Reporting Services install mode, default isFilesOnlyModenode['sql_server']['rs_account']- Reporting Services account name, default isNT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICEnode['sql_server']['rs_startup']- Reporting Services startup mode, default isAutomaticnode['sql_server']['browser_startup']- Browser Service startup mode, default isDisablednode['sql_server']['sysadmins']- Windows accounts that are SQL administrators, default isAdministratornode['sql_server']['sql_account']- SQL service account name, default isNT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE
This file also contains download url, checksum and package name for the server installation package.
node['sql_server']['tcp_enabled']- Enables TCP listener, default istruenode['sql_server']['port']- Static TCP port server should listen on for client connections, default is1433node['sql_server']['tcp_dynamic_ports']- Dynamic TCP ports server should listen on for client connections, default is''node['sql_server']['np_enabled']- Enables Named pipes listener, default isfalsenode['sql_server']['sm_enabled']- Enables Shared Memory listener, default istruenode['sql_server']['via_default_port']- VIA default listener port, default is0:1433node['sql_server']['via_enabled']- Enables VIA listener, default isfalsenode['sql_server']['via_listen_info']- VIA listener info, default is0:1433
Includes the sql_server::client recipe.
Installs required the SQL Server Native Client and all required dependancies. These include:
- Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Native Client
- Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Command Line Utilities (ie
sqlcmd) - Microsoft SQL Server System CLR Types
- Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Management Objects
- Windows PowerShell Extensions for SQL Server 2008 R2
The SQL Server Native Client contains the SQL Server ODBC driver and the SQL Server OLE DB provider in one native dynamic link library (DLL) supporting applications using native-code APIs (ODBC, OLE DB and ADO) to Microsoft SQL Server. In simple terms these packages should allow any other node to act as a client of a SQL Server instance.
Configures SQL Server registry keys via attributes, and restart the Engine service if required.
Current supported settings are mostly connection listeners:
- TCP or VIA listener ports
- TCP, Named Pipes, Shared Memory or VIA listener activation.
NOTE: It could be very dangerous to change these settings on a production server!
This recipe is included by the sql_server::server recipe, but can be included independently if you setup SQL Server by yourself.
Installs SQL Server 2008 R2 Express or SQL Server 2012 Express.
By default, the cookbook installs SQL Server 2008 R2 Express. There are two options to install a different version.
NOTE: For this recipe to run you must set the node['sql_server']['server_sa_password'] in an environment, role, or wrapper cookbook.
NOTE: This recipe will request a reboot at the end of the Chef Client run if SQL Server was installed.. If you do not want to reboot after the installation, use the reboot resource to cancel the pending reboot.
Option 1: From a role, environment, or wrapper cookbook, set node['sql_server']['version'] to '2008R2' to install SQL Server 2008 R2 Express, '2012' to install SQL Server 2012 Express or '2014' to install SQL Server 2014 Express.
Option 2: From a role, environment, or wrapper cookbook, set these node attributes to specify the URL, checksum, and name of the package (as it appears in the Windows Registry).
node['sql_server']['server']['url']
node['sql_server']['server']['checksum']
node['sql_server']['server']['package_name']
The installation is done using the package resource and ConfigurationFile generated from a template resource. The installation is slightly opinionated and does the following:
- Enables Mixed Mode (Windows Authentication and SQL Server Authentication) authentication
- Auto-generates and sets a strong password for the 'sa' account
- sets a static TCP port which is configurable via an attribute, using the
sql_server::configurerecipe.
Installing any of the SQL Server server or client packages in an unattended/automated way requires you to explicitly indicate that you accept the terms of the end user license. The hooks have been added to all recipes to do this via an attribute. Create a role to set the node['sql_server']['accept_eula'] attribute to 'true'. For example:
name "sql_server"
description "SQL Server database master"
run_list(
"recipe[sql_server::server]"
)
default_attributes(
"sql_server" => {
"accept_eula" => true
}
)Out of the box this recipe installs the Express edition of SQL Server 2008 R2. If you would like to install the Standard edition create a role as follows:
name "sql_server_standard"
description "SQL Server Stadard edition database master"
run_list(
"recipe[sql_server::server]"
)
default_attributes(
"sql_server" => {
"instance_name" => "MSSQLSERVER",
"product_key" => "YOUR_PRODUCT_KEY_HERE",
"accept_eula" => true,
"server" => {
"url" => "DOWNLOAD_LOCATION_OF_INSTALLATION_PACKAGE",
"checksum" => "SHA256_OF_INSTALLATION_PACKAGE"
}
}
)Depending on your base Windows installation you may also need to open the configured static port in the Windows Firewall. In the name of security we do not do this by default but the follow code should get the job done:
# unlock port in firewall
# this should leverage firewall_rule resource
# once COOK-689 is completed
firewall_rule_name = "#{node['sql_server']['instance_name']} Static Port"
execute "open-static-port" do
command "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=\"#{firewall_rule_name}\" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=#{node['sql_server']['port']}"
returns [0,1,42] # *sigh* cmd.exe return codes are wonky
not_if { SqlServer::Helper.firewall_rule_enabled?(firewall_rule_name) }
endSQL Server does not support remote installation over WinRM. For example, the installation fails when you run knife bootstrap windows winrm or knife winrm 'chef-client' with a run-list that includes server.rb. However, you can use a scheduled task or run chef-client as a service. Learn more in this Learn Chef tutorial.
Author: Cookbook Engineering Team (cookbooks@chef.io)
Copyright: 2011-2016, Chef Software, Inc.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.