Fix debug info file and source strings #599

Job	Run time
emscripten	2m 11s
android (ON, 23.2.8568313)	8m 15s
Linux Backcompat	21m 57s
android (ON, 25.2.9519653)	11m 34s
linux (clang, clang++, Debug)	7m 57s
android (OFF, 23.2.8568313)	9m 41s
linux (clang, clang++, Release)	11m 7s
linux-asan (gcc, g++, Debug, -fsanitize=address)	12m 24s
android (OFF, 25.2.9519653)	9m 7s
linux (gcc, g++, Debug)	15m 13s
linux-asan (gcc, g++, Debug, -fsanitize=thread)	22m 48s
macos (macos-11, clang, clang++, Debug)	14m 14s
linux (gcc, g++, Release)	9m 7s
macos (macos-11, clang, clang++, Release)	14m 33s
macos (macos-11, gcc, g++, Debug)	12m 43s
windows (windows-2019, windows, Debug)	10m 20s
macos (macos-11, gcc, g++, Release)	11m 49s
windows (windows-2019, windows, Release)	10m 56s
macos (macos-12, clang, clang++, Debug)	11m 23s
macos (macos-12, clang, clang++, Release)	12m 53s
macos (macos-12, gcc, g++, Debug)	13m 10s
macos (macos-12, gcc, g++, Release)	11m 51s
	4h 25m 13s

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