Lippia AC is a core level extension that allows us to automate api tests without the need to write code
$ git clone https://github.com/Crowdar/lippia-low-code-sample-project.git && cd "$(basename "$_" .git)"
Once the project is cloned and opened with your preferred ide, we can run the tests with the following command
$ mvn clean test -Dcucumber.tags=@Sample -Denvironment=default
- Additionally, other options are available for running the tests, as outlined in the following table:
* -D is used to define system properties or command-line properties, which Maven will utilize during the project's building and/or execution process. * Using -P followed by the profile name allows Maven to apply the configurations associated with that specific profile during the project's build process. * -Pparallel: indicates the profile that enables the opening of multiple execution threads. | Command | Description | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------| | -DforkCount=0 clean test | In case you need to debug, for use in the IDE runner | | mvn clean test -DforkCount=0 "-Dcucumber.tags=@Smoke" -Denvironment=dev | Specifying a tag and including the debug option | | mvn clean test “-Dcucumber.tags=@Smoke” -Denvironment=dev#pais | Multi-environments and a subset of the chosen environment | | mvn clean test "-Dcucumber.tags='@Accounts and @Smoke'" -Denvironment=dev | Multiple tags and environment enabled | | mvn clean test "-Dcucumber.tags=@Sample" -Denvironment=dev -PParalelo | Multiple execution threads |
- Variables
I. Define - Properties
I. Lippia configuration file
II. Basic properties file - Requests
I. Base URL
II. Endpoint
III. Headers
IV. Body
V. HTTP Method - Assertions
I. Status code II. JSON III.Schema - Steps Glossary
* define [^\d]\S+ = \S+
* define codigo = 7000
Given body body_request_1700.json
* define codigo = 7000
When execute method POST
Then the status code should be 400
And response should be $.code = {{codigo}}
Given body body_request_1700.json
When execute method POST
Then the status code should be 200
And response should be $.code = 7114
* define codigo = $.code
├── automation-reestructuracion-gateway
│ │
│ ├── src
│ │ ├── main
│ ├── java
│ │ └── ...
│ ├── resources
│ │ └── ...
│ ├── test
│ │ ├── resources
│ │ │ └── features
│ │ │ └── files
│ │ │ └── jsons
│ │ │ | └──bodies
│ │ │ | └── ...
│ │ │ └── queries
│ │ │ └── ...
│ │ │ └── extent.properties
│ │ │ └── lippia.conf
In this file you can specify the base url of the different environments, such as development, integration or testing :
environments {
default {
"base.url" = "https://www.by.default.com"
}
dev {
"base.url" = "https://www.dev-by.default.com"
}
test {
"base.url" = "https://www.test-by.default.com"
}
prod {
"base.url" = "https://www.?by.default.com"
}
}
The environments can be changed from the command line by referencing the respective environment by its name.
-Denvironment=test
To obtain data from the Environment manager we use the following method, in this case it is not allowed to obtain the base url
EnvironmentManager.getProperty("base.url")
The base url can be defined by the following step, it is simply to replace the regular expression /+S by the url :
base url \S+
Given base url https://rickandmortyapi.com/api/
Version 3.3.0.0 | Version 3.3.0.1 or newer |
---|---|
Given base url env.base_url_rickAndMorty | Given base url $(env.base_url_rickAndMorty) |
endpoint \S+
Given base url https://url-shortener-service.p.rapidapi.com
And endpoint shorten
You can set a header just by defining the step and filling the key and the value as many times as you need to do it :
And header \S+ = \S+
And header Content-Type = application/json
And header key = value
├── automation-reestructuracion-gateway
│ │
│ ├── src
│ │ ├── main
│ ├── java
│ │ └── ...
│ ├── resources
│ │ └── ...
│ ├── test
│ │ ├── resources
│ │ │ └── features
│ │ │ └── files
│ │ │ └── jsons
│ │ └──bodies
│ │ └── ...
│
####If the body doesn't need modification of any attribute or value, then this step is all that's required.
Given body \S+
Version 3.3.0.0 | Version 3.3.0.1 or newer |
---|---|
Given body name_file.json | Given body jsons/bodies/name_file.json |
Version 3.3.0.0 | Version 3.3.0.1 or newer |
---|---|
Given body new_folder/name_file.json | Given body jsons/bodies/new_folder/name_file.json |
If you need to modify the value of any attribute in the body, you can use the Step "set value of key in body ".
We don't need the Step "body \S+" in our scenario because this step accesses the entire JSON file and also makes the necessary modifications.
In this case, it requires three parameters: the value to be assigned, the name of the attribute that will take the value of the first parameter, and the path with the name of the JSON file.
And set value 15 of key tags[1].id in body jsons/bodies/body2.json
####Now, if you need to remove an attribute from the body, you can use Step "delete keyValue in body ", This one requires only two parameters: the attribute name and the name of the JSON file containing the request.
And delete keyValue tags[0].id in body jsons/bodies/body2.json
When execute method POST
the status code should be <number>
Then the status code should be 200
If the HTTP response code is anything other than what is expected, this assertion will result in the test failing.
You can make assertions on any attribute of the obtained response, whether it's integer, float, double, string, or boolean value by referencing it by its name :
And response should be name = Rick Sanchez
And response should be $.status = Alive
The following step, allows for validations based on equality or containing a value that matches the response obtained based on the provided parameter.
And verify the response [^\s].+ 'equals' [^\s].*
And verify the response [^\s].+ 'contains' [^\s].*
And verify the response name 'contains' dog
├── automation-reestructuracion-gateway
│ │
│ ├── src
│ │ ├── main
│ ├── java
│ │ └── ...
│ ├── resources
│ │ └── ...
│ ├── test
│ │ ├── resources
│ │ │ └── features
│ │ │ └── files
│ │ │ └── jsons
│ │ └── ...
│ │ └── ...
│ │ └── ...
│ │ └── ...
│ │ └── schemas
|
│
You can create a schema file with ".json" extension at the directory mentioned above (jsons/schemas folder).
Version 3.3.0.0 | Version 3.3.0.1 or newer |
---|---|
And validate schema character.json | And validate schema jsons/schemas/character.json |
ENGLISH | SPANISH |
---|---|
add query parameter '<any>' = <any> | agregar parametro a la query '<any>' = <any> |
base url \S+ | base url \S+ |
body \S+ | body \S+ |
call \S+.feature[@:$]\S+ | invocar \S+.feature[@:$]\S+ |
create connection database '<any>' | crear conexion a la base de datos '<any>' |
define [^\d]\S+ = \S+ | definir [^\d]\S+ = \S+ |
delete keyValue <any> in body <any> | eliminar clave <any> en el body <any> |
endpoint \S+ | endpoint \S+ |
execute method GET l POST l PUT l PATCH l DELETE | ejecutar metodo GET l POST l PUT l PATCH l DELETE |
execute query '<any>' | ejecutar query '<any>' |
header \S+ = \S+ | header \S+ = \S+ |
And I save from result JSON the attribute on variable | guardo del resultado JSON el atributo en la variable <any> |
param \S+ = \S+ | param \S+ = \S+ |
response should be [^\s].+ = [^\s].* | la respuesta debe ser [^\s].+ = [^\s].* |
response should be [^\s].+ contains [^\s].* | la respuesta debe ser [^\s].+ contiene [^\s].* |
set value <any> of key <any> in body <any> | setear el valor <any> de la clave <any> en el body <any> |
the status code should be <number> | el status code debe ser <number> |
validate field '<any>' = <any> | validar el campo '<any>' = <any> |
validate schema <string> | validar schema <string> |
verify the response ([^\\s].+) '(equals | contains)' ([^\\s].*) | verificar la respuesta ([^\\s].+) '(equals | contains)' ([^\\s].*) |