restoreMountNamespace(): Restore the original root directory

This is necessary when we're in a chroot environment, where the
process root is not the same as the root of the mount namespace
(e.g. in nixos-enter).

Fixes #7602.

(cherry picked from commit e54538c)
(cherry picked from commit 92e198f)
(cherry picked from commit 9783bba)

src/libutil/util.cc

@@ -1782,17 +1782,19 @@ void setStackSize(size_t stackSize)
 
 #if __linux__
 static AutoCloseFD fdSavedMountNamespace;
+static AutoCloseFD fdSavedRoot;
 #endif
 
 void saveMountNamespace()
 {
 #if __linux__
     static std::once_flag done;
     std::call_once(done, []() {
-        AutoCloseFD fd = open("/proc/self/ns/mnt", O_RDONLY);
-        if (!fd)
+        fdSavedMountNamespace = open("/proc/self/ns/mnt", O_RDONLY);
+        if (!fdSavedMountNamespace)
             throw SysError("saving parent mount namespace");
-        fdSavedMountNamespace = std::move(fd);
+
+        fdSavedRoot = open("/proc/self/root", O_RDONLY);
     });
 #endif
 }
@@ -1805,9 +1807,16 @@ void restoreMountNamespace()
 
         if (fdSavedMountNamespace && setns(fdSavedMountNamespace.get(), CLONE_NEWNS) == -1)
             throw SysError("restoring parent mount namespace");
-        if (chdir(savedCwd.c_str()) == -1) {
-            throw SysError("restoring cwd");
+
+        if (fdSavedRoot) {
+            if (fchdir(fdSavedRoot.get()))
+                throw SysError("chdir into saved root");
+            if (chroot("."))
+                throw SysError("chroot into saved root");
         }
+
+        if (chdir(savedCwd.c_str()) == -1)
+            throw SysError("restoring cwd");
     } catch (Error & e) {
         debug(e.msg());
     }