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BD71815 example driver IRQ handling is racy #2

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M-Vaittinen opened this issue Dec 22, 2020 · 1 comment
Closed

BD71815 example driver IRQ handling is racy #2

M-Vaittinen opened this issue Dec 22, 2020 · 1 comment
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@M-Vaittinen
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IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, bdinfo->irq_base,

The BD71815 interrupts should be handled as active low. Example handles them as edge triggered. Handling level active interrupts as edge triggered will cause a race with new IRQ being triggered by device between reading and acking the status bits. This will yield the new IRQ to be not acknowleged and HW to keep the IRQ line pulled low - which means that new edges will never be produced because device keeps IRQ asserted but processor does not detect this.

This is a classical mistake which causes annoying occasional hard-to-reproduce issues where IRQs seem to be no longer generated.

@M-Vaittinen M-Vaittinen self-assigned this Dec 22, 2020
@M-Vaittinen M-Vaittinen added bug Something isn't working invalid This doesn't seem right and removed invalid This doesn't seem right labels Dec 22, 2020
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 31, 2020
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for v5.10, take #2

- Fix compilation error when PMD and PUD are folded
- Fix regresssion of the RAZ behaviour of ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 31, 2020
While doing memory hot-unplug operation on a PowerPC VM running 1024 CPUs
with 11TB of ram, I hit the following panic:

    BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000007
    Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000456048
    Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#2]
    LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS= 2048 NUMA pSeries
    Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp
    CPU: 160 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G      D           5.9.0 #1
    NIP:  c000000000456048 LR: c000000000455fd4 CTR: c00000000047b350
    REGS: c00006028d1b77a0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G      D            (5.9.0)
    MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24004228  XER: 00000000
    CFAR: c00000000000f1b0 DAR: 0000000000000007 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
    GPR00: c000000000455fd4 c00006028d1b7a30 c000000001bec800 0000000000000000
    GPR04: 0000000000000dc0 0000000000000000 00000000000374ef c00007c53df99320
    GPR08: 000007c53c980000 0000000000000000 000007c53c980000 0000000000000000
    GPR12: 0000000000004400 c00000001e8e4400 0000000000000000 0000000000000f6a
    GPR16: 0000000000000000 c000000001c25930 c000000001d62528 00000000000000c1
    GPR20: c000000001d62538 c00006be469e9000 0000000fffffffe0 c0000000003c0ff8
    GPR24: 0000000000000018 0000000000000000 0000000000000dc0 0000000000000000
    GPR28: c00007c513755700 c000000001c236a4 c00007bc4001f800 0000000000000001
    NIP [c000000000456048] __kmalloc_node+0x108/0x790
    LR [c000000000455fd4] __kmalloc_node+0x94/0x790
    Call Trace:
      kvmalloc_node+0x58/0x110
      mem_cgroup_css_online+0x10c/0x270
      online_css+0x48/0xd0
      cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x2c4/0x470
      cgroup_mkdir+0x408/0x5f0
      kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x90/0x100
      vfs_mkdir+0x138/0x250
      do_mkdirat+0x154/0x1c0
      system_call_exception+0xf8/0x200
      system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
    Instruction dump:
    e93e0000 e90d0030 39290008 7cc9402a e94d0030 e93e0000 7ce95214 7f89502a
    2fbc0000 419e0018 41920230 e9270010 <89290007> 7f994800 419e0220 7ee6bb78

This pointing to the following code:

    mm/slub.c:2851
            if (unlikely(!object || !node_match(page, node))) {
    c000000000456038:       00 00 bc 2f     cmpdi   cr7,r28,0
    c00000000045603c:       18 00 9e 41     beq     cr7,c000000000456054 <__kmalloc_node+0x114>
    node_match():
    mm/slub.c:2491
            if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && page_to_nid(page) != node)
    c000000000456040:       30 02 92 41     beq     cr4,c000000000456270 <__kmalloc_node+0x330>
    page_to_nid():
    include/linux/mm.h:1294
    c000000000456044:       10 00 27 e9     ld      r9,16(r7)
    c000000000456048:       07 00 29 89     lbz     r9,7(r9)	<<<< r9 = NULL
    node_match():
    mm/slub.c:2491
    c00000000045604c:       00 48 99 7f     cmpw    cr7,r25,r9
    c000000000456050:       20 02 9e 41     beq     cr7,c000000000456270 <__kmalloc_node+0x330>

The panic occurred in slab_alloc_node() when checking for the page's node:

	object = c->freelist;
	page = c->page;
	if (unlikely(!object || !node_match(page, node))) {
		object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
		stat(s, ALLOC_SLOWPATH);

The issue is that object is not NULL while page is NULL which is odd but
may happen if the cache flush happened after loading object but before
loading page.  Thus checking for the page pointer is required too.

The cache flush is done through an inter processor interrupt when a
piece of memory is off-lined.  That interrupt is triggered when a memory
hot-unplug operation is initiated and offline_pages() is calling the
slub's MEM_GOING_OFFLINE callback slab_mem_going_offline_callback()
which is calling flush_cpu_slab().  If that interrupt is caught between
the reading of c->freelist and the reading of c->page, this could lead
to such a situation.  That situation is expected and the later call to
this_cpu_cmpxchg_double() will detect the change to c->freelist and redo
the whole operation.

In commit 6159d0f ("mm/slub.c: page is always non-NULL in
node_match()") check on the page pointer has been removed assuming that
page is always valid when it is called.  It happens that this is not
true in that particular case, so check for page before calling
node_match() here.

Fixes: 6159d0f ("mm/slub.c: page is always non-NULL in node_match()")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027190406.33283-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
@M-Vaittinen
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This patch series removes the edge configuration from driver.

Please note that the power-supply driver is not part of the series and IRQs brought from MFD driver change so taking whole series in use requires re-work in power-supply driver. (Requested IRQs must match new ones in MFD. Also the IRQ status/mask register handling is now done by regmap-irq.)

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1611037866.git.matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com/T/#t

M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
Commit f5ce815 ("scsi: target: tcmu: Support DATA_BLOCK_SIZE = N *
PAGE_SIZE") introduced xas_next() calls to iterate xarray elements.  These
calls triggered the WARNING "suspicious RCU usage" at tcmu device set up
[1]. In the call stack of xas_next(), xas_load() was called.  According to
its comment, this function requires "the xa_lock or the RCU lock".

To avoid the warning:

 - Guard the small loop calling xas_next() in tcmu_get_empty_block with RCU
   lock.

 - In the large loop in tcmu_copy_data using RCU lock would possibly
   disable preemtion for a long time (copy multi MBs). Therefore replace
   XA_STATE, xas_set and xas_next with a single xa_load.

[1]

[ 1899.867091] =============================
[ 1899.871199] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 1899.875310] 5.13.0-rc1+ #41 Not tainted
[ 1899.879222] -----------------------------
[ 1899.883299] include/linux/xarray.h:1182 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 1899.890940] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1899.899082] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 1899.905719] 3 locks held by kworker/0:1/1368:
[ 1899.910161]  #0: ffffa1f8c8b98738 ((wq_completion)target_submission){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ee/0x580
[ 1899.920732]  #1: ffffbd7040cd7e78 ((work_completion)(&q->sq.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ee/0x580
[ 1899.931146]  #2: ffffa1f8d1c99768 (&udev->cmdr_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: tcmu_queue_cmd+0xea/0x160 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.941678] stack backtrace:
[ 1899.946093] CPU: 0 PID: 1368 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1+ #41
[ 1899.953070] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME Z270-A, BIOS 1302 03/15/2018
[ 1899.962459] Workqueue: target_submission target_queued_submit_work [target_core_mod]
[ 1899.970337] Call Trace:
[ 1899.972839]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x89
[ 1899.976222]  xas_descend+0x10e/0x120
[ 1899.979875]  xas_load+0x39/0x50
[ 1899.983077]  tcmu_get_empty_blocks+0x115/0x1c0 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.989318]  queue_cmd_ring+0x1da/0x630 [target_core_user]
[ 1899.994897]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
[ 1899.999695]  ? trace_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0
[ 1900.003501]  ? __kmalloc+0x205/0x380
[ 1900.007167]  tcmu_queue_cmd+0x12f/0x160 [target_core_user]
[ 1900.012746]  __target_execute_cmd+0x23/0xa0 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.018589]  transport_generic_new_cmd+0x1f3/0x370 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.025046]  transport_handle_cdb_direct+0x34/0x50 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.031517]  target_queued_submit_work+0x43/0xe0 [target_core_mod]
[ 1900.037837]  process_one_work+0x268/0x580
[ 1900.041952]  ? process_one_work+0x580/0x580
[ 1900.046195]  worker_thread+0x55/0x3b0
[ 1900.049921]  ? process_one_work+0x580/0x580
[ 1900.054192]  kthread+0x143/0x160
[ 1900.057499]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
[ 1900.062661]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519135440.26773-1-bostroesser@gmail.com
Fixes: f5ce815 ("scsi: target: tcmu: Support DATA_BLOCK_SIZE = N * PAGE_SIZE")
Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
Function skb_ext_add() doesn't initialize created skb extension with any
value and leaves it up to the user. However, since extension of type
TC_SKB_EXT originally contained only single value tc_skb_ext->chain its
users used to just assign the chain value without setting whole extension
memory to zero first. This assumption changed when TC_SKB_EXT extension was
extended with additional fields but not all users were updated to
initialize the new fields which leads to use of uninitialized memory
afterwards. UBSAN log:

[  778.299821] UBSAN: invalid-load in net/openvswitch/flow.c:899:28
[  778.301495] load of value 107 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
[  778.303215] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc7+ #2
[  778.304933] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  778.307901] Call Trace:
[  778.308680]  <IRQ>
[  778.309358]  dump_stack+0xbb/0x107
[  778.310307]  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40
[  778.311167]  __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value.cold+0x43/0x48
[  778.312454]  ? memset+0x20/0x40
[  778.313230]  ovs_flow_key_extract.cold+0xf/0x14 [openvswitch]
[  778.314532]  ovs_vport_receive+0x19e/0x2e0 [openvswitch]
[  778.315749]  ? ovs_vport_find_upcall_portid+0x330/0x330 [openvswitch]
[  778.317188]  ? create_prof_cpu_mask+0x20/0x20
[  778.318220]  ? arch_stack_walk+0x82/0xf0
[  778.319153]  ? secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb
[  778.320399]  ? stack_trace_save+0x91/0xc0
[  778.321362]  ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x160/0x160
[  778.322517]  ? lock_release+0x52e/0x760
[  778.323444]  netdev_frame_hook+0x323/0x610 [openvswitch]
[  778.324668]  ? ovs_netdev_get_vport+0xe0/0xe0 [openvswitch]
[  778.325950]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x771/0x2db0
[  778.327067]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6f0
[  778.328021]  ? lock_acquire+0x565/0x720
[  778.328940]  ? generic_xdp_tx+0x4f0/0x4f0
[  778.329902]  ? inet_gro_receive+0x2a7/0x10a0
[  778.330914]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6f0/0x6f0
[  778.331867]  ? udp4_gro_receive+0x4c4/0x13e0
[  778.332876]  ? lock_release+0x52e/0x760
[  778.333808]  ? dev_gro_receive+0xcc8/0x2380
[  778.334810]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6f0/0x6f0
[  778.335769]  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x295/0x820
[  778.336955]  ? process_backlog+0x780/0x780
[  778.337941]  ? mlx5e_rep_tc_netdevice_event_unregister+0x20/0x20 [mlx5_core]
[  778.339613]  ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0xa7/0xc0
[  778.341033]  ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x20
[  778.342072]  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x5f5/0xcb0
[  778.343288]  ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x7a/0x90
[  778.344234]  ? mlx5e_handle_rx_cqe_mpwrq+0x9e0/0x9e0 [mlx5_core]
[  778.345676]  ? mlx5e_xmit_xdp_frame_mpwqe+0x14d0/0x14d0 [mlx5_core]
[  778.347140]  ? __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x820/0x820
[  778.348351]  ? mlx5e_post_rx_mpwqes+0xa6/0x25d0 [mlx5_core]
[  778.349688]  ? napi_gro_flush+0x26c/0x3c0
[  778.350641]  napi_complete_done+0x188/0x6b0
[  778.351627]  mlx5e_napi_poll+0x373/0x1b80 [mlx5_core]
[  778.352853]  __napi_poll+0x9f/0x510
[  778.353704]  ? mlx5_flow_namespace_set_mode+0x260/0x260 [mlx5_core]
[  778.355158]  net_rx_action+0x34c/0xa40
[  778.356060]  ? napi_threaded_poll+0x3d0/0x3d0
[  778.357083]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x18/0x190
[  778.358041]  ? __common_interrupt+0x8e/0x1a0
[  778.359045]  __do_softirq+0x1ce/0x984
[  778.359938]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x137/0x1d0
[  778.360865]  irq_exit_rcu+0xa/0x20
[  778.361708]  common_interrupt+0x80/0xa0
[  778.362640]  </IRQ>
[  778.363212]  asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
[  778.364204] RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10
[  778.365273] Code: 4f ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 50 3f 40 fe e9 dc fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 43 3f 40 fe eb 90 cc e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 74 05 62 00 fb f4 <c3> 90 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 64 05 62 00 f4 c3 cc cc 0f 1f 44 00
[  778.369355] RSP: 0018:ffffffff84407e48 EFLAGS: 00000246
[  778.370570] RAX: ffff88842de46a80 RBX: ffffffff84425840 RCX: ffffffff83418468
[  778.372143] RDX: 000000000026f1da RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff8343af5e
[  778.373722] RBP: fffffbfff0884b08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88842de46bcb
[  778.375292] R10: ffffed1085bc8d79 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
[  778.376860] R13: ffffffff851124a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
[  778.378491]  ? rcu_eqs_enter.constprop.0+0xb8/0xe0
[  778.379606]  ? default_idle_call+0x5e/0xe0
[  778.380578]  default_idle+0xa/0x10
[  778.381406]  default_idle_call+0x96/0xe0
[  778.382350]  do_idle+0x3d4/0x550
[  778.383153]  ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x40/0x40
[  778.384143]  cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
[  778.385078]  start_kernel+0x3c7/0x3e5
[  778.385978]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb

Fix the issue by providing new function tc_skb_ext_alloc() that allocates
tc skb extension and initializes its memory to 0 before returning it to the
caller. Change all existing users to use new API instead of calling
skb_ext_add() directly.

Fixes: 038ebb1 ("net/sched: act_ct: fix miss set mru for ovs after defrag in act_ct")
Fixes: d29334c ("net/sched: act_api: fix miss set post_ct for ovs after do conntrack in act_ct")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.13, take #2

- Another state update on exit to userspace fix
- Prevent the creation of mixed 32/64 VMs
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
…asid()

While digesting the XSAVE-related horrors which got introduced with
the supervisor/user split, the recent addition of ENQCMD-related
functionality got on the radar and turned out to be similarly broken.

update_pasid(), which is only required when X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD is
available, is invoked from two places:

 1) From switch_to() for the incoming task

 2) Via a SMP function call from the IOMMU/SMV code

#1 is half-ways correct as it hacks around the brokenness of get_xsave_addr()
   by enforcing the state to be 'present', but all the conditionals in that
   code are completely pointless for that.

   Also the invocation is just useless overhead because at that point
   it's guaranteed that TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set on the incoming task
   and all of this can be handled at return to user space.

#2 is broken beyond repair. The comment in the code claims that it is safe
   to invoke this in an IPI, but that's just wishful thinking.

   FPU state of a running task is protected by fregs_lock() which is
   nothing else than a local_bh_disable(). As BH-disabled regions run
   usually with interrupts enabled the IPI can hit a code section which
   modifies FPU state and there is absolutely no guarantee that any of the
   assumptions which are made for the IPI case is true.

   Also the IPI is sent to all CPUs in mm_cpumask(mm), but the IPI is
   invoked with a NULL pointer argument, so it can hit a completely
   unrelated task and unconditionally force an update for nothing.
   Worse, it can hit a kernel thread which operates on a user space
   address space and set a random PASID for it.

The offending commit does not cleanly revert, but it's sufficient to
force disable X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD and to remove the broken update_pasid()
code to make this dysfunctional all over the place. Anything more
complex would require more surgery and none of the related functions
outside of the x86 core code are blatantly wrong, so removing those
would be overkill.

As nothing enables the PASID bit in the IA32_XSS MSR yet, which is
required to make this actually work, this cannot result in a regression
except for related out of tree train-wrecks, but they are broken already
today.

Fixes: 20f0afd ("x86/mmu: Allocate/free a PASID")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtsd6gr9.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
ASan reported a memory leak caused by info_linear not being deallocated.

The info_linear was allocated during in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog().

This patch adds the corresponding free() when bpf_prog_info_node
is freed in perf_env__purge_bpf().

  $ sudo ./perf record -- sleep 5
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.025 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==297735==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 7688 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f420f in malloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f420f)
      #1 0xc06a74 in bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear /home/user/linux/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c:11113:16
      #2 0xb426fe in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:191:16
      #3 0xb42008 in perf_event__synthesize_bpf_events /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c:410:9
      #4 0x594596 in record__synthesize /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1490:8
      #5 0x58c9ac in __cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1798:8
      #6 0x58990b in cmd_record /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2901:8
      #7 0x7b2a20 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
      #8 0x7b12ff in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
      #9 0x7b2583 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
      #10 0x7b0d79 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
      #11 0x7fa357ef6b74 in __libc_start_main /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-8.fc34.x86_64/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:332:16

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210602224024.300485-1-rickyman7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
Merge branch 'mlxsw-fixes'

Ido Schimmel says:

====================
mlxsw: Thermal and qdisc fixes

Patches #1-#2 fix wrong validation of burst size in qdisc code and a
user triggerable WARN_ON().

Patch #3 fixes a regression in thermal monitoring of transceiver modules
and gearboxes.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
When user space brings PKRU into init state, then the kernel handling is
broken:

  T1 user space
     xsave(state)
     state.header.xfeatures &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU;
     xrstor(state)

  T1 -> kernel
     schedule()
       XSAVE(S) -> T1->xsave.header.xfeatures[PKRU] == 0
       T1->flags |= TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD;

       wrpkru();

     schedule()
       ...
       pk = get_xsave_addr(&T1->fpu->state.xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
       if (pk)
	 wrpkru(pk->pkru);
       else
	 wrpkru(DEFAULT_PKRU);

Because the xfeatures bit is 0 and therefore the value in the xsave
storage is not valid, get_xsave_addr() returns NULL and switch_to()
writes the default PKRU. -> FAIL #1!

So that wrecks any copy_to/from_user() on the way back to user space
which hits memory which is protected by the default PKRU value.

Assumed that this does not fail (pure luck) then T1 goes back to user
space and because TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set it ends up in

  switch_fpu_return()
      __fpregs_load_activate()
        if (!fpregs_state_valid()) {
  	 load_XSTATE_from_task();
        }

But if nothing touched the FPU between T1 scheduling out and back in,
then the fpregs_state is still valid which means switch_fpu_return()
does nothing and just clears TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. Back to user space with
DEFAULT_PKRU loaded. -> FAIL #2!

The fix is simple: if get_xsave_addr() returns NULL then set the
PKRU value to 0 instead of the restrictive default PKRU value in
init_pkru_value.

 [ bp: Massage in minor nitpicks from folks. ]

Fixes: 0cecca9 ("x86/fpu: Eager switch PKRU state")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608144346.045616965@linutronix.de
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2021
ASan reported a memory leak of BPF-related ksymbols map and dso. The
leak is caused by refount never reaching 0, due to missing __put calls
in the function machine__process_ksymbol_register.

Once the dso is inserted in the map, dso__put() should be called
(map__new2() increases the refcount to 2).

The same thing applies for the map when it's inserted into maps
(maps__insert() increases the refcount to 2).

  $ sudo ./perf record -- sleep 5
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.025 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==297735==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 6992 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x8e4e53 in map__new2 /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:216:20
      #2 0x8cf68c in machine__process_ksymbol_register /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/machine.c:778:10
      [...]

  Indirect leak of 8702 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x8728d7 in dso__new_id /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/dso.c:1256:20
      #2 0x872015 in dso__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/dso.c:1295:9
      #3 0x8cf623 in machine__process_ksymbol_register /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/machine.c:774:21
      [...]

  Indirect leak of 1520 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x87b3da in symbol__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:269:23
      #2 0x888954 in map__process_kallsym_symbol /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:710:8
      [...]

  Indirect leak of 1406 byte(s) in 19 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x4f43c7 in calloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f43c7)
      #1 0x87b3da in symbol__new /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:269:23
      #2 0x8cfbd8 in machine__process_ksymbol_register /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/machine.c:803:8
      [...]

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210612173751.188582-1-rickyman7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 9, 2021
Add the following Telit FD980 composition 0x1056:

Cfg #1: mass storage
Cfg #2: rndis, tty, adb, tty, tty, tty, tty

Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803194711.3036-1-dnlplm@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 30, 2021
Hayes Wang says:

====================
r8169: adjust the setting for RTL8106e

These patches are uesed to avoid the delay of link-up interrupt, when
enabling ASPM for RTL8106e. The patch #1 is used to enable ASPM if
it is possible. And the patch #2 is used to modify the entrance latencies
of L0 and L1.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 30, 2021
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.14, take #2

- Plug race between enabling MTE and creating vcpus
- Fix off-by-one bug when checking whether an address range is RAM
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 30, 2021
…lock

Add yet another spinlock for the TDP MMU and take it when marking indirect
shadow pages unsync.  When using the TDP MMU and L1 is running L2(s) with
nested TDP, KVM may encounter shadow pages for the TDP entries managed by
L1 (controlling L2) when handling a TDP MMU page fault.  The unsync logic
is not thread safe, e.g. the kvm_mmu_page fields are not atomic, and
misbehaves when a shadow page is marked unsync via a TDP MMU page fault,
which runs with mmu_lock held for read, not write.

Lack of a critical section manifests most visibly as an underflow of
unsync_children in clear_unsync_child_bit() due to unsync_children being
corrupted when multiple CPUs write it without a critical section and
without atomic operations.  But underflow is the best case scenario.  The
worst case scenario is that unsync_children prematurely hits '0' and
leads to guest memory corruption due to KVM neglecting to properly sync
shadow pages.

Use an entirely new spinlock even though piggybacking tdp_mmu_pages_lock
would functionally be ok.  Usurping the lock could degrade performance when
building upper level page tables on different vCPUs, especially since the
unsync flow could hold the lock for a comparatively long time depending on
the number of indirect shadow pages and the depth of the paging tree.

For simplicity, take the lock for all MMUs, even though KVM could fairly
easily know that mmu_lock is held for write.  If mmu_lock is held for
write, there cannot be contention for the inner spinlock, and marking
shadow pages unsync across multiple vCPUs will be slow enough that
bouncing the kvm_arch cacheline should be in the noise.

Note, even though L2 could theoretically be given access to its own EPT
entries, a nested MMU must hold mmu_lock for write and thus cannot race
against a TDP MMU page fault.  I.e. the additional spinlock only _needs_ to
be taken by the TDP MMU, as opposed to being taken by any MMU for a VM
that is running with the TDP MMU enabled.  Holding mmu_lock for read also
prevents the indirect shadow page from being freed.  But as above, keep
it simple and always take the lock.

Alternative #1, the TDP MMU could simply pass "false" for can_unsync and
effectively disable unsync behavior for nested TDP.  Write protecting leaf
shadow pages is unlikely to noticeably impact traditional L1 VMMs, as such
VMMs typically don't modify TDP entries, but the same may not hold true for
non-standard use cases and/or VMMs that are migrating physical pages (from
L1's perspective).

Alternative #2, the unsync logic could be made thread safe.  In theory,
simply converting all relevant kvm_mmu_page fields to atomics and using
atomic bitops for the bitmap would suffice.  However, (a) an in-depth audit
would be required, (b) the code churn would be substantial, and (c) legacy
shadow paging would incur additional atomic operations in performance
sensitive paths for no benefit (to legacy shadow paging).

Fixes: a2855af ("KVM: x86/mmu: Allow parallel page faults for the TDP MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210812181815.3378104-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 28, 2021
As previously noted in commit 66e4f4a ("rtc: cmos: Use
spin_lock_irqsave() in cmos_interrupt()"):

<4>[  254.192378] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
<4>[  254.192384] 5.12.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_9834+ #1 Not tainted
<4>[  254.192396] --------------------------------
<4>[  254.192400] inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
<4>[  254.192409] rtcwake/5309 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
<4>[  254.192429] ffffffff8263c5f8 (rtc_lock){?...}-{2:2}, at: cmos_interrupt+0x18/0x100
<4>[  254.192481] {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
<4>[  254.192488]   lock_acquire+0xd1/0x3d0
<4>[  254.192504]   _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40
<4>[  254.192519]   cmos_interrupt+0x18/0x100
<4>[  254.192536]   rtc_handler+0x1f/0xc0
<4>[  254.192553]   acpi_ev_fixed_event_detect+0x109/0x13c
<4>[  254.192574]   acpi_ev_sci_xrupt_handler+0xb/0x28
<4>[  254.192596]   acpi_irq+0x13/0x30
<4>[  254.192620]   __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x43/0x2c0
<4>[  254.192641]   handle_irq_event_percpu+0x2b/0x70
<4>[  254.192661]   handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x50
<4>[  254.192680]   handle_fasteoi_irq+0x9e/0x150
<4>[  254.192693]   __common_interrupt+0x76/0x140
<4>[  254.192715]   common_interrupt+0x96/0xc0
<4>[  254.192732]   asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
<4>[  254.192750]   _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x60
<4>[  254.192767]   resume_irqs+0xba/0xf0
<4>[  254.192786]   dpm_resume_noirq+0x245/0x3d0
<4>[  254.192811]   suspend_devices_and_enter+0x230/0xaa0
<4>[  254.192835]   pm_suspend.cold.8+0x301/0x34a
<4>[  254.192859]   state_store+0x7b/0xe0
<4>[  254.192879]   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11d/0x1c0
<4>[  254.192899]   new_sync_write+0x11d/0x1b0
<4>[  254.192916]   vfs_write+0x265/0x390
<4>[  254.192933]   ksys_write+0x5a/0xd0
<4>[  254.192949]   do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
<4>[  254.192965]   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
<4>[  254.192986] irq event stamp: 43775
<4>[  254.192994] hardirqs last  enabled at (43775): [<ffffffff81c00c42>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
<4>[  254.193023] hardirqs last disabled at (43774): [<ffffffff81aa691a>] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0xb0
<4>[  254.193049] softirqs last  enabled at (42548): [<ffffffff81e00342>] __do_softirq+0x342/0x48e
<4>[  254.193074] softirqs last disabled at (42543): [<ffffffff810b45fd>] irq_exit_rcu+0xad/0xd0
<4>[  254.193101]
                  other info that might help us debug this:
<4>[  254.193107]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

<4>[  254.193112]        CPU0
<4>[  254.193117]        ----
<4>[  254.193121]   lock(rtc_lock);
<4>[  254.193137]   <Interrupt>
<4>[  254.193142]     lock(rtc_lock);
<4>[  254.193156]
                   *** DEADLOCK ***

<4>[  254.193161] 6 locks held by rtcwake/5309:
<4>[  254.193174]  #0: ffff888104861430 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x5a/0xd0
<4>[  254.193232]  #1: ffff88810f823288 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xe7/0x1c0
<4>[  254.193282]  #2: ffff888100cef3c0 (kn->active#285
<7>[  254.192706] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm:intel_modeset_setup_hw_state [i915]] [CRTC:51:pipe A] hw state readout: disabled
<4>[  254.193307] ){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf0/0x1c0
<4>[  254.193333]  #3: ffffffff82649fa8 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend.cold.8+0xce/0x34a
<4>[  254.193387]  #4: ffffffff827a2108 (acpi_scan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: acpi_suspend_begin+0x47/0x70
<4>[  254.193433]  #5: ffff8881019ea178 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_resume+0x68/0x1e0
<4>[  254.193485]
                  stack backtrace:
<4>[  254.193492] CPU: 1 PID: 5309 Comm: rtcwake Not tainted 5.12.0-rc1-CI-CI_DRM_9834+ #1
<4>[  254.193514] Hardware name: Google Soraka/Soraka, BIOS MrChromebox-4.10 08/25/2019
<4>[  254.193524] Call Trace:
<4>[  254.193536]  dump_stack+0x7f/0xad
<4>[  254.193567]  mark_lock.part.47+0x8ca/0xce0
<4>[  254.193604]  __lock_acquire+0x39b/0x2590
<4>[  254.193626]  ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
<4>[  254.193660]  lock_acquire+0xd1/0x3d0
<4>[  254.193677]  ? cmos_interrupt+0x18/0x100
<4>[  254.193716]  _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40
<4>[  254.193735]  ? cmos_interrupt+0x18/0x100
<4>[  254.193758]  cmos_interrupt+0x18/0x100
<4>[  254.193785]  cmos_resume+0x2ac/0x2d0
<4>[  254.193813]  ? acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup+0x1f/0x110
<4>[  254.193842]  ? pnp_bus_suspend+0x10/0x10
<4>[  254.193864]  pnp_bus_resume+0x5e/0x90
<4>[  254.193885]  dpm_run_callback+0x5f/0x240
<4>[  254.193914]  device_resume+0xb2/0x1e0
<4>[  254.193942]  ? pm_dev_err+0x25/0x25
<4>[  254.193974]  dpm_resume+0xea/0x3f0
<4>[  254.194005]  dpm_resume_end+0x8/0x10
<4>[  254.194030]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x29b/0xaa0
<4>[  254.194066]  pm_suspend.cold.8+0x301/0x34a
<4>[  254.194094]  state_store+0x7b/0xe0
<4>[  254.194124]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11d/0x1c0
<4>[  254.194151]  new_sync_write+0x11d/0x1b0
<4>[  254.194183]  vfs_write+0x265/0x390
<4>[  254.194207]  ksys_write+0x5a/0xd0
<4>[  254.194232]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
<4>[  254.194251]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
<4>[  254.194274] RIP: 0033:0x7f07d79691e7
<4>[  254.194293] Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
<4>[  254.194312] RSP: 002b:00007ffd9cc2c768 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
<4>[  254.194337] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007f07d79691e7
<4>[  254.194352] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000556ebfc63590 RDI: 000000000000000b
<4>[  254.194366] RBP: 0000556ebfc63590 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000004
<4>[  254.194379] R10: 0000556ebf0ec2a6 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004

which breaks S3-resume on fi-kbl-soraka presumably as that's slow enough
to trigger the alarm during the suspend.

Fixes: 6950d04 ("rtc: cmos: Replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock in hard IRQ")
References: 66e4f4a ("rtc: cmos: Use spin_lock_irqsave() in cmos_interrupt()"):
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Xiaofei Tan <tanxiaofei@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305122140.28774-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 28, 2021
It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the
initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the
following segmentation fault:

  # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle

terminates with:

  #0  0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489
  #3  hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564
  #4  0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420,
      sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657
  #5  0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0,
      sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288
  #6  0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38)
      at util/hist.c:1056
  #7  iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056
  #8  0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at util/hist.c:1231
  #9  0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at builtin-top.c:842
  #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202
  #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244
  #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323
  #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341
  #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114
  #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

If you look at the frame #2, the code is:

488	 if (he->srcline) {
489          he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline);
490          if (he->srcline == NULL)
491              goto err_rawdata;
492	 }

If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish),
it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem.

Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property
into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed.

Committer notes:

Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line
2189 in add_callchain_ip():

2181         if (al.sym != NULL) {
2182                 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent &&
2183                     symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex))
2184                         *parent = al.sym;
2185                 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al &&
2186                   symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) {
2187                         /* Treat this symbol as the root,
2188                            forgetting its callees. */
2189                         *root_al = al;
2190                         callchain_cursor_reset(cursor);
2191                 }
2192         }

And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be
copied to the root_al, so then, back to:

1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
1212                          int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
1213 {
1214         int err, err2;
1215         struct map *alm = NULL;
1216
1217         if (al)
1218                 alm = map__get(al->map);
1219
1220         err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
1221                                         iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
1222         if (err) {
1223                 map__put(alm);
1224                 return err;
1225         }
1226
1227         err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
1228         if (err)
1229                 goto out;
1230
1231         err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);
1232         if (err)
1233                 goto out;
1234

That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from
sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then:

        iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);

will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above
sequence to the cset and apply, thanks!

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
CC: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries")
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 28, 2021
FD uses xyarray__entry that may return NULL if an index is out of
bounds. If NULL is returned then a segv happens as FD unconditionally
dereferences the pointer. This was happening in a case of with perf
iostat as shown below. The fix is to make FD an "int*" rather than an
int and handle the NULL case as either invalid input or a closed fd.

  $ sudo gdb --args perf stat --iostat  list
  ...
  Breakpoint 1, perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50
  50      {
  (gdb) bt
   #0  perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50
   #1  0x000055555585c188 in evsel__open_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x555556093410,
      threads=0x555556086fb0, start_cpu=0, end_cpu=1) at util/evsel.c:1792
   #2  0x000055555585cfb2 in evsel__open (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x0, threads=0x555556086fb0)
      at util/evsel.c:2045
   #3  0x000055555585d0db in evsel__open_per_thread (evsel=0x5555560951a0, threads=0x555556086fb0)
      at util/evsel.c:2065
   #4  0x00005555558ece64 in create_perf_stat_counter (evsel=0x5555560951a0,
      config=0x555555c34700 <stat_config>, target=0x555555c2f1c0 <target>, cpu=0) at util/stat.c:590
   #5  0x000055555578e927 in __run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0)
      at builtin-stat.c:833
   #6  0x000055555578f3c6 in run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0)
      at builtin-stat.c:1048
   #7  0x0000555555792ee5 in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at builtin-stat.c:2534
   #8  0x0000555555835ed3 in run_builtin (p=0x555555c3f540 <commands+288>, argc=3,
      argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:313
   #9  0x0000555555836154 in handle_internal_command (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:365
   #10 0x000055555583629f in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe2ec, argv=0x7fffffffe2e0) at perf.c:409
   #11 0x0000555555836692 in main (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:539
  ...
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  Error:
  The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (uncore_iio_0/event=0x83,umask=0x04,ch_mask=0xF,fc_mask=0x07/).
  /bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555559b03ea in perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpu=1) at evsel.c:166
  166                     if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) >= 0)

v3. fixes a bug in perf_evsel__run_ioctl where the sense of a branch was
    backward.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210918054440.2350466-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 4, 2021
The FSM can run in a circle allowing rdma_resolve_ip() to be called twice
on the same id_priv. While this cannot happen without going through the
work, it violates the invariant that the same address resolution
background request cannot be active twice.

       CPU 1                                  CPU 2

rdma_resolve_addr():
  RDMA_CM_IDLE -> RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY
  rdma_resolve_ip(addr_handler)  #1

			 process_one_req(): for #1
                          addr_handler():
                            RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY -> RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND
                            mutex_unlock(&id_priv->handler_mutex);
                            [.. handler still running ..]

rdma_resolve_addr():
  RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND -> RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY
  rdma_resolve_ip(addr_handler)
    !! two requests are now on the req_list

rdma_destroy_id():
 destroy_id_handler_unlock():
  _destroy_id():
   cma_cancel_operation():
    rdma_addr_cancel()

                          // process_one_req() self removes it
		          spin_lock_bh(&lock);
                           cancel_delayed_work(&req->work);
	                   if (!list_empty(&req->list)) == true

      ! rdma_addr_cancel() returns after process_on_req #1 is done

   kfree(id_priv)

			 process_one_req(): for #2
                          addr_handler():
	                    mutex_lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex);
                            !! Use after free on id_priv

rdma_addr_cancel() expects there to be one req on the list and only
cancels the first one. The self-removal behavior of the work only happens
after the handler has returned. This yields a situations where the
req_list can have two reqs for the same "handle" but rdma_addr_cancel()
only cancels the first one.

The second req remains active beyond rdma_destroy_id() and will
use-after-free id_priv once it inevitably triggers.

Fix this by remembering if the id_priv has called rdma_resolve_ip() and
always cancel before calling it again. This ensures the req_list never
gets more than one item in it and doesn't cost anything in the normal flow
that never uses this strange error path.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-3bc675b8006d+22-syz_cancel_uaf_jgg@nvidia.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e51060f ("IB: IP address based RDMA connection manager")
Reported-by: syzbot+dc3dfba010d7671e05f5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 4, 2021
Syzkaller reported a false positive deadlock involving
the nl socket lock and the subflow socket lock:

MPTCP: kernel_bind error, err=-98
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.15.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syz-executor998/6520 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8880795718a0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close+0x267/0x7b0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2738

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880787c8c60 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1612 [inline]
ffff8880787c8c60 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close+0x23/0x7b0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2720

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET);
  lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

3 locks held by syz-executor998/6520:
 #0: ffffffff8d176c50 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:802
 #1: ffffffff8d176d08 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_lock net/netlink/genetlink.c:33 [inline]
 #1: ffffffff8d176d08 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv_msg+0x3e0/0x580 net/netlink/genetlink.c:790
 #2: ffff8880787c8c60 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1612 [inline]
 #2: ffff8880787c8c60 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close+0x23/0x7b0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2720

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 6520 Comm: syz-executor998 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2944 [inline]
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2987 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3776 [inline]
 __lock_acquire.cold+0x149/0x3ab kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5015
 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5625 [inline]
 lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5590
 lock_sock_fast+0x36/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3229
 mptcp_close+0x267/0x7b0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2738
 inet_release+0x12e/0x280 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:431
 __sock_release net/socket.c:649 [inline]
 sock_release+0x87/0x1b0 net/socket.c:677
 mptcp_pm_nl_create_listen_socket+0x238/0x2c0 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:900
 mptcp_nl_cmd_add_addr+0x359/0x930 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:1170
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x228/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:731
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:775 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x328/0x580 net/netlink/genetlink.c:792
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:803
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340
 netlink_sendmsg+0x86d/0xdb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:724
 sock_no_sendpage+0x101/0x150 net/core/sock.c:2980
 kernel_sendpage.part.0+0x1a0/0x340 net/socket.c:3504
 kernel_sendpage net/socket.c:3501 [inline]
 sock_sendpage+0xe5/0x140 net/socket.c:1003
 pipe_to_sendpage+0x2ad/0x380 fs/splice.c:364
 splice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:418 [inline]
 __splice_from_pipe+0x43e/0x8a0 fs/splice.c:562
 splice_from_pipe fs/splice.c:597 [inline]
 generic_splice_sendpage+0xd4/0x140 fs/splice.c:746
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:767 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x110/0x180 fs/splice.c:936
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x34b/0x8c0 fs/splice.c:891
 do_splice_direct+0x1b3/0x280 fs/splice.c:979
 do_sendfile+0xae9/0x1240 fs/read_write.c:1249
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1314 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1300 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1cc/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1300
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f215cb69969
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 14 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc96bb3868 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000028
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f215cbad072 RCX: 00007f215cb69969
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffc96bb3a08 R09: 00007ffc96bb3a08
R10: 0000000100000002 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc96bb387c
R13: 431bde82d7b634db R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

the problem originates from uncorrect lock annotation in the mptcp
code and is only visible since commit 2dcb96b ("net: core: Correct
the sock::sk_lock.owned lockdep annotations"), but is present since
the port-based endpoint support initial implementation.

This patch addresses the issue introducing a nested variant of
lock_sock_fast() and using it in the relevant code path.

Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port")
Fixes: 2dcb96b ("net: core: Correct the sock::sk_lock.owned lockdep annotations")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+1dd53f7a89b299d59eaf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 4, 2021
Patch that refactored fl_walk() to use idr_for_each_entry_continue_ul()
also removed rcu protection of individual filters which causes following
use-after-free when filter is deleted concurrently. Fix fl_walk() to obtain
rcu read lock while iterating and taking the filter reference and temporary
release the lock while calling arg->fn() callback that can sleep.

KASAN trace:

[  352.773640] ==================================================================
[  352.775041] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.776304] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881c8251480 by task tc/2987

[  352.777862] CPU: 3 PID: 2987 Comm: tc Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #2
[  352.778980] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  352.781022] Call Trace:
[  352.781573]  dump_stack_lvl+0x46/0x5a
[  352.782332]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x140
[  352.783400]  ? fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.784292]  ? fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.785138]  kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
[  352.785851]  ? fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.786587]  kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0
[  352.787337]  fl_walk+0x159/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.788163]  ? fl_put+0x10/0x10 [cls_flower]
[  352.789007]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
[  352.790102]  tcf_chain_dump+0x231/0x450
[  352.790878]  ? tcf_chain_tp_delete_empty+0x170/0x170
[  352.791833]  ? __might_sleep+0x2e/0xc0
[  352.792594]  ? tfilter_notify+0x170/0x170
[  352.793400]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
[  352.794477]  tc_dump_tfilter+0x385/0x4b0
[  352.795262]  ? tc_new_tfilter+0x1180/0x1180
[  352.796103]  ? __mod_node_page_state+0x1f/0xc0
[  352.796974]  ? __build_skb_around+0x10e/0x130
[  352.797826]  netlink_dump+0x2c0/0x560
[  352.798563]  ? netlink_getsockopt+0x430/0x430
[  352.799433]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
[  352.800542]  __netlink_dump_start+0x356/0x440
[  352.801397]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3ff/0x550
[  352.802190]  ? tc_new_tfilter+0x1180/0x1180
[  352.802872]  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  352.803668]  ? tc_new_tfilter+0x1180/0x1180
[  352.804344]  ? _copy_from_iter_nocache+0x800/0x800
[  352.805202]  ? kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[  352.805900]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xc6/0x1f0
[  352.806587]  ? rht_deferred_worker+0x6b0/0x6b0
[  352.807455]  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  352.808324]  ? netlink_ack+0x4d0/0x4d0
[  352.809086]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x62/0x3d0
[  352.809951]  netlink_unicast+0x353/0x480
[  352.810744]  ? netlink_attachskb+0x430/0x430
[  352.811586]  ? __alloc_skb+0xd7/0x200
[  352.812349]  netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x680
[  352.813132]  ? netlink_unicast+0x480/0x480
[  352.813952]  ? __import_iovec+0x192/0x210
[  352.814759]  ? netlink_unicast+0x480/0x480
[  352.815580]  sock_sendmsg+0x6c/0x80
[  352.816299]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a5/0x3c0
[  352.817096]  ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30
[  352.817873]  ? __ia32_sys_recvmmsg+0x150/0x150
[  352.818753]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xd8/0x140
[  352.819518]  ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x110/0x110
[  352.820402]  ? ___sys_recvmsg+0xf4/0x1a0
[  352.821110]  ? __copy_msghdr_from_user+0x260/0x260
[  352.821934]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x81/0xd0
[  352.822680]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xef3/0x1b20
[  352.823549]  ? rb_insert_color+0x2a/0x270
[  352.824373]  ? copy_page_range+0x16b0/0x16b0
[  352.825209]  ? perf_event_update_userpage+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  352.826190]  ? __fget_light+0xd9/0xf0
[  352.826941]  __sys_sendmsg+0xb3/0x130
[  352.827613]  ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x20/0x20
[  352.828377]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2c5/0x8a0
[  352.829184]  ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x52/0x60
[  352.830001]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x32/0x160
[  352.830845]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[  352.831445]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  352.832331] RIP: 0033:0x7f7bee973c17
[  352.833078] Code: 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10
[  352.836202] RSP: 002b:00007ffcbb368e28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[  352.837524] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f7bee973c17
[  352.838715] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffcbb368e50 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  352.839838] RBP: 00007ffcbb36d090 R08: 00000000cea96d79 R09: 00007f7beea34a40
[  352.841021] R10: 00000000004059bb R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000046563f
[  352.842208] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffcbb36d088

[  352.843784] Allocated by task 2960:
[  352.844451]  kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[  352.845173]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x7c/0x90
[  352.845873]  fl_change+0x282/0x22db [cls_flower]
[  352.846696]  tc_new_tfilter+0x6cf/0x1180
[  352.847493]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x471/0x550
[  352.848323]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xc6/0x1f0
[  352.849097]  netlink_unicast+0x353/0x480
[  352.849886]  netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x680
[  352.850678]  sock_sendmsg+0x6c/0x80
[  352.851398]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a5/0x3c0
[  352.852202]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xd8/0x140
[  352.852967]  __sys_sendmsg+0xb3/0x130
[  352.853718]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[  352.854457]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

[  352.855830] Freed by task 7:
[  352.856421]  kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[  352.857139]  kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[  352.857854]  kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
[  352.858609]  __kasan_slab_free+0xed/0x130
[  352.859348]  kfree+0xa7/0x3c0
[  352.859951]  process_one_work+0x44d/0x780
[  352.860685]  worker_thread+0x2e2/0x7e0
[  352.861390]  kthread+0x1f4/0x220
[  352.862022]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

[  352.862955] Last potentially related work creation:
[  352.863758]  kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[  352.864378]  kasan_record_aux_stack+0xab/0xc0
[  352.865028]  insert_work+0x30/0x160
[  352.865617]  __queue_work+0x351/0x670
[  352.866261]  rcu_work_rcufn+0x30/0x40
[  352.866917]  rcu_core+0x3b2/0xdb0
[  352.867561]  __do_softirq+0xf6/0x386

[  352.868708] Second to last potentially related work creation:
[  352.869779]  kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[  352.870560]  kasan_record_aux_stack+0xab/0xc0
[  352.871426]  call_rcu+0x5f/0x5c0
[  352.872108]  queue_rcu_work+0x44/0x50
[  352.872855]  __fl_put+0x17c/0x240 [cls_flower]
[  352.873733]  fl_delete+0xc7/0x100 [cls_flower]
[  352.874607]  tc_del_tfilter+0x510/0xb30
[  352.886085]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x471/0x550
[  352.886875]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xc6/0x1f0
[  352.887636]  netlink_unicast+0x353/0x480
[  352.888285]  netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x680
[  352.888942]  sock_sendmsg+0x6c/0x80
[  352.889583]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a5/0x3c0
[  352.890311]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xd8/0x140
[  352.891019]  __sys_sendmsg+0xb3/0x130
[  352.891716]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[  352.892395]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

[  352.893666] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881c8251000
                which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
[  352.895696] The buggy address is located 1152 bytes inside of
                2048-byte region [ffff8881c8251000, ffff8881c8251800)
[  352.897640] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  352.898492] page:00000000213bac35 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1c8250
[  352.900110] head:00000000213bac35 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[  352.901541] flags: 0x2ffff800010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
[  352.902908] raw: 002ffff800010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff888100042f00
[  352.904391] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  352.905861] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[  352.907323] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  352.908218]  ffff8881c8251380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  352.909471]  ffff8881c8251400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  352.910735] >ffff8881c8251480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  352.912012]                    ^
[  352.912642]  ffff8881c8251500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  352.913919]  ffff8881c8251580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  352.915185] ==================================================================

Fixes: d39d714 ("idr: introduce idr_for_each_entry_continue_ul()")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 20, 2021
If the device file was opened prior to fw being available (such as from
initrd before rootfs is mounted, when the initrd does not contain GPU
fw), that would cause a later crash when the dev file is closed due to
unitialized submitqueues list:

   CPU: 4 PID: 263 Comm: plymouthd Tainted: G        W         5.15.0-rc2-next-20210924 #2
   Hardware name: LENOVO 81JL/LNVNB161216, BIOS 9UCN33WW(V2.06) 06/ 4/2019
   pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
   pc : msm_submitqueue_close+0x30/0x190 [msm]
   lr : msm_postclose+0x54/0xf0 [msm]
   sp : ffff80001074bb80
   x29: ffff80001074bb80 x28: ffff03ad80c4db80 x27: ffff03ad80dc5ab0
   x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff03ad80dc5af8 x24: ffff03ad81e90800
   x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff03ad81e90800 x21: ffff03ad8b35e788
   x20: ffff03ad81e90878 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
   x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffda15f14f7940 x15: 0000000000000000
   x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000040
   x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffda15cd18ff88
   x8 : ffff03ad80c4db80 x7 : 0000000000000228 x6 : 0000000000000000
   x5 : 1793a4e807e636bd x4 : ffff03ad80c4db80 x3 : ffff03ad81e90878
   x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff03ad80c4db80 x0 : 0000000000000000
   Call trace:
    msm_submitqueue_close+0x30/0x190 [msm]
    msm_postclose+0x54/0xf0 [msm]
    drm_file_free.part.0+0x1cc/0x2e0 [drm]
    drm_close_helper.isra.0+0x74/0x84 [drm]
    drm_release+0x78/0x120 [drm]
    __fput+0x78/0x23c
    ____fput+0x1c/0x30
    task_work_run+0xcc/0x22c
    do_exit+0x304/0x9f4
    do_group_exit+0x44/0xb0
    __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x3c
    invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
    el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x4c/0xf4
    do_el0_svc+0x30/0x9c
    el0_svc+0x20/0x60
    el0t_64_sync_handler+0xe8/0xf0
    el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4
   Code: aa0003f5 a90153f3 f8408eb3 aa1303e0 (f85e8674)
   ---[ end trace 39b2fa37509a2be2 ]---
   Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!

Fixes: 86c2a0f drm/msm: ("Small submitqueue creation cleanup")
Reported-by: Steev Klimaszewski <steev@kali.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 20, 2021
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net (v2)

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

1) Move back the defrag users fields to the global netns_nf area.
   Kernel fails to boot if conntrack is builtin and kernel is booted
   with: nf_conntrack.enable_hooks=1. From Florian Westphal.

2) Rule event notification is missing relevant context such as
   the position handle and the NLM_F_APPEND flag.

3) Rule replacement is expanded to add + delete using the existing
   rule handle, reverse order of this operation so it makes sense
   from rule notification standpoint.

4) Propagate to userspace the NLM_F_CREATE and NLM_F_EXCL flags
   from the rule notification path.

Patches #2, #3 and #4 are used by 'nft monitor' and 'iptables-monitor'
userspace utilities which are not correctly representing the following
operations through netlink notifications:

- rule insertions
- rule addition/insertion from position handle
- create table/chain/set/map/flowtable/...
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 20, 2021
Fix afs_launder_page() to set the starting position of the StoreData RPC at
the offset into the page at which the modified data starts instead of at
the beginning of the page (the iov_iter is correctly offset).

The offset got lost during the conversion to passing an iov_iter into
afs_store_data().

Changes:
ver #2:
 - Use page_offset() rather than manually calculating it[1].

Fixes: bd80d8a ("afs: Use ITER_XARRAY for writing")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YST/0e92OdSH0zjg@casper.infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162880783179.3421678.7795105718190440134.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162937512409.1449272.18441473411207824084.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981148752.1901565.3663780601682206026.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005741670.2472992.2073548908229887941.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163221839087.3143591.14278359695763025231.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163292980654.4004896.7134735179887998551.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 20, 2021
…ernel/git/at91/linux into arm/fixes

AT91 fixes #2 for 5.15:

- More fixes for AT91 platform power management code related to the
  introduction of sama7g5:
  - management of DDR3L regulator rails for sama7g5ek
  - loading of TLB on different cores

- PIO controller slew-rate settings for sama7g5ek: be aligned with
  datasheet requirements.

* tag 'at91-fixes-5.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux:
  ARM: dts: at91: sama7g5ek: to not touch slew-rate for SDMMC pins
  ARM: dts: at91: sama7g5ek: use proper slew-rate settings for GMACs
  ARM: at91: pm: preload base address of controllers in tlb
  ARM: at91: pm: group constants and addresses loading
  ARM: dts: at91: sama7g5ek: add suspend voltage for ddr3l rail

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004114344.19304-1-nicolas.ferre@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 20, 2021
Justin Iurman says:

====================
Correct the IOAM behavior for undefined trace type bits

(@jakub @david: there will be a conflict for #2 when merging net->net-next, due
to commit [1]. The conflict is only 5-10 lines for #2 (#1 should be fine) inside
the file tools/testing/selftests/net/ioam6.sh, so quite short though possibly
ugly. Sorry for that, I didn't expect to post this one... Had I known, I'd have
made the opposite.)

Modify both the input and output behaviors regarding the trace type when one of
the undefined bits is set. The goal is to keep the interoperability when new
fields (aka new bits inside the range 12-21) will be defined.

The draft [2] says the following:
---------------------------------------------------------------
"Bit 12-21  Undefined.  These values are available for future
       assignment in the IOAM Trace-Type Registry (Section 8.2).
       Every future node data field corresponding to one of
       these bits MUST be 4-octets long.  An IOAM encapsulating
       node MUST set the value of each undefined bit to 0.  If
       an IOAM transit node receives a packet with one or more
       of these bits set to 1, it MUST either:

       1.  Add corresponding node data filled with the reserved
           value 0xFFFFFFFF, after the node data fields for the
           IOAM-Trace-Type bits defined above, such that the
           total node data added by this node in units of
           4-octets is equal to NodeLen, or

       2.  Not add any node data fields to the packet, even for
           the IOAM-Trace-Type bits defined above."
---------------------------------------------------------------

The output behavior has been modified to respect the fact that "an IOAM encap
node MUST set the value of each undefined bit to 0" (i.e., undefined bits can't
be set anymore).

As for the input behavior, current implementation is based on the second choice
(i.e., "not add any data fields to the packet [...]"). With this solution, any
interoperability is lost (i.e., if a new bit is defined, then an "old" kernel
implementation wouldn't fill IOAM data when such new bit is set inside the trace
type).

The input behavior is therefore relaxed and these undefined bits are now allowed
to be set. It is only possible thanks to the sentence "every future node data
field corresponding to one of these bits MUST be 4-octets long". Indeed, the
default empty value (the one for 4-octet fields) is inserted whenever an
undefined bit is set.

  [1] cfbe9b0
  [2] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-ippm-ioam-data#section-5.4.1
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 1, 2021
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.15, take #2

- Properly refcount pages used as a concatenated stage-2 PGD
- Fix missing unlock when detecting the use of MTE+VM_SHARED
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 1, 2021
On the preemption path when updating a Xen guest's runstate times, this
lock is taken inside the scheduler rq->lock, which is a raw spinlock.
This was shown in a lockdep warning:

[   89.138354] =============================
[   89.138356] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[   89.138358] 5.15.0-rc5+ #834 Tainted: G S        I E
[   89.138360] -----------------------------
[   89.138361] xen_shinfo_test/2575 is trying to lock:
[   89.138363] ffffa34a0364efd8 (&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm]
[   89.138442] other info that might help us debug this:
[   89.138444] context-{5:5}
[   89.138445] 4 locks held by xen_shinfo_test/2575:
[   89.138447]  #0: ffff972bdc3b8108 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x77/0x6f0 [kvm]
[   89.138483]  #1: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdc/0x8b0 [kvm]
[   89.138526]  #2: ffff97331fdbac98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __schedule+0xff/0xbd0
[   89.138534]  #3: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0x26/0x170 [kvm]
...
[   89.138695]  get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm]
[   89.138734]  kvm_xen_update_runstate+0x14/0x90 [kvm]
[   89.138783]  kvm_xen_update_runstate_guest+0x15/0xd0 [kvm]
[   89.138830]  kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0xe6/0x170 [kvm]
[   89.138870]  kvm_sched_out+0x2f/0x40 [kvm]
[   89.138900]  __schedule+0x5de/0xbd0

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+b282b65c2c68492df769@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 30b5c85 ("KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate information")
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <1b02a06421c17993df337493a68ba923f3bd5c0f.camel@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 23, 2021
Often some test cases like btrfs/161 trigger lockdep splats that complain
about possible unsafe lock scenario due to the fact that during mount,
when reading the chunk tree we end up calling blkdev_get_by_path() while
holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree. That produces a lockdep
splat like the following:

[ 3653.683975] ======================================================
[ 3653.685148] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3653.686301] 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1 Not tainted
[ 3653.687239] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3653.688400] mount/447465 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3653.689320] ffff8c6b0c76e528 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.691054]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3653.692155] ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.693978]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3653.695510]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3653.696915]
               -> #3 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.698053]        down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140
[ 3653.698893]        __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.699988]        btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 3653.701205]        btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 3653.702234]        btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x32/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 3653.703332]        btrfs_init_new_device+0x563/0x15b0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.704439]        btrfs_ioctl+0x2110/0x3530 [btrfs]
[ 3653.705405]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[ 3653.706215]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.706990]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.708040]
               -> #2 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
[ 3653.708994]        lock_release+0x13d/0x4a0
[ 3653.709533]        up_write+0x18/0x160
[ 3653.710017]        btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x5b0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.710699]        __loop_update_dio+0xbd/0x170 [loop]
[ 3653.711360]        lo_ioctl+0x3b1/0x8a0 [loop]
[ 3653.711929]        block_ioctl+0x48/0x50
[ 3653.712442]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[ 3653.712991]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.713519]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.714233]
               -> #1 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.715026]        __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.715648]        lo_open+0x28/0x60 [loop]
[ 3653.716275]        blkdev_get_whole+0x28/0x90
[ 3653.716867]        blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x142/0x320
[ 3653.717537]        blkdev_open+0x5e/0xa0
[ 3653.718043]        do_dentry_open+0x163/0x390
[ 3653.718604]        path_openat+0x3f0/0xa80
[ 3653.719128]        do_filp_open+0xa9/0x150
[ 3653.719652]        do_sys_openat2+0x97/0x160
[ 3653.720197]        __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0x90
[ 3653.720766]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.721285]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.721986]
               -> #0 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3653.722775]        __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 3653.723348]        lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 3653.723867]        __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.724394]        blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.725041]        blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0
[ 3653.725614]        btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.726332]        open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.726999]        btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.727739]        open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs]
[ 3653.728384]        btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3653.729130]        legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.729676]        vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.730192]        vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
[ 3653.730800]        btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.731427]        legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.731970]        vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.732486]        path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0
[ 3653.732997]        __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 3653.733560]        do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.734080]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.734782]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3653.735784] Chain exists of:
                 &disk->open_mutex --> sb_internal#2 --> btrfs-chunk-00

[ 3653.737123]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3653.737865]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3653.738435]        ----                    ----
[ 3653.739007]   lock(btrfs-chunk-00);
[ 3653.739449]                                lock(sb_internal#2);
[ 3653.740193]                                lock(btrfs-chunk-00);
[ 3653.740955]   lock(&disk->open_mutex);
[ 3653.741431]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3653.742176] 3 locks held by mount/447465:
[ 3653.742739]  #0: ffff8c6acf85c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#44/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xd5/0x3b0
[ 3653.744114]  #1: ffffffffc0b28f70 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x59/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.745563]  #2: ffff8c6b0a9f39e0 (btrfs-chunk-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs]
[ 3653.747066]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3653.747723] CPU: 4 PID: 447465 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.15.0-rc7-btrfs-next-103 #1
[ 3653.748873] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 3653.750592] Call Trace:
[ 3653.750967]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
[ 3653.751526]  check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110
[ 3653.752136]  ? stack_trace_save+0x4b/0x70
[ 3653.752748]  __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210
[ 3653.753356]  lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310
[ 3653.753898]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.754596]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140
[ 3653.755125]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.755729]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.756338]  __mutex_lock+0x92/0x900
[ 3653.756794]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.757400]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0
[ 3653.757930]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[ 3653.758437]  ? bd_prepare_to_claim+0x129/0x150
[ 3653.758999]  ? trace_module_get+0x2b/0xd0
[ 3653.759508]  ? try_module_get.part.0+0x50/0x80
[ 3653.760072]  blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0xe7/0x320
[ 3653.760661]  ? devcgroup_check_permission+0xc1/0x1f0
[ 3653.761288]  blkdev_get_by_path+0xb8/0xd0
[ 3653.761797]  btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.762454]  open_fs_devices+0xd7/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.763055]  ? clone_fs_devices+0x8f/0x170 [btrfs]
[ 3653.763689]  btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x3ad/0x870 [btrfs]
[ 3653.764370]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x40
[ 3653.764922]  open_ctree+0xb8e/0x17bf [btrfs]
[ 3653.765493]  ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0
[ 3653.766043]  btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3653.766780]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
[ 3653.767488]  ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0
[ 3653.767979]  legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.768548]  vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.769076]  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
[ 3653.769718]  btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[ 3653.770381]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
[ 3653.771086]  ? kfree+0x1f2/0x3c0
[ 3653.771574]  legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
[ 3653.772136]  vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
[ 3653.772673]  path_mount+0x2d4/0xbe0
[ 3653.773201]  __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 3653.773793]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3653.774333]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3653.775094] RIP: 0033:0x7f648bc45aaa

This happens because through btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), which is called only
during mount, ends up acquiring the mutex open_mutex of a block device
while holding a read lock on a leaf of the chunk tree while other paths
need to acquire other locks before locking extent buffers of the chunk
tree.

Since at mount time when we call btrfs_read_chunk_tree() we know that
we don't have other tasks running in parallel and modifying the chunk
tree, we can simply skip locking of chunk tree extent buffers. So do
that and move the assertion that checks the fs is not yet mounted to the
top block of btrfs_read_chunk_tree(), with a comment before doing it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 25, 2022
Yonghong Song says:

====================

The patch [1] exposed a bpf_timer initialization bug in function
check_and_init_map_value(). With bug fix here, the patch [1]
can be applied with all selftests passed. Please see individual
patches for fix details.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209070324.1093182-2-memxor@gmail.com/

Changelog:
  v3 -> v4:
    . move header file in patch #1 to avoid bpf-next merge conflict
  v2 -> v3:
    . switch patch #1 and patch #2 for better bisecting
  v1 -> v2:
    . add Fixes tag for patch #1
    . rebase against bpf tree
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 25, 2022
This driver, like several others, uses a chained IRQ for each GPIO bank,
and forwards .irq_set_wake to the GPIO bank's upstream IRQ. As a result,
a call to irq_set_irq_wake() needs to lock both the upstream and
downstream irq_desc's. Lockdep considers this to be a possible deadlock
when the irq_desc's share lockdep classes, which they do by default:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 5.17.0-rc3-00394-gc849047c2473 #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 init/307 is trying to acquire lock:
 c2dfe27c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0

 but task is already holding lock:
 c3c0ac7c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
   lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 4 locks held by init/307:
  #0: c1f29f18 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __do_sys_reboot+0x90/0x23c
  #1: c20f7760 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_shutdown+0xf4/0x224
  #2: c2e804d8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_shutdown+0x104/0x224
  #3: c3c0ac7c (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 PID: 307 Comm: init Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-00394-gc849047c2473 #1
 Hardware name: Allwinner sun8i Family
  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90
  dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x1680/0x31a0
  __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x148/0x3dc
  lock_acquire from _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x6c
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave from __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0xa0
  __irq_get_desc_lock from irq_set_irq_wake+0x2c/0x19c
  irq_set_irq_wake from irq_set_irq_wake+0x13c/0x19c
    [tail call from sunxi_pinctrl_irq_set_wake]
  irq_set_irq_wake from gpio_keys_suspend+0x80/0x1a4
  gpio_keys_suspend from gpio_keys_shutdown+0x10/0x2c
  gpio_keys_shutdown from device_shutdown+0x180/0x224
  device_shutdown from __do_sys_reboot+0x134/0x23c
  __do_sys_reboot from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c

However, this can never deadlock because the upstream and downstream
IRQs are never the same (nor do they even involve the same irqchip).

Silence this erroneous lockdep splat by applying what appears to be the
usual fix of moving the GPIO IRQs to separate lockdep classes.

Fixes: a59c99d ("pinctrl: sunxi: Forward calls to irq_set_irq_wake")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216040037.22730-1-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 25, 2022
in tunnel mode, if outer interface(ipv4) is less, it is easily to let
inner IPV6 mtu be less than 1280. If so, a Packet Too Big ICMPV6 message
is received. When send again, packets are fragmentized with 1280, they
are still rejected with ICMPV6(Packet Too Big) by xfrmi_xmit2().

According to RFC4213 Section3.2.2:
if (IPv4 path MTU - 20) is less than 1280
	if packet is larger than 1280 bytes
		Send ICMPv6 "packet too big" with MTU=1280
                Drop packet
        else
		Encapsulate but do not set the Don't Fragment
                flag in the IPv4 header.  The resulting IPv4
                packet might be fragmented by the IPv4 layer
                on the encapsulator or by some router along
                the IPv4 path.
	endif
else
	if packet is larger than (IPv4 path MTU - 20)
        	Send ICMPv6 "packet too big" with
                MTU = (IPv4 path MTU - 20).
                Drop packet.
        else
                Encapsulate and set the Don't Fragment flag
                in the IPv4 header.
        endif
endif
Packets should be fragmentized with ipv4 outer interface, so change it.

After it is fragemtized with ipv4, there will be double fragmenation.
No.48 & No.51 are ipv6 fragment packets, No.48 is double fragmentized,
then tunneled with IPv4(No.49& No.50), which obey spec. And received peer
cannot decrypt it rightly.

48              2002::10        2002::11 1296(length) IPv6 fragment (off=0 more=y ident=0xa20da5bc nxt=50)
49   0x0000 (0) 2002::10        2002::11 1304         IPv6 fragment (off=0 more=y ident=0x7448042c nxt=44)
50   0x0000 (0) 2002::10        2002::11 200          ESP (SPI=0x00035000)
51              2002::10        2002::11 180          Echo (ping) request
52   0x56dc     2002::10        2002::11 248          IPv6 fragment (off=1232 more=n ident=0xa20da5bc nxt=50)

xfrm6_noneed_fragment has fixed above issues. Finally, it acted like below:
1   0x6206 192.168.1.138   192.168.1.1 1316 Fragmented IP protocol (proto=Encap Security Payload 50, off=0, ID=6206) [Reassembled in #2]
2   0x6206 2002::10        2002::11    88   IPv6 fragment (off=0 more=y ident=0x1f440778 nxt=50)
3   0x0000 2002::10        2002::11    248  ICMPv6    Echo (ping) request

Signed-off-by: Lina Wang <lina.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 25, 2022
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
selftests: mlxsw: A couple of fixes

Patch #1 fixes a breakage due to a change in iproute2 output. The real
problem is not iproute2, but the fact that the check was not strict
enough. Fixed by using JSON output instead. Targeting at net so that the
test will pass as part of old and new kernels regardless of iproute2
version.

Patch #2 fixes an issue uncovered by the first one.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302161447.217447-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
The cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() function is called when
handling debug exceptions (and synchronous exceptions from BRK
instructions), and so is called when a probed function executes. If the
compiler does not inline cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(), it
can be probed.

If cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() is probed, any debug
exception or software breakpoint exception will result in recursive
exceptions leading to a stack overflow. This can be triggered with the
ftrace multiple_probes selftest, and as per the example splat below.

This is a regression caused by commit:

  6459b84 ("arm64: entry: consolidate Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225 workaround")

... which removed the NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() annotation associated with the
function.

My intent was that cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() would be
inlined into its caller, el1_dbg(), which is marked noinstr and cannot
be probed. Mark cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() as
__always_inline to ensure this.

Example splat prior to this patch (with recursive entries elided):

| # echo p cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
| # echo p do_el0_svc >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
| # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/enable
| Insufficient stack space to handle exception!
| ESR: 0x0000000096000047 -- DABT (current EL)
| FAR: 0xffff800009cefff0
| Task stack:     [0xffff800009cf0000..0xffff800009cf4000]
| IRQ stack:      [0xffff800008000000..0xffff800008004000]
| Overflow stack: [0xffff00007fbc00f0..0xffff00007fbc10f0]
| CPU: 0 PID: 145 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.0.0 #2
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 604003c5 (nZCv DAIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : arm64_enter_el1_dbg+0x4/0x20
| lr : el1_dbg+0x24/0x5c
| sp : ffff800009cf0000
| x29: ffff800009cf0000 x28: ffff000002c74740 x27: 0000000000000000
| x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
| x23: 00000000604003c5 x22: ffff80000801745c x21: 0000aaaac95ac068
| x20: 00000000f2000004 x19: ffff800009cf0040 x18: 0000000000000000
| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
| x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
| x11: 0000000000000010 x10: ffff800008c87190 x9 : ffff800008ca00d0
| x8 : 000000000000003c x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
| x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 00000000000043a4
| x2 : 00000000f2000004 x1 : 00000000f2000004 x0 : ffff800009cf0040
| Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow
| CPU: 0 PID: 145 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.0.0 #2
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| Call trace:
|  dump_backtrace+0xe4/0x104
|  show_stack+0x18/0x4c
|  dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x7c
|  dump_stack+0x18/0x38
|  panic+0x14c/0x338
|  test_taint+0x0/0x2c
|  panic_bad_stack+0x104/0x118
|  handle_bad_stack+0x34/0x48
|  __bad_stack+0x78/0x7c
|  arm64_enter_el1_dbg+0x4/0x20
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98
|  el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68
|  cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler+0x0/0x34
...
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98
|  el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68
|  cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler+0x0/0x34
...
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98
|  el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68
|  cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler+0x0/0x34
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98
|  el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68
|  do_el0_svc+0x0/0x28
|  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0
|  el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190
| Kernel Offset: disabled
| CPU features: 0x0080,00005021,19001080
| Memory Limit: none
| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow ]---

With this patch, cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() is inlined
into el1_dbg(), and el1_dbg() cannot be probed:

| # echo p cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
| sh: write error: No such file or directory
| # grep -w cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler /proc/kallsyms | wc -l
| 0
| # echo p el1_dbg > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
| sh: write error: Invalid argument
| # grep -w el1_dbg /proc/kallsyms | wc -l
| 1

Fixes: 6459b84 ("arm64: entry: consolidate Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225 workaround")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.12.x
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221017090157.2881408-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
We shouldn't be calling runtime PM APIs from within the genpd
enable/disable path for a couple reasons.

First, this causes an AA lockdep splat[1] because genpd can call into
genpd code again while holding the genpd lock.

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.19.0-rc2-lockdep+ #7 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/2:1/49 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffeea0370788 (&genpd->mlock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffeea03710a8 (&genpd->mlock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&genpd->mlock);
  lock(&genpd->mlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

3 locks held by kworker/2:1/49:
 #0: 74ffff80811a5748 ((wq_completion)pm){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x320/0x5fc
 #1: ffffffc008537cf8 ((work_completion)(&genpd->power_off_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x354/0x5fc
 #2: ffffffeea03710a8 (&genpd->mlock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 49 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-lockdep+ #7
Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev3 - 8) with KB Backlight (DT)
Workqueue: pm genpd_power_off_work_fn
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x1a0/0x200
 show_stack+0x24/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xa0
 dump_stack+0x18/0x44
 __lock_acquire+0xb38/0x3634
 lock_acquire+0x180/0x2d4
 __mutex_lock_common+0x118/0xe30
 mutex_lock_nested+0x70/0x7c
 genpd_lock_mtx+0x24/0x30
 genpd_runtime_suspend+0x2f0/0x414
 __rpm_callback+0xdc/0x1b8
 rpm_callback+0x4c/0xcc
 rpm_suspend+0x21c/0x5f0
 rpm_idle+0x17c/0x1e0
 __pm_runtime_idle+0x78/0xcc
 gdsc_disable+0x24c/0x26c
 _genpd_power_off+0xd4/0x1c4
 genpd_power_off+0x2d8/0x41c
 genpd_power_off_work_fn+0x60/0x94
 process_one_work+0x398/0x5fc
 worker_thread+0x42c/0x6c4
 kthread+0x194/0x1b4
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Second, this confuses runtime PM on CoachZ for the camera devices by
causing the camera clock controller's runtime PM usage_count to go
negative after resuming from suspend. This is because runtime PM is
being used on the clock controller while runtime PM is disabled for the
device.

The reason for the negative count is because a GDSC is represented as a
genpd and each genpd that is attached to a device is resumed during the
noirq phase of system wide suspend/resume (see the noirq suspend ops
assignment in pm_genpd_init() for more details). The camera GDSCs are
attached to camera devices with the 'power-domains' property in DT.
Every device has runtime PM disabled in the late system suspend phase
via __device_suspend_late(). Runtime PM is not usable until runtime PM
is enabled in device_resume_early(). The noirq phases run after the
'late' and before the 'early' phase of suspend/resume. When the genpds
are resumed in genpd_resume_noirq(), we call down into gdsc_enable()
that calls pm_runtime_resume_and_get() and that returns -EACCES to
indicate failure to resume because runtime PM is disabled for all
devices.

Upon closer inspection, calling runtime PM APIs like this in the GDSC
driver doesn't make sense. It was intended to make sure the GDSC for the
clock controller providing other GDSCs was enabled, specifically the
MMCX GDSC for the display clk controller on SM8250 (sm8250-dispcc), so
that GDSC register accesses succeeded. That will already happen because
we make the 'dev->pm_domain' a parent domain of each GDSC we register in
gdsc_register() via pm_genpd_add_subdomain(). When any of these GDSCs
are accessed, we'll enable the parent domain (in this specific case
MMCX).

We also remove any getting of runtime PM during registration, because
when a genpd is registered it increments the count on the parent if the
genpd itself is already enabled.

Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Taniya Das <quic_tdas@quicinc.com>
Cc: Satya Priya <quic_c_skakit@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAE-0n52xbZeJ66RaKwggeRB57fUAwjvxGxfFMKOKJMKVyFTe+w@mail.gmail.com [1]
Fixes: 1b77183 ("clk: qcom: gdsc: enable optional power domain support")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103183030.3594899-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
esw_attr is only allocated if namespace is fdb.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in parse_tc_actions+0xdc6/0x10e0 [mlx5_core]
Write of size 4 at addr ffff88815f185b04 by task tc/2135

CPU: 5 PID: 2135 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
 print_report+0x170/0x471
 ? parse_tc_actions+0xdc6/0x10e0 [mlx5_core]
 kasan_report+0xbc/0xf0
 ? parse_tc_actions+0xdc6/0x10e0 [mlx5_core]
 parse_tc_actions+0xdc6/0x10e0 [mlx5_core]

Fixes: 94d6517 ("net/mlx5e: TC, Fix cloned flow attr instance dests are not zeroed")
Signed-off-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maor Dickman <maord@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
Yang Yingliang says:

====================
stmmac: dwmac-loongson: fixes three leaks

patch #2 fixes missing pci_disable_device() in the error path in probe()
patch #1 and pach #3 fix missing pci_disable_msi() and of_node_put() in
error and remove() path.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108114647.4144952-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
Syzbot reported the following lockdep splat

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor307/3029 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff0000c02525d8 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x54/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5576

but task is already holding lock:
ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline]
ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline]
ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #3 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}:
       down_read_nested+0x64/0x84 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1624
       __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline]
       btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline]
       btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279
       btrfs_search_slot_get_root+0x74/0x338 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1637
       btrfs_search_slot+0x1b0/0xfd8 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1944
       btrfs_update_root+0x6c/0x5a0 fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:132
       commit_fs_roots+0x1f0/0x33c fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1459
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x89c/0x12d8 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2343
       flush_space+0x66c/0x738 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:786
       btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x43c/0x4e0 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1059
       process_one_work+0x2d8/0x504 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
       worker_thread+0x340/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
       kthread+0x12c/0x158 kernel/kthread.c:376
       ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:860

-> #2 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock_common+0xd4/0xca8 kernel/locking/mutex.c:603
       __mutex_lock kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 [inline]
       mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x44 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799
       btrfs_record_root_in_trans fs/btrfs/transaction.c:516 [inline]
       start_transaction+0x248/0x944 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:752
       btrfs_start_transaction+0x34/0x44 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:781
       btrfs_create_common+0xf0/0x1b4 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6651
       btrfs_create+0x8c/0xb0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6697
       lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline]
       open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline]
       path_openat+0x804/0x11c4 fs/namei.c:3688
       do_filp_open+0xdc/0x1b8 fs/namei.c:3718
       do_sys_openat2+0xb8/0x22c fs/open.c:1313
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1329 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1340 [inline]
       __arm64_sys_openat+0xb0/0xe0 fs/open.c:1340
       __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
       invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline]
       el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
       do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206
       el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636
       el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654
       el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581

-> #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
       __sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1826 [inline]
       sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1948 [inline]
       start_transaction+0x360/0x944 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:683
       btrfs_join_transaction+0x30/0x40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:795
       btrfs_dirty_inode+0x50/0x140 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6103
       btrfs_update_time+0x1c0/0x1e8 fs/btrfs/inode.c:6145
       inode_update_time fs/inode.c:1872 [inline]
       touch_atime+0x1f0/0x4a8 fs/inode.c:1945
       file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2516 [inline]
       btrfs_file_mmap+0x50/0x88 fs/btrfs/file.c:2407
       call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:2192 [inline]
       mmap_region+0x7fc/0xc14 mm/mmap.c:1752
       do_mmap+0x644/0x97c mm/mmap.c:1540
       vm_mmap_pgoff+0xe8/0x1d0 mm/util.c:552
       ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x1cc/0x278 mm/mmap.c:1586
       __do_sys_mmap arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:28 [inline]
       __se_sys_mmap arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:21 [inline]
       __arm64_sys_mmap+0x58/0x6c arch/arm64/kernel/sys.c:21
       __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
       invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline]
       el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
       do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206
       el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636
       el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654
       el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581

-> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3829 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x30a4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
       lock_acquire+0x100/0x1f8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666
       __might_fault+0x7c/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5577
       _copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:134 [inline]
       copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:160 [inline]
       btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref+0x3a8/0x4bc fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3203
       btrfs_ioctl+0xa08/0xa64 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5556
       vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
       __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
       __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
       __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:856
       __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
       invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline]
       el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
       do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206
       el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636
       el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654
       el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &mm->mmap_lock --> &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> btrfs-root-00

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(btrfs-root-00);
                               lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex);
                               lock(btrfs-root-00);
  lock(&mm->mmap_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by syz-executor307/3029:
 #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:134 [inline]
 #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:140 [inline]
 #0: ffff0000c958a608 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x13c/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:279

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 3029 Comm: syz-executor307 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-18095-gbbed346d5a96 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/30/2022
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x1c4/0x1f0 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:156
 show_stack+0x2c/0x54 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:163
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x104/0x16c lib/dump_stack.c:106
 dump_stack+0x1c/0x58 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_circular_bug+0x2c4/0x2c8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2053
 check_noncircular+0x14c/0x154 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3095 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3214 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3829 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x30a4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
 lock_acquire+0x100/0x1f8 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666
 __might_fault+0x7c/0xb4 mm/memory.c:5577
 _copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:134 [inline]
 copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:160 [inline]
 btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref+0x3a8/0x4bc fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3203
 btrfs_ioctl+0xa08/0xa64 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:5556
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:856
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 [inline]
 el0_svc_common+0x138/0x220 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x164 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:206
 el0_svc+0x58/0x150 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:636
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:654
 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:581

We do generally the right thing here, copying the references into a
temporary buffer, however we are still holding the path when we do
copy_to_user from the temporary buffer.  Fix this by freeing the path
before we copy to user space.

Reported-by: syzbot+4ef9e52e464c6ff47d9d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
netfslib has a number of places in which it performs iteration of an xarray
whilst being under the RCU read lock.  It *should* call xas_retry() as the
first thing inside of the loop and do "continue" if it returns true in case
the xarray walker passed out a special value indicating that the walk needs
to be redone from the root[*].

Fix this by adding the missing retry checks.

[*] I wonder if this should be done inside xas_find(), xas_next_node() and
    suchlike, but I'm told that's not an simple change to effect.

This can cause an oops like that below.  Note the faulting address - this
is an internal value (|0x2) returned from xarray.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000402
...
RIP: 0010:netfs_rreq_unlock+0xef/0x380 [netfs]
...
Call Trace:
 netfs_rreq_assess+0xa6/0x240 [netfs]
 netfs_readpage+0x173/0x3b0 [netfs]
 ? init_wait_var_entry+0x50/0x50
 filemap_read_page+0x33/0xf0
 filemap_get_pages+0x2f2/0x3f0
 filemap_read+0xaa/0x320
 ? do_filp_open+0xb2/0x150
 ? rmqueue+0x3be/0xe10
 ceph_read_iter+0x1fe/0x680 [ceph]
 ? new_sync_read+0x115/0x1a0
 new_sync_read+0x115/0x1a0
 vfs_read+0xf3/0x180
 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Changes:
========
ver #2)
 - Changed an unsigned int to a size_t to reduce the likelihood of an
   overflow as per Willy's suggestion.
 - Added an additional patch to fix the maths.

Fixes: 3d3c950 ("netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers")
Reported-by: George Law <glaw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166749229733.107206.17482609105741691452.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166757987929.950645.12595273010425381286.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
Recent commit aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task")
removed netif_tx_stop_all_queues() with an assumption that Tx queues
are already stopped by netif_device_detach() in the beginning of
reset task. This assumption is incorrect because during reset
task a potential link event can start Tx queues again.
Revert this change to fix this issue.

Reproducer:
1. Run some Tx traffic (e.g. iperf3) over iavf interface
2. Switch MTU of this interface in a loop

[root@host ~]# cat repro.sh

IF=enp2s0f0v0

iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 -t 600 --logfile /dev/null &
sleep 2

while :; do
        for i in 1280 1500 2000 900 ; do
                ip link set $IF mtu $i
                sleep 2
        done
done
[root@host ~]# ./repro.sh

Result:
[  306.199917] iavf 0000:02:02.0 enp2s0f0v0: NIC Link is Up Speed is 40 Gbps Full Duplex
[  308.205944] iavf 0000:02:02.0 enp2s0f0v0: NIC Link is Up Speed is 40 Gbps Full Duplex
[  310.103223] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
[  310.110179] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  310.115396] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  310.120526] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  310.123057] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  310.127408] CPU: 24 PID: 183 Comm: kworker/u64:9 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #2
[  310.135485] Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - servis@abacus.cz Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.4 04/13/2022
[  310.145728] Workqueue: iavf iavf_reset_task [iavf]
[  310.150520] RIP: 0010:iavf_xmit_frame_ring+0xd1/0xf70 [iavf]
[  310.156180] Code: d0 0f 86 da 00 00 00 83 e8 01 0f b7 fa 29 f8 01 c8 39 c6 0f 8f a0 08 00 00 48 8b 45 20 48 8d 14 92 bf 01 00 00 00 4c 8d 3c d0 <49> 89 5f 08 8b 43 70 66 41 89 7f 14 41 89 47 10 f6 83 82 00 00 00
[  310.174918] RSP: 0018:ffffbb5f0082caa0 EFLAGS: 00010293
[  310.180137] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff92345471a6e8 RCX: 0000000000000200
[  310.187259] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000d RDI: 0000000000000001
[  310.194385] RBP: ffff92341d249000 R08: ffff92434987fcac R09: 0000000000000001
[  310.201509] R10: 0000000011f683b9 R11: 0000000011f50641 R12: 0000000000000008
[  310.208631] R13: ffff923447500000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  310.215756] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92434ee00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  310.223835] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  310.229572] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000fbc210004 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[  310.236696] PKRU: 55555554
[  310.239399] Call Trace:
[  310.241844]  <IRQ>
[  310.243855]  ? dst_alloc+0x5b/0xb0
[  310.247260]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x9e/0x1f0
[  310.251439]  sch_direct_xmit+0xa0/0x370
[  310.255276]  __qdisc_run+0x13e/0x580
[  310.258848]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x431/0xd00
[  310.262851]  ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x147/0x3f0
[  310.267377]  ip_finish_output2+0x26c/0x540

Fixes: aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task")
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Patryk Piotrowski <patryk.piotrowski@intel.com>
Cc: SlawomirX Laba <slawomirx.laba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
After commit aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task")
the device is detached during reset task and re-attached at its end.
The problem occurs when reset task fails because Tx queues are
restarted during device re-attach and this leads later to a crash.

To resolve this issue properly close the net device in cause of
failure in reset task to avoid restarting of tx queues at the end.
Also replace the hacky manipulation with IFF_UP flag by device close
that clears properly both IFF_UP and __LINK_STATE_START flags.
In these case iavf_close() does not do anything because the adapter
state is already __IAVF_DOWN.

Reproducer:
1) Run some Tx traffic (e.g. iperf3) over iavf interface
2) Set VF trusted / untrusted in loop

[root@host ~]# cat repro.sh

PF=enp65s0f0
IF=${PF}v0

ip link set up $IF
ip addr add 192.168.0.2/24 dev $IF
sleep 1

iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 -t 600 --logfile /dev/null &
sleep 2

while :; do
        ip link set $PF vf 0 trust on
        ip link set $PF vf 0 trust off
done
[root@host ~]# ./repro.sh

Result:
[ 2006.650969] iavf 0000:41:01.0: Failed to init adminq: -53
[ 2006.675662] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted
[ 2006.689997] iavf 0000:41:01.0: Reset task did not complete, VF disabled
[ 2006.696611] iavf 0000:41:01.0: failed to allocate resources during reinit
[ 2006.703209] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted
[ 2006.737011] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted
[ 2006.764536] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted
[ 2006.768919] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000b4a
[ 2006.776358] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 2006.781488] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 2006.786620] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 2006.789152] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 2006.792903] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted
[ 2006.793501] CPU: 4 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #2
[ 2006.805668] Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - servis@abacus.cz Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.4 04/13/2022
[ 2006.815915] RIP: 0010:iavf_xmit_frame_ring+0x96/0xf70 [iavf]
[ 2006.821028] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted
[ 2006.821572] Code: 48 83 c1 04 48 c1 e1 04 48 01 f9 48 83 c0 10 6b 50 f8 55 c1 ea 14 45 8d 64 14 01 48 39 c8 75 eb 41 83 fc 07 0f 8f e9 08 00 00 <0f> b7 45 4a 0f b7 55 48 41 8d 74 24 05 31 c9 66 39 d0 0f 86 da 00
[ 2006.845181] RSP: 0018:ffffb253004bc9e8 EFLAGS: 00010293
[ 2006.850397] RAX: ffff9d154de45b00 RBX: ffff9d15497d52e8 RCX: ffff9d154de45b00
[ 2006.856327] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted
[ 2006.857523] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005a8 RDI: ffff9d154de45ac0
[ 2006.857525] RBP: 0000000000000b00 R08: ffff9d159cb010ac R09: 0000000000000001
[ 2006.857526] R10: ffff9d154de45940 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002
[ 2006.883600] R13: ffff9d1770838dc0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffc07b8380
[ 2006.885840] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted
[ 2006.890725] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d248e900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 2006.890727] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 2006.909419] CR2: 0000000000000b4a CR3: 0000000c39c10002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 2006.916543] PKRU: 55555554
[ 2006.918254] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now trusted
[ 2006.919248] Call Trace:
[ 2006.919250]  <IRQ>
[ 2006.919252]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x9e/0x1f0
[ 2006.932587]  sch_direct_xmit+0xa0/0x370
[ 2006.936424]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x7af/0xd00
[ 2006.940429]  ip_finish_output2+0x26c/0x540
[ 2006.944519]  ip_output+0x71/0x110
[ 2006.947831]  ? __ip_finish_output+0x2b0/0x2b0
[ 2006.952180]  __ip_queue_xmit+0x16d/0x400
[ 2006.952721] ice 0000:41:00.0: VF 0 is now untrusted
[ 2006.956098]  __tcp_transmit_skb+0xa96/0xbf0
[ 2006.965148]  __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x174/0x860
[ 2006.969499]  ? cubictcp_cwnd_event+0x40/0x40
[ 2006.973769]  tcp_retransmit_skb+0x14/0xb0
...

Fixes: aa626da ("iavf: Detach device during reset task")
Cc: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Patryk Piotrowski <patryk.piotrowski@intel.com>
Cc: SlawomirX Laba <slawomirx.laba@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
…kernel/git/at91/linux into arm/fixes

AT91 fixes for 6.1 #2

It contains:
- fix UDC on at91sam9g20ek boards by adding vbus pin

* tag 'at91-fixes-6.1-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux:
  ARM: dts: at91: sam9g20ek: enable udc vbus gpio pinctrl

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118131205.301662-1-claudiu.beznea@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
ldev->lock is used to serialize lag change operations. Since multiport
eswtich functionality was added, we now change the mode dynamically.
However, acquiring ldev->lock is not allowed as it could possibly lead
to a deadlock as reported by the lockdep mechanism.

[  836.154963] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  836.155850] 5.19.0-rc5_net_56b7df2 #1 Not tainted
[  836.156549] ------------------------------------------------------
[  836.157418] handler1/12198 is trying to acquire lock:
[  836.158178] ffff888187d52b58 (&ldev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core]
[  836.159575]
[  836.159575] but task is already holding lock:
[  836.160474] ffff8881d4de2930 (&block->cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: tc_setup_cb_add+0x5b/0x200
[  836.161669] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[  836.162905]
[  836.162905] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  836.164008] -> #3 (&block->cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
[  836.164946]        down_write+0x25/0x60
[  836.165548]        tcf_block_get_ext+0x1c6/0x5d0
[  836.166253]        ingress_init+0x74/0xa0 [sch_ingress]
[  836.167028]        qdisc_create.constprop.0+0x130/0x5e0
[  836.167805]        tc_modify_qdisc+0x481/0x9f0
[  836.168490]        rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x16e/0x5a0
[  836.169189]        netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0xf0
[  836.169861]        netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250
[  836.170543]        netlink_sendmsg+0x243/0x4b0
[  836.171226]        sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40
[  836.171860]        ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d1/0x1f0
[  836.172535]        ___sys_sendmsg+0xab/0xf0
[  836.173183]        __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[  836.173836]        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[  836.174471]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[  836.175282]

[  836.175282] -> #2 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  836.176190]        __mutex_lock+0x6b/0xf80
[  836.176830]        register_netdevice_notifier+0x21/0x120
[  836.177631]        rtnetlink_init+0x2d/0x1e9
[  836.178289]        netlink_proto_init+0x163/0x179
[  836.178994]        do_one_initcall+0x63/0x300
[  836.179672]        kernel_init_freeable+0x2cb/0x31b
[  836.180403]        kernel_init+0x17/0x140
[  836.181035]        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

 [  836.181687] -> #1 (pernet_ops_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  836.182628]        down_write+0x25/0x60
[  836.183235]        unregister_netdevice_notifier+0x1c/0xb0
[  836.184029]        mlx5_ib_roce_cleanup+0x94/0x120 [mlx5_ib]
[  836.184855]        __mlx5_ib_remove+0x35/0x60 [mlx5_ib]
[  836.185637]        mlx5_eswitch_unregister_vport_reps+0x22f/0x440 [mlx5_core]
[  836.186698]        auxiliary_bus_remove+0x18/0x30
[  836.187409]        device_release_driver_internal+0x1f6/0x270
[  836.188253]        bus_remove_device+0xef/0x160
[  836.188939]        device_del+0x18b/0x3f0
[  836.189562]        mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0xd6/0x2d0 [mlx5_core]
[  836.190516]        mlx5_lag_remove_devices+0x69/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
[  836.191414]        mlx5_do_bond_work+0x441/0x620 [mlx5_core]
[  836.192278]        process_one_work+0x25c/0x590
[  836.192963]        worker_thread+0x4f/0x3d0
[  836.193609]        kthread+0xcb/0xf0
[  836.194189]        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

[  836.194826] -> #0 (&ldev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  836.195734]        __lock_acquire+0x15b8/0x2a10
[  836.196426]        lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
[  836.197057]        __mutex_lock+0x6b/0xf80
[  836.197708]        mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core]
[  836.198575]        tc_act_parse_mirred+0x25b/0x800 [mlx5_core]
[  836.199467]        parse_tc_actions+0x168/0x5a0 [mlx5_core]
[  836.200340]        __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x263/0x480 [mlx5_core]
[  836.201241]        mlx5e_configure_flower+0x8a0/0x1820 [mlx5_core]
[  836.202187]        tc_setup_cb_add+0xd7/0x200
[  836.202856]        fl_hw_replace_filter+0x14c/0x1f0 [cls_flower]
[  836.203739]        fl_change+0xbbe/0x1730 [cls_flower]
[  836.204501]        tc_new_tfilter+0x407/0xd90
[  836.205168]        rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x406/0x5a0
[  836.205877]        netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0xf0
[  836.206535]        netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250
[  836.207217]        netlink_sendmsg+0x243/0x4b0
[  836.207915]        sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40
[  836.208538]        ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d1/0x1f0
[  836.209219]        ___sys_sendmsg+0xab/0xf0
[  836.209878]        __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[  836.210510]        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[  836.211137]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

[  836.211954] other info that might help us debug this:
[  836.213174] Chain exists of:
[  836.213174]   &ldev->lock --> rtnl_mutex --> &block->cb_lock
   836.214650]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  836.214650]
[  836.215574]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  836.216255]        ----                    ----
[  836.216943]   lock(&block->cb_lock);
[  836.217518]                                lock(rtnl_mutex);
[  836.218348]                                lock(&block->cb_lock);
[  836.219212]   lock(&ldev->lock);
[  836.219758]
[  836.219758]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  836.219758]
 [  836.220747] 2 locks held by handler1/12198:
[  836.221390]  #0: ffff8881d4de2930 (&block->cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: tc_setup_cb_add+0x5b/0x200
[  836.222646]  #1: ffff88810c9a92c0 (&esw->mode_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_esw_hold+0x39/0x50 [mlx5_core]

[  836.224063] stack backtrace:
[  836.224799] CPU: 6 PID: 12198 Comm: handler1 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc5_net_56b7df2 #1
[  836.225923] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  836.227476] Call Trace:
[  836.227929]  <TASK>
[  836.228332]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[  836.228924]  check_noncircular+0x104/0x120
[  836.229562]  __lock_acquire+0x15b8/0x2a10
[  836.230201]  lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
[  836.230776]  ? mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core]
[  836.231614]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[  836.232221]  __mutex_lock+0x6b/0xf80
[  836.232799]  ? mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core]
[  836.233636]  ? mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core]
[  836.234451]  ? xa_load+0xc3/0x190
[  836.234995]  mlx5_lag_do_mirred+0x3b/0x70 [mlx5_core]
[  836.235803]  tc_act_parse_mirred+0x25b/0x800 [mlx5_core]
[  836.236636]  ? tc_act_can_offload_mirred+0x135/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[  836.237550]  parse_tc_actions+0x168/0x5a0 [mlx5_core]
[  836.238364]  __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow+0x263/0x480 [mlx5_core]
[  836.239202]  mlx5e_configure_flower+0x8a0/0x1820 [mlx5_core]
[  836.240076]  ? lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
[  836.240668]  ? tc_setup_cb_add+0x5b/0x200
[  836.241294]  tc_setup_cb_add+0xd7/0x200
[  836.241917]  fl_hw_replace_filter+0x14c/0x1f0 [cls_flower]
[  836.242709]  fl_change+0xbbe/0x1730 [cls_flower]
[  836.243408]  tc_new_tfilter+0x407/0xd90
[  836.244043]  ? tc_del_tfilter+0x880/0x880
[  836.244672]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x406/0x5a0
[  836.245310]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x7a/0x4b0
[  836.245991]  ? if_nlmsg_stats_size+0x2b0/0x2b0
[  836.246675]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0xf0
[  836.258046]  netlink_unicast+0x190/0x250
[  836.258669]  netlink_sendmsg+0x243/0x4b0
[  836.259288]  sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40
[  836.259857]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d1/0x1f0
[  836.260473]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xab/0xf0
[  836.261064]  ? lock_acquire+0xce/0x2d0
[  836.261669]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[  836.262272]  ? __fget_files+0xb9/0x190
[  836.262871]  ? __fget_files+0xd3/0x190
[  836.263462]  __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[  836.264064]  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[  836.264652]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[  836.265425] RIP: 0033:0x7fdbe5e2677d

[  836.266012] Code: 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 ba ee
ff ff 8b 54 24 1c 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f
05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 33 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 ee ee ff ff 48
[  836.268485] RSP: 002b:00007fdbe48a75a0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[  836.269598] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007fdbe5e2677d
[  836.270576] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fdbe48a7640 RDI: 000000000000003c
[  836.271565] RBP: 00007fdbe48a8368 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  836.272546] R10: 00007fdbe48a84b0 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000557bd17dc860
[  836.273527] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000557bd17dc860 R15: 00007fdbe48a7640

[  836.274521]  </TASK>

To avoid using mode holding ldev->lock in the configure flow, we queue a
work to the lag workqueue and cease wait on a completion object.

In addition, we remove the lock from mlx5_lag_do_mirred() since it is
not really protecting anything.

It should be noted that an actual deadlock has not been observed.

Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
When logging an inode in full mode, or when logging xattrs or when logging
the dir index items of a directory, we are modifying the log tree while
holding a read lock on a leaf from the fs/subvolume tree. This can lead to
a deadlock in rare circumstances, but it is a real possibility, and it was
recently reported by syzbot with the following trace from lockdep:

   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.1.0-rc5-next-20221116-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
   ------------------------------------------------------
   syz-executor.1/16154 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff88807e3084a0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0xa1/0xf30 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff88807df33078 (btrfs-log-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x32/0x3d0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:197

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

   -> #2 (btrfs-log-00){++++}-{3:3}:
          down_read_nested+0x9e/0x450 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1634
          __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x32/0x350 fs/btrfs/locking.c:135
          btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.c:141 [inline]
          btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x82/0x3a0 fs/btrfs/locking.c:280
          btrfs_search_slot_get_root fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1678 [inline]
          btrfs_search_slot+0x3ca/0x2c70 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1998
          btrfs_lookup_csum+0x116/0x3f0 fs/btrfs/file-item.c:209
          btrfs_csum_file_blocks+0x40e/0x1370 fs/btrfs/file-item.c:1021
          log_csums.isra.0+0x244/0x2d0 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4258
          copy_items.isra.0+0xbfb/0xed0 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4403
          copy_inode_items_to_log+0x13d6/0x1d90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5873
          btrfs_log_inode+0xb19/0x4680 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6495
          btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x890/0x2a20 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6982
          btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7083
          btrfs_sync_file+0xa41/0x13c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1921
          vfs_fsync_range+0x13e/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
          generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2856 [inline]
          iomap_dio_complete+0x73a/0x920 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:128
          btrfs_direct_write fs/btrfs/file.c:1536 [inline]
          btrfs_do_write_iter+0xba2/0x1470 fs/btrfs/file.c:1668
          call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2160 [inline]
          do_iter_readv_writev+0x20b/0x3b0 fs/read_write.c:735
          do_iter_write+0x182/0x700 fs/read_write.c:861
          vfs_iter_write+0x74/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902
          iter_file_splice_write+0x745/0xc90 fs/splice.c:686
          do_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline]
          direct_splice_actor+0x114/0x180 fs/splice.c:931
          splice_direct_to_actor+0x335/0x8a0 fs/splice.c:886
          do_splice_direct+0x1ab/0x280 fs/splice.c:974
          do_sendfile+0xb19/0x1270 fs/read_write.c:1255
          __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline]
          __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline]
          __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x259/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:1309
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

   -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
          __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5382 [inline]
          lock_release+0x371/0x810 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5688
          up_write+0x2a/0x520 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1614
          btrfs_tree_unlock_rw fs/btrfs/locking.h:189 [inline]
          btrfs_unlock_up_safe+0x1e3/0x290 fs/btrfs/locking.c:238
          search_leaf fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1832 [inline]
          btrfs_search_slot+0x265e/0x2c70 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2074
          btrfs_insert_empty_items+0xbd/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4133
          btrfs_insert_delayed_item+0x826/0xfa0 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:746
          btrfs_insert_delayed_items fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:824 [inline]
          __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1111 [inline]
          __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x280/0x590 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1153
          flush_space+0x147/0xe90 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:728
          btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x541/0xc10 fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1086
          process_one_work+0x9bf/0x1710 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
          worker_thread+0x669/0x1090 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
          kthread+0x2e8/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
          ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308

   -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
          check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3097 [inline]
          check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3216 [inline]
          validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3831 [inline]
          __lock_acquire+0x2a43/0x56d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5055
          lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5668 [inline]
          lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5633
          __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
          __mutex_lock+0x12f/0x1360 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
          __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0xa1/0xf30 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:256
          __btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:251 [inline]
          btrfs_release_delayed_node fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:281 [inline]
          btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x52/0x60 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1285
          btrfs_evict_inode+0x511/0xf30 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5554
          evict+0x2ed/0x6b0 fs/inode.c:664
          dispose_list+0x117/0x1e0 fs/inode.c:697
          prune_icache_sb+0xeb/0x150 fs/inode.c:896
          super_cache_scan+0x391/0x590 fs/super.c:106
          do_shrink_slab+0x464/0xce0 mm/vmscan.c:843
          shrink_slab_memcg mm/vmscan.c:912 [inline]
          shrink_slab+0x388/0x660 mm/vmscan.c:991
          shrink_node_memcgs mm/vmscan.c:6088 [inline]
          shrink_node+0x93d/0x1f30 mm/vmscan.c:6117
          shrink_zones mm/vmscan.c:6355 [inline]
          do_try_to_free_pages+0x3b4/0x17a0 mm/vmscan.c:6417
          try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0x3a4/0xa70 mm/vmscan.c:6732
          reclaim_high.constprop.0+0x182/0x230 mm/memcontrol.c:2393
          mem_cgroup_handle_over_high+0x190/0x520 mm/memcontrol.c:2578
          try_charge_memcg+0xe0c/0x12f0 mm/memcontrol.c:2816
          try_charge mm/memcontrol.c:2827 [inline]
          charge_memcg+0x90/0x3b0 mm/memcontrol.c:6889
          __mem_cgroup_charge+0x2b/0x90 mm/memcontrol.c:6910
          mem_cgroup_charge include/linux/memcontrol.h:667 [inline]
          __filemap_add_folio+0x615/0xf80 mm/filemap.c:852
          filemap_add_folio+0xaf/0x1e0 mm/filemap.c:934
          __filemap_get_folio+0x389/0xd80 mm/filemap.c:1976
          pagecache_get_page+0x2e/0x280 mm/folio-compat.c:104
          find_or_create_page include/linux/pagemap.h:612 [inline]
          alloc_extent_buffer+0x2b9/0x1580 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4588
          btrfs_init_new_buffer fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4869 [inline]
          btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2e1/0x1320 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4988
          __btrfs_cow_block+0x3b2/0x1420 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:440
          btrfs_cow_block+0x2fa/0x950 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:595
          btrfs_search_slot+0x11b0/0x2c70 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2038
          btrfs_update_root+0xdb/0x630 fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:137
          update_log_root fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:2841 [inline]
          btrfs_sync_log+0xbfb/0x2870 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3064
          btrfs_sync_file+0xdb9/0x13c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1947
          vfs_fsync_range+0x13e/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
          generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2856 [inline]
          iomap_dio_complete+0x73a/0x920 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:128
          btrfs_direct_write fs/btrfs/file.c:1536 [inline]
          btrfs_do_write_iter+0xba2/0x1470 fs/btrfs/file.c:1668
          call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2160 [inline]
          do_iter_readv_writev+0x20b/0x3b0 fs/read_write.c:735
          do_iter_write+0x182/0x700 fs/read_write.c:861
          vfs_iter_write+0x74/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902
          iter_file_splice_write+0x745/0xc90 fs/splice.c:686
          do_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline]
          direct_splice_actor+0x114/0x180 fs/splice.c:931
          splice_direct_to_actor+0x335/0x8a0 fs/splice.c:886
          do_splice_direct+0x1ab/0x280 fs/splice.c:974
          do_sendfile+0xb19/0x1270 fs/read_write.c:1255
          __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline]
          __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline]
          __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x259/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:1309
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

   other info that might help us debug this:

   Chain exists of:
     &delayed_node->mutex --> btrfs-tree-00 --> btrfs-log-00

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(btrfs-log-00);
                                  lock(btrfs-tree-00);
                                  lock(btrfs-log-00);
     lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

Holding a read lock on a leaf from a fs/subvolume tree creates a nasty
lock dependency when we are COWing extent buffers for the log tree and we
have two tasks modifying the log tree, with each one in one of the
following 2 scenarios:

1) Modifying the log tree triggers an extent buffer allocation while
   holding a write lock on a parent extent buffer from the log tree.
   Allocating the pages for an extent buffer, or the extent buffer
   struct, can trigger inode eviction and finally the inode eviction
   will trigger a release/remove of a delayed node, which requires
   taking the delayed node's mutex;

2) Allocating a metadata extent for a log tree can trigger the async
   reclaim thread and make us wait for it to release enough space and
   unblock our reservation ticket. The reclaim thread can start flushing
   delayed items, and that in turn results in the need to lock delayed
   node mutexes and in the need to write lock extent buffers of a
   subvolume tree - all this while holding a write lock on the parent
   extent buffer in the log tree.

So one task in scenario 1) running in parallel with another task in
scenario 2) could lead to a deadlock, one wanting to lock a delayed node
mutex while having a read lock on a leaf from the subvolume, while the
other is holding the delayed node's mutex and wants to write lock the same
subvolume leaf for flushing delayed items.

Fix this by cloning the leaf of the fs/subvolume tree, release/unlock the
fs/subvolume leaf and use the clone leaf instead.

Reported-by: syzbot+9b7c21f486f5e7f8d029@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/000000000000ccc93c05edc4d8cf@google.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
test_bpf tail call tests end up as:

  test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 85 PASS
  test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 111 PASS
  test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 145 PASS
  test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 170 PASS
  test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 190 PASS
  test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1
  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xf1b4e000
  Faulting instruction address: 0xbe86b710
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash PowerMac
  Modules linked in: test_bpf(+)
  CPU: 0 PID: 97 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4+ #195
  Hardware name: PowerMac3,1 750CL 0x87210 PowerMac
  NIP:  be86b710 LR: be857e88 CTR: be86b704
  REGS: f1b4df20 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.1.0-rc4+)
  MSR:  00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 28008242  XER: 00000000
  DAR: f1b4e000 DSISR: 42000000
  GPR00: 00000001 f1b4dfe0 c11d2280 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000
  GPR08: f1b4e000 be86b704 f1b4e000 00000000 00000000 100d816a f2440000 fe73baa8
  GPR16: f2458000 00000000 c1941ae4 f1fe2248 00000045 c0de0000 f2458030 00000000
  GPR24: 000003e8 0000000f f2458000 f1b4dc90 3e584b46 00000000 f24466a0 c1941a00
  NIP [be86b710] 0xbe86b710
  LR [be857e88] __run_one+0xec/0x264 [test_bpf]
  Call Trace:
  [f1b4dfe0] [00000002] 0x2 (unreliable)
  Instruction dump:
  XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
  XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is a tentative to write above the stack. The problem is encoutered
with tests added by commit 38608ee ("bpf, tests: Add load store
test case for tail call")

This happens because tail call is done to a BPF prog with a different
stack_depth. At the time being, the stack is kept as is when the caller
tail calls its callee. But at exit, the callee restores the stack based
on its own properties. Therefore here, at each run, r1 is erroneously
increased by 32 - 16 = 16 bytes.

This was done that way in order to pass the tail call count from caller
to callee through the stack. As powerpc32 doesn't have a red zone in
the stack, it was necessary the maintain the stack as is for the tail
call. But it was not anticipated that the BPF frame size could be
different.

Let's take a new approach. Use register r4 to carry the tail call count
during the tail call, and save it into the stack at function entry if
required. This means the input parameter must be in r3, which is more
correct as it is a 32 bits parameter, then tail call better match with
normal BPF function entry, the down side being that we move that input
parameter back and forth between r3 and r4. That can be optimised later.

Doing that also has the advantage of maximising the common parts between
tail calls and a normal function exit.

With the fix, tail call tests are now successfull:

  test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 53 PASS
  test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 115 PASS
  test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 154 PASS
  test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 165 PASS
  test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 101 PASS
  test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 141 PASS
  test_bpf: #6 Tail call error path, max count reached jited:1 994 PASS
  test_bpf: #7 Tail call count preserved across function calls jited:1 140975 PASS
  test_bpf: #8 Tail call error path, NULL target jited:1 110 PASS
  test_bpf: #9 Tail call error path, index out of range jited:1 69 PASS
  test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 10 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [10/10 JIT'ed]

Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 51c66ad ("powerpc/bpf: Implement extended BPF on PPC32")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/757acccb7fbfc78efa42dcf3c974b46678198905.1669278887.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
Matt reported a splat at msk close time:

    BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/mptcp/protocol.c:2877
    in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 155, name: packetdrill
    preempt_count: 201, expected: 0
    RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
    4 locks held by packetdrill/155:
    #0: ffff888001536990 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#6){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __sock_release (net/socket.c:650)
    #1: ffff88800b498130 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2973)
    #2: ffff88800b49a130 (sk_lock-AF_INET/1){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __mptcp_close_ssk (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2363)
    #3: ffff88800b49a0b0 (slock-AF_INET){+...}-{2:2}, at: __lock_sock_fast (include/net/sock.h:1820)
    Preemption disabled at:
    0x0
    CPU: 1 PID: 155 Comm: packetdrill Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5 #365
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 4))
    __might_resched.cold (kernel/sched/core.c:9891)
    __mptcp_destroy_sock (include/linux/kernel.h:110)
    __mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2959)
    mptcp_subflow_queue_clean (include/net/sock.h:1777)
    __mptcp_close_ssk (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2363)
    mptcp_destroy_common (net/mptcp/protocol.c:3170)
    mptcp_destroy (include/net/sock.h:1495)
    __mptcp_destroy_sock (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2886)
    __mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2959)
    mptcp_close (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2974)
    inet_release (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:432)
    __sock_release (net/socket.c:651)
    sock_close (net/socket.c:1367)
    __fput (fs/file_table.c:320)
    task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:181 (discriminator 1))
    exit_to_user_mode_prepare (include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49)
    syscall_exit_to_user_mode (kernel/entry/common.c:130)
    do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:87)
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120)

We can't call mptcp_close under the 'fast' socket lock variant, replace
it with a sock_lock_nested() as the relevant code is already under the
listening msk socket lock protection.

Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#316
Fixes: 30e51b9 ("mptcp: fix unreleased socket in accept queue")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
Wei Chen reported a NULL deref in sk_user_ns() [0][1], and Paolo diagnosed
the root cause: in unix_diag_get_exact(), the newly allocated skb does not
have sk. [2]

We must get the user_ns from the NETLINK_CB(in_skb).sk and pass it to
sk_diag_fill().

[0]:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000270
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 12bbce067 P4D 12bbce067 PUD 12bc40067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 0 PID: 27942 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-next-20221118 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:sk_user_ns include/net/sock.h:920 [inline]
RIP: 0010:sk_diag_dump_uid net/unix/diag.c:119 [inline]
RIP: 0010:sk_diag_fill+0x77d/0x890 net/unix/diag.c:170
Code: 89 ef e8 66 d4 2d fd c7 44 24 40 00 00 00 00 49 8d 7c 24 18 e8
54 d7 2d fd 49 8b 5c 24 18 48 8d bb 70 02 00 00 e8 43 d7 2d fd <48> 8b
9b 70 02 00 00 48 8d 7b 10 e8 33 d7 2d fd 48 8b 5b 10 48 8d
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000d67968 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff88812badaa48 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff840d481d
RDX: 0000000000000465 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000270
RBP: ffffc90000d679a8 R08: 0000000000000277 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0001ffffffffffff R11: 0001c90000d679a8 R12: ffff88812ac03800
R13: ffff88812c87c400 R14: ffff88812ae42210 R15: ffff888103026940
FS:  00007f08b4e6f700(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000270 CR3: 000000012c58b000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 unix_diag_get_exact net/unix/diag.c:285 [inline]
 unix_diag_handler_dump+0x3f9/0x500 net/unix/diag.c:317
 __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:235 [inline]
 sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x237/0x250 net/core/sock_diag.c:266
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x13e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2564
 sock_diag_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:277
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1330 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5e9/0x6b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1356
 netlink_sendmsg+0x739/0x860 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1932
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:734 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x38f/0x500 net/socket.c:2476
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2530 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x197/0x230 net/socket.c:2559
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2568 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2566 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2566
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x4697f9
Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48
89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d
01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f08b4e6ec48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000077bf80 RCX: 00000000004697f9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000004d29e9 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000077bf80
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000077bf80 R15: 00007ffdb36bc6c0
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
CR2: 0000000000000270

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAO4mrfdvyjFpokhNsiwZiP-wpdSD0AStcJwfKcKQdAALQ9_2Qw@mail.gmail.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e04315e7c90d9a75613f3993c2baf2d344eef7eb.camel@redhat.com/

Fixes: cae9910 ("net: Add UNIX_DIAG_UID to Netlink UNIX socket diagnostics.")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com>
Diagnosed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
QAT devices on Intel Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids have a defect in
address translation service (ATS). These devices may inadvertently issue
ATS invalidation completion before posted writes initiated with
translated address that utilized translations matching the invalidation
address range, violating the invalidation completion ordering.

This patch adds an extra device TLB invalidation for the affected devices,
it is needed to ensure no more posted writes with translated address
following the invalidation completion. Therefore, the ordering is
preserved and data-corruption is prevented.

Device TLBs are invalidated under the following six conditions:
1. Device driver does DMA API unmap IOVA
2. Device driver unbind a PASID from a process, sva_unbind_device()
3. PASID is torn down, after PASID cache is flushed. e.g. process
exit_mmap() due to crash
4. Under SVA usage, called by mmu_notifier.invalidate_range() where
VM has to free pages that were unmapped
5. userspace driver unmaps a DMA buffer
6. Cache invalidation in vSVA usage (upcoming)

For #1 and #2, device drivers are responsible for stopping DMA traffic
before unmap/unbind. For #3, iommu driver gets mmu_notifier to
invalidate TLB the same way as normal user unmap which will do an extra
invalidation. The dTLB invalidation after PASID cache flush does not
need an extra invalidation.

Therefore, we only need to deal with #4 and #5 in this patch. #1 is also
covered by this patch due to common code path with #5.

Tested-by: Yuzhang Luo <yuzhang.luo@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130062449.1360063-1-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
M-Vaittinen pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 10, 2023
When sending packets between nodes in netns, it calls tipc_lxc_xmit() for
peer node to receive the packets where tipc_sk_mcast_rcv()/tipc_sk_rcv()
might be called, and it's pretty much like in tipc_rcv().

Currently the local 'node rw lock' is held during calling tipc_lxc_xmit()
to protect the peer_net not being freed by another thread. However, when
receiving these packets, tipc_node_add_conn() might be called where the
peer 'node rw lock' is acquired. Then a dead lock warning is triggered by
lockdep detector, although it is not a real dead lock:

    WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
    --------------------------------------------
    conn_server/1086 is trying to acquire lock:
    ffff8880065cb020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \
                     at: tipc_node_add_conn.cold.76+0xaa/0x211 [tipc]

    but task is already holding lock:
    ffff8880065cd020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \
                     at: tipc_node_xmit+0x285/0xb30 [tipc]

    other info that might help us debug this:
     Possible unsafe locking scenario:

           CPU0
           ----
      lock(&n->lock#2);
      lock(&n->lock#2);

     *** DEADLOCK ***

     May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    4 locks held by conn_server/1086:
     #0: ffff8880036d1e40 (sk_lock-AF_TIPC){+.+.}-{0:0}, \
                          at: tipc_accept+0x9c0/0x10b0 [tipc]
     #1: ffff8880036d5f80 (sk_lock-AF_TIPC/1){+.+.}-{0:0}, \
                          at: tipc_accept+0x363/0x10b0 [tipc]
     #2: ffff8880065cd020 (&n->lock#2){++--}-{2:2}, \
                          at: tipc_node_xmit+0x285/0xb30 [tipc]
     #3: ffff888012e13370 (slock-AF_TIPC){+...}-{2:2}, \
                          at: tipc_sk_rcv+0x2da/0x1b40 [tipc]

    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5b
     __lock_acquire.cold.77+0x1f2/0x3d7
     lock_acquire+0x1d2/0x610
     _raw_write_lock_bh+0x38/0x80
     tipc_node_add_conn.cold.76+0xaa/0x211 [tipc]
     tipc_sk_finish_conn+0x21e/0x640 [tipc]
     tipc_sk_filter_rcv+0x147b/0x3030 [tipc]
     tipc_sk_rcv+0xbb4/0x1b40 [tipc]
     tipc_lxc_xmit+0x225/0x26b [tipc]
     tipc_node_xmit.cold.82+0x4a/0x102 [tipc]
     __tipc_sendstream+0x879/0xff0 [tipc]
     tipc_accept+0x966/0x10b0 [tipc]
     do_accept+0x37d/0x590

This patch avoids this warning by not holding the 'node rw lock' before
calling tipc_lxc_xmit(). As to protect the 'peer_net', rcu_read_lock()
should be enough, as in cleanup_net() when freeing the netns, it calls
synchronize_rcu() before the free is continued.

Also since tipc_lxc_xmit() is like the RX path in tipc_rcv(), it makes
sense to call it under rcu_read_lock(). Note that the right lock order
must be:

   rcu_read_lock();
   tipc_node_read_lock(n);
   tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
   tipc_lxc_xmit();
   rcu_read_unlock();

instead of:

   tipc_node_read_lock(n);
   rcu_read_lock();
   tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
   tipc_lxc_xmit();
   rcu_read_unlock();

and we have to call tipc_node_read_lock/unlock() twice in
tipc_node_xmit().

Fixes: f73b128 ("tipc: improve throughput between nodes in netns")
Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5bdd1f8fee9db695cfff4528a48c9b9d0523fb00.1670110641.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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