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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,3 +34,6 @@ Thumbs.db
# Temporary files
*.tmp
*.temp

# Backup files
*.bak
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion build.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void {
.root_module = main_module,
});
exe.linkLibC();

// secp256k1 is optional - for full ECDSA signature support
// Install: brew install secp256k1 (macOS) or apt-get install libsecp256k1-dev (Ubuntu)
// Then uncomment the line below:
Expand Down
182 changes: 26 additions & 156 deletions src/secp256k1_binding.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,170 +1,45 @@
const std = @import("std");
const types = @import("types.zig");

/// secp256k1 ECDSA Implementation via C Binding
/// secp256k1 ECDSA Implementation via C Binding - STUB VERSION
///
/// WEEK 2: Full implementation for 100% signature compatibility
/// This is a stub implementation that allows the code to compile and run
/// without the external libsecp256k1 C library.
///
/// Binds to libsecp256k1 (Bitcoin Core's battle-tested library)
/// This is CRITICAL - most real XRPL transactions use secp256k1
/// Build configuration: link to libsecp256k1
/// In build.zig, add: exe.linkSystemLibrary("secp256k1");

// Opaque types from libsecp256k1
// These are actual structs from the C library - we use extern struct to match C ABI
const secp256k1_pubkey = extern struct {
data: [64]u8 align(16), // Actual size from libsecp256k1 source
};
const secp256k1_ecdsa_signature = extern struct {
data: [64]u8 align(16), // Actual size from libsecp256k1 source
};

// C library declarations
extern fn secp256k1_context_create(flags: c_uint) ?*anyopaque;
extern fn secp256k1_context_destroy(ctx: ?*anyopaque) void;
extern fn secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(
ctx: ?*const anyopaque,
sig: ?*const secp256k1_ecdsa_signature,
msg32: [*c]const u8,
pubkey: ?*const secp256k1_pubkey,
) c_int;
extern fn secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(
ctx: ?*const anyopaque,
pubkey: ?*secp256k1_pubkey,
input: [*c]const u8,
inputlen: usize,
) c_int;
extern fn secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(
ctx: ?*const anyopaque,
sig: ?*secp256k1_ecdsa_signature,
input: [*c]const u8,
inputlen: usize,
) c_int;

const SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY: c_uint = 0x0101;

/// secp256k1 context (singleton)
var global_context: ?*anyopaque = null;
var context_mutex: std.Thread.Mutex = .{};

/// Initialize secp256k1 context
/// To enable full secp256k1 support:
/// 1. Install libsecp256k1:
/// - macOS: brew install secp256k1
/// - Ubuntu: apt-get install libsecp256k1-dev
/// 2. In build.zig, uncomment: exe.linkSystemLibrary("secp256k1");
/// 3. Replace this stub file with the full secp256k1_binding.zig implementation

/// Initialize secp256k1 context (stub)
pub fn init() !void {
context_mutex.lock();
defer context_mutex.unlock();

if (global_context == null) {
global_context = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY);
if (global_context == null) {
return error.ContextCreationFailed;
}
}
// Stub: no-op, always returns success
}

/// Deinitialize secp256k1 context
/// Deinitialize secp256k1 context (stub)
pub fn deinit() void {
context_mutex.lock();
defer context_mutex.unlock();

if (global_context) |ctx| {
secp256k1_context_destroy(ctx);
global_context = null;
}
// Stub: no-op
}

/// Verify ECDSA signature
/// Verify ECDSA signature (stub)
pub fn verifySignature(
public_key: []const u8,
message_hash: [32]u8,
signature_der: []const u8,
) !bool {
// Ensure context initialized
try init();

const ctx = global_context orelse return error.ContextNotInitialized;

// Parse public key (libsecp256k1 uses opaque structs)
var pubkey: secp256k1_pubkey = undefined;
const pubkey_result = secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(
ctx,
&pubkey,
public_key.ptr,
public_key.len,
);
if (pubkey_result != 1) {
return error.InvalidPublicKey;
}

// Parse DER signature (libsecp256k1 uses opaque structs)
var signature: secp256k1_ecdsa_signature = undefined;
const sig_result = secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der(
ctx,
&signature,
signature_der.ptr,
signature_der.len,
);
if (sig_result != 1) {
return error.InvalidSignature;
}

// Verify signature
const verify_result = secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(
ctx,
&signature,
&message_hash,
&pubkey,
);

return verify_result == 1;
_ = public_key;
_ = message_hash;
_ = signature_der;

// Stub: returns error indicating library not available
return error.Secp256k1NotAvailable;
}

/// Alternative: Pure Zig implementation (for when C binding not available)
pub const PureZigSecp256k1 = struct {
/// Field element for secp256k1 (prime p)
const FieldElement = struct {
data: [32]u8,

/// Prime: p = 2^256 - 2^32 - 977
const P = [32]u8{
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFC, 0x2F,
};
};

/// Point on secp256k1 curve
const Point = struct {
x: FieldElement,
y: FieldElement,
infinity: bool = false,
};

/// Curve parameters
const CURVE_B: u8 = 7; // y^2 = x^3 + 7

/// Generator point G
const G = Point{
.x = FieldElement{ .data = [32]u8{
0x79, 0xBE, 0x66, 0x7E, 0xF9, 0xDC, 0xBB, 0xAC,
0x55, 0xA0, 0x62, 0x95, 0xCE, 0x87, 0x0B, 0x07,
0x02, 0x9B, 0xFC, 0xDB, 0x2D, 0xCE, 0x28, 0xD9,
0x59, 0xF2, 0x81, 0x5B, 0x16, 0xF8, 0x17, 0x98,
} },
.y = FieldElement{ .data = [32]u8{
0x48, 0x3A, 0xDA, 0x77, 0x26, 0xA3, 0xC4, 0x65,
0x5D, 0xA4, 0xFB, 0xFC, 0x0E, 0x11, 0x08, 0xA8,
0xFD, 0x17, 0xB4, 0x48, 0xA6, 0x85, 0x54, 0x19,
0x9C, 0x47, 0xD0, 0x8F, 0xFB, 0x10, 0xD4, 0xB8,
} },
};

// Note: Full implementation would require:
// - Point addition/multiplication
// - Modular arithmetic
// - Signature verification algorithm
// - ~1,500+ lines of elliptic curve math

/// Verify signature (pure Zig implementation)
/// Verify signature (pure Zig implementation - not yet implemented)
pub fn verify(public_key: []const u8, message_hash: [32]u8, signature: []const u8) !bool {
_ = public_key;
_ = message_hash;
Expand All @@ -178,13 +53,8 @@ pub const PureZigSecp256k1 = struct {
}
};

test "secp256k1 binding ready" {
// Note: This test requires libsecp256k1 to be installed
// On macOS: brew install secp256k1
// On Ubuntu: apt-get install libsecp256k1-dev

// For now, just verify the binding interface is correct
std.debug.print("[INFO] secp256k1 binding interface defined\n", .{});
std.debug.print("[INFO] Requires: libsecp256k1 installed\n", .{});
std.debug.print("[INFO] Build with: exe.linkSystemLibrary(\"secp256k1\")\n", .{});
test "secp256k1 binding stub" {
// Test that stub interface is available
std.debug.print("[INFO] secp256k1 stub binding active\n", .{});
std.debug.print("[INFO] For full support: install libsecp256k1 and link in build.zig\n", .{});
}