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Add Mirror a Binary Tree solution #9534

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gogouravr
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Describe your change: Add an algorithm to invert a binary tree with an example demonstrating inversion of a sample binary tree.

  • Add an algorithm?
  • Fix a bug or typo in an existing algorithm?
  • Documentation change?

Checklist:

  • I have read CONTRIBUTING.md.
  • This pull request is all my own work -- I have not plagiarized.
  • I know that pull requests will not be merged if they fail the automated tests.
  • This PR only changes one algorithm file. To ease review, please open separate PRs for separate algorithms.
  • All new Python files are placed inside an existing directory.
  • All filenames are in all lowercase characters with no spaces or dashes.
  • All functions and variable names follow Python naming conventions.
  • All function parameters and return values are annotated with Python type hints.
  • All functions have doctests that pass the automated testing.
  • All new algorithms include at least one URL that points to Wikipedia or another similar explanation.
  • If this pull request resolves one or more open issues then the description above includes the issue number(s) with a closing keyword: "Fixes #ISSUE-NUMBER".

@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper bot added the require tests Tests [doctest/unittest/pytest] are required label Oct 2, 2023
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@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper bot added the awaiting reviews This PR is ready to be reviewed label Oct 2, 2023
@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper bot added the tests are failing Do not merge until tests pass label Oct 2, 2023
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@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper bot removed the require tests Tests [doctest/unittest/pytest] are required label Oct 2, 2023
@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper bot removed the tests are failing Do not merge until tests pass label Oct 2, 2023
@gogouravr
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@tianyizheng02 Please review this PR 🙏

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@tianyizheng02 Please review this PR.

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Inverting a binary tree appears to already be implemented in data_structures/binary_tree/binary_tree_mirror.py. However, this existing implementation uses a dict-based representation of a binary tree rather than a node-based representation, and I personally prefer this PR's implementation.

@cclauss, should we keep both implementations? Or should this one replace the existing implementation?

@cclauss cclauss changed the title Add Invert a Binary Tree solution Add Mirror a Binary Tree solution Oct 24, 2023
@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper bot added the require tests Tests [doctest/unittest/pytest] are required label Oct 24, 2023
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I like the name mirror more than if you have a triangle shaped like:

  *
 ***
*****

then the inverted triangle has a shape:

*****
 ***
  *

When I stand on my head, I am inverted.
When I look in the mirror, left and right are swapped but top and bottom are not.

Given that this directory is data_structures I think that using a dict to represent a binary tree is a bit strange but let's keep both in place for now.

@algorithms-keeper algorithms-keeper bot removed the awaiting reviews This PR is ready to be reviewed label Oct 24, 2023
@cclauss cclauss merged commit 481aff7 into TheAlgorithms:master Oct 24, 2023
sedatguzelsemme pushed a commit to sedatguzelsemme/Python that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2024
* Add `Invert a Binary Tree` solution

* Add type

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add `doctest`

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add `test` to `get_tree_inorder`

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Add `test` changes

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Fix lint errors

* Fix precommit errors

* Update and rename invert_binary_tree.py to mirror_binary_tree.py

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Clauss <cclauss@me.com>
@isidroas isidroas mentioned this pull request Jan 25, 2025
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3 participants