A python client library for the IPFS API
Check out the client API reference for the full command reference.
Important: The py-ipfs-api
PIP package and Python module have both been renamed to ipfsapi
(no dash, lower-case a
).
The legacy ipfs-api
/ipfsApi
package/module will only work for IPFS 0.3.x and Python 2 and is deprecated. Please upgrade!
Note: This library constantly has to change to stay compatible with the IPFS HTTP API. Currently, this library is tested against go-ipfs v0.4.3. You may experience compatibility issues when attempting to use it with other versions of go-ipfs.
Install with pip:
pip install ipfsapi
Basic use-case (requires a running instance of IPFS daemon):
>>> import ipfsapi
>>> api = ipfsapi.connect('127.0.0.1', 5001)
>>> res = api.add('test.txt')
>>> res
{'Hash': 'QmWxS5aNTFEc9XbMX1ASvLET1zrqEaTssqt33rVZQCQb22', 'Name': 'test.txt'}
>>> api.cat(res['Hash'])
'fdsafkljdskafjaksdjf\n'
Administrative functions:
>>> api.id()
{'Addresses': ['/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmS2C4MjZsv2iP1UDMMLCYqJ4WeJw8n3vXx1VKxW1UbqHS',
'/ip6/::1/tcp/4001/ipfs/QmS2C4MjZsv2iP1UDMMLCYqJ4WeJw8n3vXx1VKxW1UbqHS'],
'AgentVersion': 'go-ipfs/0.3.8-dev',
'ID': 'QmS2C4MjZsv2iP1UDMMLCYqJ4WeJw8n3vXx1VKxW1UbqHS',
'ProtocolVersion': 'ipfs/0.1.0',
'PublicKey': 'CAASpgIwgg ... 3FcjAgMBAAE='}
Pass in API options:
>>> api.pin_ls(type='all')
{'Keys': {'QmNMELyizsfFdNZW3yKTi1SE2pErifwDTXx6vvQBfwcJbU': {'Count': 1,
'Type': 'indirect'},
'QmNQ1h6o1xJARvYzwmySPsuv9L5XfzS4WTvJSTAWwYRSd8': {'Count': 1,
'Type': 'indirect'},
…
Add a directory and match against a filename pattern:
>>> api.add('photos', match='*.jpg')
[{'Hash': 'QmcqBstfu5AWpXUqbucwimmWdJbu89qqYmE3WXVktvaXhX',
'Name': 'photos/photo1.jpg'},
{'Hash': 'QmSbmgg7kYwkSNzGLvWELnw1KthvTAMszN5TNg3XQ799Fu',
'Name': 'photos/photo2.jpg'},
{'Hash': 'Qma6K85PJ8dN3qWjxgsDNaMjWjTNy8ygUWXH2kfoq9bVxH',
'Name': 'photos/photo3.jpg'}]
Or add a directory recursively:
>>> api.add('fake_dir', recursive=True)
[{'Hash': 'QmQcCtMgLVwvMQGu6mvsRYLjwqrZJcYtH4mboM9urWW9vX',
'Name': 'fake_dir/fsdfgh'},
{'Hash': 'QmNuvmuFeeWWpxjCQwLkHshr8iqhGLWXFzSGzafBeawTTZ',
'Name': 'fake_dir/test2/llllg'},
{'Hash': 'QmX1dd5DtkgoiYRKaPQPTCtXArUu4jEZ62rJBUcd5WhxAZ',
'Name': 'fake_dir/test2'},
{'Hash': 'Qmenzb5J4fR9c69BbpbBhPTSp2Snjthu2hKPWGPPJUHb9M',
'Name': 'fake_dir'}]
This module also contains some helper functions for adding strings, json, and even python objects to IPFS:
>>> lst = [1, 77, 'lol']
>>> api.add_pyobj(lst)
'QmRFqz1ABQtbMBDfjpMubTaginvpVnf58Y87gheRzGfe4i'
>>> api.get_pyobj(_)
[1, 77, 'lol']
Documentation (currently mostly API documentation unfortunately) is available on IPFS:
https://ipfs.io/ipns/QmZ86ow1byeyhNRJEatWxGPJKcnQKG7s51MtbHdxxUddTH/Software/Python/ipfsapi/
The ipfs
command-line Client documentation may also be useful in some cases.
- The Python package has been renamed from
ipfsApi
toipfsapi
- The PIP module has been renamed from
ipfs-api
toipfsapi
(please update your requirement files) - A lot of changes in the internal code
- Commands have been completely removed
- Usage of
requests
or other libraries is considered an implementation detail from now on
- Most parts of the library (except for
Client()
) are now considered internal and may therefore break at any time (reference)- We will try to keep breakage for these modules at a minimum
- If you require stabilisation of some feature please open an issue with the feature in question and your preceived use-case
- Raised exceptions have been completely changed and are now documented with guaranteed backwards compatibility (reference)
- Methods in
Client()
now have parameters for options
Projects that currently use py-ipfs-api. If your project isn't here, feel free to submit a PR to add it!
- git-remote-ipfs allows users to push and pull git repositories from the IPFS network.
- InterPlanetary Wayback interfaces web archive (WARC) files for distributed indexing and replay using IPFS.
Join us on IRC at #ipfs
on chat.freenode.net if you have any suggestions or questions,
or if you just want to discuss IPFS and python.
You can submit bug reports using the GitHub issue tracker.
Pull requests are welcome. Before submitting a new pull request, please make sure that your code passes both the pep8 formatting check:
$ tox -e pep8
And the unit tests:
$ tox
You can arrange to run the pep8 tests automatically before each commit by
installing a pre-commit
hook:
$ ./tools/pre-commit --install
Please make sure to include new unit tests for new features or changes in behavior.
This code is distributed under the terms of the MIT license. Details can be found in the file LICENSE in this repository.