Nestable is an experimental example and IS under active development. If it suits your requirements feel free to expand upon it!
You can install this package either with npm
or with bower
.
npm install --save nestable2
Then add a <script>
to your index.html
:
<script src="/node_modules/nestable2/jquery.nestable.js"></script>
Or require('nestable2')
from your code.
bower install --save nestable2
You can also find us on CDNJS:
//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/nestable2/1.5.0/jquery.nestable.min.css
//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/nestable2/1.5.0/jquery.nestable.min.js
Write your nested HTML lists like so:
<div class="dd">
<ol class="dd-list">
<li class="dd-item" data-id="1">
<div class="dd-handle">Item 1</div>
</li>
<li class="dd-item" data-id="2">
<div class="dd-handle">Item 2</div>
</li>
<li class="dd-item" data-id="3">
<div class="dd-handle">Item 3</div>
<ol class="dd-list">
<li class="dd-item" data-id="4">
<div class="dd-handle">Item 4</div>
</li>
<li class="dd-item" data-id="5" data-foo="bar">
<div class="dd-nodrag">Item 5</div>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
Then activate with jQuery like so:
$('.dd').nestable({ /* config options */ });
change
: For using an .on handler in jquery
The callback
provided as an option is fired when elements are reordered or nested.
$('.dd').nestable({
callback: function(l,e){
// l is the main container
// e is the element that was moved
}
});
onDragStart
callback provided as an option is fired when user starts to drag an element. Returning false
from this callback will disable the dragging.
$('.dd').nestable({
onDragStart: function(l,e){
// l is the main container
// e is the element that was moved
}
});
This callback can be used to manipulate element which is being dragged as well as whole list.
For example you can conditionally add .dd-nochildren
to forbid dropping current element to
some other elements for instance based on data-type
of current element and other elements:
$('.dd').nestable({
onDragStart: function (l, e) {
// get type of dragged element
var type = $(e).data('type');
// based on type of dragged element add or remove no children class
switch (type) {
case 'type1':
// element of type1 can be child of type2 and type3
l.find("[data-type=type2]").removeClass('dd-nochildren');
l.find("[data-type=type3]").removeClass('dd-nochildren');
break;
case 'type2':
// element of type2 cannot be child of type2 or type3
l.find("[data-type=type2]").addClass('dd-nochildren');
l.find("[data-type=type3]").addClass('dd-nochildren');
break;
case 'type3':
// element of type3 cannot be child of type2 but can be child of type3
l.find("[data-type=type2]").addClass('dd-nochildren');
l.find("[data-type=type3]").removeClass('dd-nochildren');
break;
default:
console.error("Invalid type");
}
}
});
beforeDragStop
callback provided as an option is fired when user drop an element and before 'callback' method fired. Returning false from this callback will disable the dropping and restore element at start position.
$('.dd').nestable({
beforeDragStop: function(l,e, p){
// l is the main container
// e is the element that was moved
// p is the place where element was moved.
}
});
serialize
:
You can get a serialised object with all data-*
attributes for each item.
$('.dd').nestable('serialize');
The serialised JSON for the example above would be:
[{"id":1},{"id":2},{"id":3,"children":[{"id":4},{"id":5,"foo":"bar"}]}]
toArray
:
$('.dd').nestable('toArray');
Builds an array where each element looks like:
{
'depth': depth,
'id': id,
'left': left,
'parent_id': parentId || null,
'right': right
}
You can get a hierarchical nested set model like below.
$('.dd').nestable('asNestedSet');
The output will be like below:
[{"id":1,"parent_id":"","depth":0,"lft":1,"rgt":2},{"id":2,"parent_id":"","depth":0,"lft":3,"rgt":4},{"id":3,"parent_id":"","depth":0,"lft":5,"rgt":10},{"id":4,"parent_id":3,"depth":1,"lft":6,"rgt":7},{"id":5,"parent_id":3,"depth":1,"lft":8,"rgt":9}]
add
:
You can add any item by passing an object. New item will be appended to the root tree.
$('.dd').nestable('add', {"id":1,"children":[{"id":4}]});
Optionally you can set 'parent_id' property on your object and control in which place in tree your item will be added.
$('.dd').nestable('add', {"id":1,"parent_id":2,"children":[{"id":4}]});
replace
:
You can replace existing item in tree by passing an object with 'id' property.
$('.dd').nestable('replace', {"id":1,"foo":"bar"});
You need to remember that if you're replacing item with children's you need to pass this children's in object as well.
$('.dd').nestable('replace', {"id":1,"children":[{"id":4}]});
remove
:
You can remove existing item by passing 'id' of this element.
You also can add 'fade' parameter to fadeOut element before removing.
This will delete the item with all his children.
$('.dd').nestable('remove', 1);
This will fadeOut the item and his children and then delete the item with all his children. Use time option to control animation speed, i.e: 300, which is 300 msecs. You can also omit this option. Default value for time is 'slow'.
$('.dd').nestable('remove', 1, 'fade', time);
destroy
:
You can deactivate the plugin by running
$('.dd').nestable('destroy');
Autoscrolls the container element while dragging if you drag the element over the offsets defined in scrollTriggers
config option.
$('.dd').nestable({ scroll: true });
To use this feature you need to have jQuery >= 1.9
and scrollParent()
method.
You can be find this method in jQuery UI
or if you don't want to have jQuery UI
as a dependency you can use this repository.
You can also control the scroll sensitivity and speed, check scrollSensitivity
and scrollSpeed
options.
You can passed serialized JSON as an option if you like to dynamically generate a Nestable list:
<div class="dd" id="nestable-json"></div>
<script>
var json = '[{"id":1},{"id":2},{"id":3,"children":[{"id":4},{"id":5,"foo":"bar"}]}]';
var options = {'json': json}
$('#nestable-json').nestable(options);
</script>
NOTE: serialized JSON has been expanded so that an optional "content" property can be passed which allows for arbitrary custom content (including HTML) to be placed in the Nestable item
Or do it yourself the old-fashioned way:
<div class="dd" id="nestable3">
<ol class='dd-list dd3-list'>
<div id="dd-empty-placeholder"></div>
</ol>
</div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var obj = '[{"id":1},{"id":2},{"id":3,"children":[{"id":4},{"id":5}]}]';
var output = '';
function buildItem(item) {
var html = "<li class='dd-item' data-id='" + item.id + "'>";
html += "<div class='dd-handle'>" + item.id + "</div>";
if (item.children) {
html += "<ol class='dd-list'>";
$.each(item.children, function (index, sub) {
html += buildItem(sub);
});
html += "</ol>";
}
html += "</li>";
return html;
}
$.each(JSON.parse(obj), function (index, item) {
output += buildItem(item);
});
$('#dd-empty-placeholder').html(output);
$('#nestable3').nestable();
});
</script>
You can change the follow options:
maxDepth
number of levels an item can be nested (default5
)group
group ID to allow dragging between lists (default0
)callback
callback function when an element has been changed (defaultnull
)scroll
enable or disable the scrolling behaviour (default:false
)scrollSensitivity
mouse movement needed to trigger the scroll (default:1
)scrollSpeed
speed of the scroll (default:5
)scrollTriggers
distance from the border where scrolling become active (default:{ top: 40, left: 40, right: -40, bottom: -40 }
)
These advanced config options are also available:
contentCallback
The callback for customizing content (defaultfunction(item) {return item.content || '' ? item.content : item.id;}
)listNodeName
The HTML element to create for lists (default'ol'
)itemNodeName
The HTML element to create for list items (default'li'
)rootClass
The class of the root element.nestable()
was used on (default'dd'
)listClass
The class of all list elements (default'dd-list'
)itemClass
The class of all list item elements (default'dd-item'
)dragClass
The class applied to the list element that is being dragged (default'dd-dragel'
)noDragClass
The class applied to an element to prevent dragging (default'dd-nodrag'
)handleClass
The class of the content element inside each list item (default'dd-handle'
)collapsedClass
The class applied to lists that have been collapsed (default'dd-collapsed'
)noChildrenClass
The class applied to items that cannot have children (default'dd-nochildren'
)placeClass
The class of the placeholder element (default'dd-placeholder'
)emptyClass
The class used for empty list placeholder elements (default'dd-empty'
)expandBtnHTML
The HTML text used to generate a list item expand button (default'<button data-action="expand">Expand></button>'
)collapseBtnHTML
The HTML text used to generate a list item collapse button (default'<button data-action="collapse">Collapse</button>'
)includeContent
Enable or disable the content in output (defaultfalse
)listRenderer
The callback for customizing final list output (defaultfunction(children, options) { ... }
- see defaults in code)itemRenderer
The callback for customizing final item output (defaultfunction(item_attrs, content, children, options) { ... }
- see defaults in code)json
JSON string used to dynamically generate a Nestable list. This is the same format as theserialize()
output
Inspect the Nestable2 Demo for guidance.
- [pjona] Added support for string (GUID) as a data id
- [spathon] Append the .dd-empty div if the list don't have any items on init, fixed #52
- [pjona] Fixed problem on Chrome with touch screen and mouse, fixed #28 and#73
- [RomanBurunkov] Added fadeOut support to
remove
method - [pjona] Fixed
replace
method (added collapse/expand buttons when item has children), see #69 - [uniring] Added autoscroll while dragging, see #71
- [pjona] Added CDN support
- [pjona] Removed unneeded directories in
dist/
- [pjona] Fixed
add
method when using parent_id, see #66
- [pjona] Added Travis CI builds after each commit and pull request
- [pjona] Added
test
task in gulp with eslint validation - [pjona] Added minified version of JS and CSS
- [pjona] Changed project name to
nestable2
- [pjona] Fixed
remove
method when removing last item from the list
- [imliam] Added support to return
false
from theonDragStart
event to disable the drag event
- [pjona] Function
add
supportparent_id
property - [pjona] Added
replace
function - [pjona] Added
remove
function
- [pjona] Added npm installation
- [pjona] Added
add
function
- [timalennon] Added functions:
toHierarchy
andtoArray
- [oimken] Added
destroy
function
- [ivanbarlog] Added
onDragStart
event fired when user starts to drag an element
- [ozdemirburak] Added
asNestedSet
function - [ozdemirburak] Added bower installation
- [zemistr] Created listRenderer and itemRenderer. Refactored build from JSON.
- [zemistr] Added support for adding classes via input data. (
[{"id": 1, "content": "First item", "classes": ["dd-nochildren", "dd-nodrag", ...] }, ... ]
)
- [zemistr] Added support for additional data parameters.
- [zemistr] Added callback for customizing content.
- [zemistr] Added parameter "includeContent" for including / excluding content from the output data.
- [zemistr] Added fix for input data. (JSON string / Javascript object)
- New pickup of repo for developement.
- [tchapi] Merge Craig Sansam' branch https://github.com/craigsansam/Nestable/ - Add the noChildrenClass option
- [tchapi] Replace previous
change
behaviour with a callback
- Merge fix from [jails] : Fix change event triggered twice.
- [dbushell] add no-drag class for handle contents
- [dbushell] use
el.closest
instead ofel.parents
- [dbushell] fix scroll offset on document.elementFromPoint()
- Merge for Zepto.js support
- Merge fix for remove/detach items
- Added
maxDepth
option (default to 5) - Added empty placeholder
- Updated CSS class structure with options for
listClass
anditemClass
. - Fixed to allow drag and drop between multiple Nestable instances (off by default).
- Added
group
option to enabled the above.
Original Author: David Bushell http://dbushell.com @dbushell
New Author : Ramon Smit http://ramonsmit.nl @ramonsmit94
Contributors :
- Cyril http://tchap.me, Craig Sansam
- Zemistr http://zemistr.eu, Martin Zeman
- And alot more.
Copyright © 2012 David Bushell / © Ramon Smit 2014/2017 | BSD & MIT license