Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Hide Settings button to screen readers #38360

Closed
wants to merge 3 commits into from
Closed

Conversation

alexstine
Copy link
Contributor

Description

Because the Settings Sidebar opens so far away, I've hidden the Settings button to screen readers to avoid confusion. You can still access the Settings Sidebar if it is closed by selecting Open Document Settings button.

Testing Instructions

  1. Open up Gutenberg.
  2. Notice the Settings button at the top of the page now contains aria-hidden.

Screenshots

Types of changes

Enhancement

Checklist:

  • My code is tested.
  • My code follows the WordPress code style.
  • My code follows the accessibility standards.
  • I've tested my changes with keyboard and screen readers.
  • My code has proper inline documentation.
  • I've included developer documentation if appropriate.
  • I've updated all React Native files affected by any refactorings/renamings in this PR (please manually search all *.native.js files for terms that need renaming or removal).
  • I've updated related schemas if appropriate.

@alexstine alexstine added [Type] Enhancement A suggestion for improvement. [Focus] Accessibility (a11y) Changes that impact accessibility and need corresponding review (e.g. markup changes). Needs Accessibility Feedback Need input from accessibility [Package] Edit Post /packages/edit-post [Package] Edit Widgets /packages/edit-widgets [Package] Interface /packages/interface [Package] Edit Site /packages/edit-site [Package] Edit Navigation labels Jan 31, 2022
@alexstine alexstine self-assigned this Jan 31, 2022
@github-actions
Copy link

github-actions bot commented Jan 31, 2022

Size Change: +176 B (0%)

Total Size: 1.14 MB

Filename Size Change
build/edit-navigation/index.min.js 16.1 kB +38 B (0%)
build/edit-post/index.min.js 29.6 kB +48 B (0%)
build/edit-site/index.min.js 41.5 kB +53 B (0%)
build/edit-widgets/index.min.js 16.6 kB +37 B (0%)
ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size
build/a11y/index.min.js 960 B
build/admin-manifest/index.min.js 1.1 kB
build/annotations/index.min.js 2.75 kB
build/api-fetch/index.min.js 2.22 kB
build/autop/index.min.js 2.12 kB
build/blob/index.min.js 459 B
build/block-directory/index.min.js 6.28 kB
build/block-directory/style-rtl.css 1.01 kB
build/block-directory/style.css 1.01 kB
build/block-editor/default-editor-styles-rtl.css 378 B
build/block-editor/default-editor-styles.css 378 B
build/block-editor/index.min.js 141 kB
build/block-editor/style-rtl.css 14.6 kB
build/block-editor/style.css 14.6 kB
build/block-library/blocks/archives/editor-rtl.css 61 B
build/block-library/blocks/archives/editor.css 60 B
build/block-library/blocks/archives/style-rtl.css 65 B
build/block-library/blocks/archives/style.css 65 B
build/block-library/blocks/audio/editor-rtl.css 150 B
build/block-library/blocks/audio/editor.css 150 B
build/block-library/blocks/audio/style-rtl.css 111 B
build/block-library/blocks/audio/style.css 111 B
build/block-library/blocks/audio/theme-rtl.css 125 B
build/block-library/blocks/audio/theme.css 125 B
build/block-library/blocks/block/editor-rtl.css 161 B
build/block-library/blocks/block/editor.css 161 B
build/block-library/blocks/button/editor-rtl.css 470 B
build/block-library/blocks/button/editor.css 470 B
build/block-library/blocks/button/style-rtl.css 560 B
build/block-library/blocks/button/style.css 560 B
build/block-library/blocks/buttons/editor-rtl.css 292 B
build/block-library/blocks/buttons/editor.css 292 B
build/block-library/blocks/buttons/style-rtl.css 275 B
build/block-library/blocks/buttons/style.css 275 B
build/block-library/blocks/calendar/style-rtl.css 207 B
build/block-library/blocks/calendar/style.css 207 B
build/block-library/blocks/categories/editor-rtl.css 84 B
build/block-library/blocks/categories/editor.css 83 B
build/block-library/blocks/categories/style-rtl.css 79 B
build/block-library/blocks/categories/style.css 79 B
build/block-library/blocks/code/style-rtl.css 90 B
build/block-library/blocks/code/style.css 90 B
build/block-library/blocks/code/theme-rtl.css 131 B
build/block-library/blocks/code/theme.css 131 B
build/block-library/blocks/columns/editor-rtl.css 108 B
build/block-library/blocks/columns/editor.css 108 B
build/block-library/blocks/columns/style-rtl.css 406 B
build/block-library/blocks/columns/style.css 406 B
build/block-library/blocks/comment-template/style-rtl.css 127 B
build/block-library/blocks/comment-template/style.css 127 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-pagination-numbers/editor-rtl.css 123 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-pagination-numbers/editor.css 121 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-pagination/editor-rtl.css 222 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-pagination/editor.css 209 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-pagination/style-rtl.css 235 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-pagination/style.css 231 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-query-loop/editor-rtl.css 95 B
build/block-library/blocks/comments-query-loop/editor.css 95 B
build/block-library/blocks/cover/editor-rtl.css 546 B
build/block-library/blocks/cover/editor.css 547 B
build/block-library/blocks/cover/style-rtl.css 1.22 kB
build/block-library/blocks/cover/style.css 1.22 kB
build/block-library/blocks/embed/editor-rtl.css 293 B
build/block-library/blocks/embed/editor.css 293 B
build/block-library/blocks/embed/style-rtl.css 417 B
build/block-library/blocks/embed/style.css 417 B
build/block-library/blocks/embed/theme-rtl.css 124 B
build/block-library/blocks/embed/theme.css 124 B
build/block-library/blocks/file/editor-rtl.css 300 B
build/block-library/blocks/file/editor.css 300 B
build/block-library/blocks/file/style-rtl.css 255 B
build/block-library/blocks/file/style.css 255 B
build/block-library/blocks/file/view.min.js 322 B
build/block-library/blocks/freeform/editor-rtl.css 2.44 kB
build/block-library/blocks/freeform/editor.css 2.44 kB
build/block-library/blocks/gallery/editor-rtl.css 965 B
build/block-library/blocks/gallery/editor.css 967 B
build/block-library/blocks/gallery/style-rtl.css 1.61 kB
build/block-library/blocks/gallery/style.css 1.61 kB
build/block-library/blocks/gallery/theme-rtl.css 122 B
build/block-library/blocks/gallery/theme.css 122 B
build/block-library/blocks/group/editor-rtl.css 159 B
build/block-library/blocks/group/editor.css 159 B
build/block-library/blocks/group/style-rtl.css 57 B
build/block-library/blocks/group/style.css 57 B
build/block-library/blocks/group/theme-rtl.css 78 B
build/block-library/blocks/group/theme.css 78 B
build/block-library/blocks/heading/style-rtl.css 114 B
build/block-library/blocks/heading/style.css 114 B
build/block-library/blocks/html/editor-rtl.css 332 B
build/block-library/blocks/html/editor.css 333 B
build/block-library/blocks/image/editor-rtl.css 810 B
build/block-library/blocks/image/editor.css 809 B
build/block-library/blocks/image/style-rtl.css 507 B
build/block-library/blocks/image/style.css 511 B
build/block-library/blocks/image/theme-rtl.css 124 B
build/block-library/blocks/image/theme.css 124 B
build/block-library/blocks/latest-comments/style-rtl.css 284 B
build/block-library/blocks/latest-comments/style.css 284 B
build/block-library/blocks/latest-posts/editor-rtl.css 199 B
build/block-library/blocks/latest-posts/editor.css 198 B
build/block-library/blocks/latest-posts/style-rtl.css 447 B
build/block-library/blocks/latest-posts/style.css 446 B
build/block-library/blocks/list/style-rtl.css 94 B
build/block-library/blocks/list/style.css 94 B
build/block-library/blocks/media-text/editor-rtl.css 266 B
build/block-library/blocks/media-text/editor.css 263 B
build/block-library/blocks/media-text/style-rtl.css 493 B
build/block-library/blocks/media-text/style.css 490 B
build/block-library/blocks/more/editor-rtl.css 431 B
build/block-library/blocks/more/editor.css 431 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation-link/editor-rtl.css 649 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation-link/editor.css 650 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation-link/style-rtl.css 94 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation-link/style.css 94 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation-submenu/editor-rtl.css 299 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation-submenu/editor.css 299 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation-submenu/view.min.js 343 B
build/block-library/blocks/navigation/editor-rtl.css 1.9 kB
build/block-library/blocks/navigation/editor.css 1.91 kB
build/block-library/blocks/navigation/style-rtl.css 1.85 kB
build/block-library/blocks/navigation/style.css 1.84 kB
build/block-library/blocks/navigation/view.min.js 2.81 kB
build/block-library/blocks/nextpage/editor-rtl.css 395 B
build/block-library/blocks/nextpage/editor.css 395 B
build/block-library/blocks/page-list/editor-rtl.css 401 B
build/block-library/blocks/page-list/editor.css 402 B
build/block-library/blocks/page-list/style-rtl.css 175 B
build/block-library/blocks/page-list/style.css 175 B
build/block-library/blocks/paragraph/editor-rtl.css 157 B
build/block-library/blocks/paragraph/editor.css 157 B
build/block-library/blocks/paragraph/style-rtl.css 273 B
build/block-library/blocks/paragraph/style.css 273 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-author/style-rtl.css 175 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-author/style.css 176 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-comments-form/style-rtl.css 446 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-comments-form/style.css 446 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-comments/style-rtl.css 521 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-comments/style.css 521 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-excerpt/editor-rtl.css 73 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-excerpt/editor.css 73 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-excerpt/style-rtl.css 69 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-excerpt/style.css 69 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-featured-image/editor-rtl.css 721 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-featured-image/editor.css 721 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-featured-image/style-rtl.css 153 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-featured-image/style.css 153 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-template/editor-rtl.css 99 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-template/editor.css 98 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-template/style-rtl.css 323 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-template/style.css 323 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-terms/style-rtl.css 73 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-terms/style.css 73 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-title/style-rtl.css 80 B
build/block-library/blocks/post-title/style.css 80 B
build/block-library/blocks/preformatted/style-rtl.css 103 B
build/block-library/blocks/preformatted/style.css 103 B
build/block-library/blocks/pullquote/editor-rtl.css 198 B
build/block-library/blocks/pullquote/editor.css 198 B
build/block-library/blocks/pullquote/style-rtl.css 389 B
build/block-library/blocks/pullquote/style.css 388 B
build/block-library/blocks/pullquote/theme-rtl.css 167 B
build/block-library/blocks/pullquote/theme.css 167 B
build/block-library/blocks/query-pagination-numbers/editor-rtl.css 122 B
build/block-library/blocks/query-pagination-numbers/editor.css 121 B
build/block-library/blocks/query-pagination/editor-rtl.css 221 B
build/block-library/blocks/query-pagination/editor.css 211 B
build/block-library/blocks/query-pagination/style-rtl.css 234 B
build/block-library/blocks/query-pagination/style.css 231 B
build/block-library/blocks/query/editor-rtl.css 131 B
build/block-library/blocks/query/editor.css 132 B
build/block-library/blocks/quote/style-rtl.css 201 B
build/block-library/blocks/quote/style.css 201 B
build/block-library/blocks/quote/theme-rtl.css 223 B
build/block-library/blocks/quote/theme.css 226 B
build/block-library/blocks/rss/editor-rtl.css 202 B
build/block-library/blocks/rss/editor.css 204 B
build/block-library/blocks/rss/style-rtl.css 289 B
build/block-library/blocks/rss/style.css 288 B
build/block-library/blocks/search/editor-rtl.css 165 B
build/block-library/blocks/search/editor.css 165 B
build/block-library/blocks/search/style-rtl.css 397 B
build/block-library/blocks/search/style.css 398 B
build/block-library/blocks/search/theme-rtl.css 64 B
build/block-library/blocks/search/theme.css 64 B
build/block-library/blocks/separator/editor-rtl.css 99 B
build/block-library/blocks/separator/editor.css 99 B
build/block-library/blocks/separator/style-rtl.css 245 B
build/block-library/blocks/separator/style.css 245 B
build/block-library/blocks/separator/theme-rtl.css 172 B
build/block-library/blocks/separator/theme.css 172 B
build/block-library/blocks/shortcode/editor-rtl.css 474 B
build/block-library/blocks/shortcode/editor.css 474 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-logo/editor-rtl.css 744 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-logo/editor.css 744 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-logo/style-rtl.css 181 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-logo/style.css 181 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-tagline/editor-rtl.css 86 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-tagline/editor.css 86 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-title/editor-rtl.css 84 B
build/block-library/blocks/site-title/editor.css 84 B
build/block-library/blocks/social-link/editor-rtl.css 177 B
build/block-library/blocks/social-link/editor.css 177 B
build/block-library/blocks/social-links/editor-rtl.css 674 B
build/block-library/blocks/social-links/editor.css 673 B
build/block-library/blocks/social-links/style-rtl.css 1.37 kB
build/block-library/blocks/social-links/style.css 1.36 kB
build/block-library/blocks/spacer/editor-rtl.css 332 B
build/block-library/blocks/spacer/editor.css 332 B
build/block-library/blocks/spacer/style-rtl.css 48 B
build/block-library/blocks/spacer/style.css 48 B
build/block-library/blocks/table/editor-rtl.css 471 B
build/block-library/blocks/table/editor.css 472 B
build/block-library/blocks/table/style-rtl.css 481 B
build/block-library/blocks/table/style.css 481 B
build/block-library/blocks/table/theme-rtl.css 188 B
build/block-library/blocks/table/theme.css 188 B
build/block-library/blocks/tag-cloud/style-rtl.css 214 B
build/block-library/blocks/tag-cloud/style.css 215 B
build/block-library/blocks/template-part/editor-rtl.css 560 B
build/block-library/blocks/template-part/editor.css 559 B
build/block-library/blocks/template-part/theme-rtl.css 101 B
build/block-library/blocks/template-part/theme.css 101 B
build/block-library/blocks/text-columns/editor-rtl.css 95 B
build/block-library/blocks/text-columns/editor.css 95 B
build/block-library/blocks/text-columns/style-rtl.css 166 B
build/block-library/blocks/text-columns/style.css 166 B
build/block-library/blocks/verse/style-rtl.css 87 B
build/block-library/blocks/verse/style.css 87 B
build/block-library/blocks/video/editor-rtl.css 571 B
build/block-library/blocks/video/editor.css 572 B
build/block-library/blocks/video/style-rtl.css 173 B
build/block-library/blocks/video/style.css 173 B
build/block-library/blocks/video/theme-rtl.css 124 B
build/block-library/blocks/video/theme.css 124 B
build/block-library/common-rtl.css 908 B
build/block-library/common.css 905 B
build/block-library/editor-rtl.css 10 kB
build/block-library/editor.css 10 kB
build/block-library/index.min.js 166 kB
build/block-library/reset-rtl.css 474 B
build/block-library/reset.css 474 B
build/block-library/style-rtl.css 10.8 kB
build/block-library/style.css 10.8 kB
build/block-library/theme-rtl.css 672 B
build/block-library/theme.css 676 B
build/block-serialization-default-parser/index.min.js 1.09 kB
build/block-serialization-spec-parser/index.min.js 2.79 kB
build/blocks/index.min.js 46.4 kB
build/components/index.min.js 215 kB
build/components/style-rtl.css 15.5 kB
build/components/style.css 15.5 kB
build/compose/index.min.js 11.2 kB
build/core-data/index.min.js 13.4 kB
build/customize-widgets/index.min.js 11.4 kB
build/customize-widgets/style-rtl.css 1.5 kB
build/customize-widgets/style.css 1.49 kB
build/data-controls/index.min.js 631 B
build/data/index.min.js 7.49 kB
build/date/index.min.js 31.9 kB
build/deprecated/index.min.js 485 B
build/dom-ready/index.min.js 304 B
build/dom/index.min.js 4.5 kB
build/edit-navigation/style-rtl.css 3.76 kB
build/edit-navigation/style.css 3.76 kB
build/edit-post/classic-rtl.css 546 B
build/edit-post/classic.css 547 B
build/edit-post/style-rtl.css 7.15 kB
build/edit-post/style.css 7.14 kB
build/edit-site/style-rtl.css 7.22 kB
build/edit-site/style.css 7.21 kB
build/edit-widgets/style-rtl.css 4.17 kB
build/edit-widgets/style.css 4.17 kB
build/editor/index.min.js 38.4 kB
build/editor/style-rtl.css 3.71 kB
build/editor/style.css 3.71 kB
build/element/index.min.js 3.29 kB
build/escape-html/index.min.js 517 B
build/format-library/index.min.js 6.58 kB
build/format-library/style-rtl.css 571 B
build/format-library/style.css 571 B
build/hooks/index.min.js 1.63 kB
build/html-entities/index.min.js 424 B
build/i18n/index.min.js 3.75 kB
build/is-shallow-equal/index.min.js 501 B
build/keyboard-shortcuts/index.min.js 1.8 kB
build/keycodes/index.min.js 1.39 kB
build/list-reusable-blocks/index.min.js 1.72 kB
build/list-reusable-blocks/style-rtl.css 838 B
build/list-reusable-blocks/style.css 838 B
build/media-utils/index.min.js 2.92 kB
build/notices/index.min.js 925 B
build/nux/index.min.js 2.08 kB
build/nux/style-rtl.css 747 B
build/nux/style.css 743 B
build/plugins/index.min.js 1.84 kB
build/primitives/index.min.js 924 B
build/priority-queue/index.min.js 582 B
build/react-i18n/index.min.js 671 B
build/react-refresh-entry/index.min.js 8.44 kB
build/react-refresh-runtime/index.min.js 7.31 kB
build/redux-routine/index.min.js 2.65 kB
build/reusable-blocks/index.min.js 2.22 kB
build/reusable-blocks/style-rtl.css 256 B
build/reusable-blocks/style.css 256 B
build/rich-text/index.min.js 11 kB
build/server-side-render/index.min.js 1.58 kB
build/shortcode/index.min.js 1.49 kB
build/token-list/index.min.js 639 B
build/url/index.min.js 1.9 kB
build/viewport/index.min.js 1.05 kB
build/warning/index.min.js 248 B
build/widgets/index.min.js 7.15 kB
build/widgets/style-rtl.css 1.16 kB
build/widgets/style.css 1.16 kB
build/wordcount/index.min.js 1.04 kB

compressed-size-action

Copy link
Contributor

@MarcoZehe MarcoZehe left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

This is problematic. aria-hidden removes this from screen reader views, but it is still a focusable element. When tabbing or arrowing through this toolbar, this element isn't skipped, but focus is put on an inaccessible element. In focus mode, this results in silence. In NVDA's reading (virtual cursor) mode, this leads to two non-speaking tab stops, because after the inaccessible element that focus moves to, the next tab causes NVDA to try to recover, but while doing so, not speak the next focused element properly.

aria-hiding a focusable element is almost never a good idea unfortunately.

Perhaps the better solution here would be to give this a more explicit label. So instead of saying "Settings", say something like "Settings side bar", at least for screen readers. That way, it is clear that this is not an immediate sub menu that follows, but an element which gets toggled here, but which is in a different place.

@alexstine
Copy link
Contributor Author

@MarcoZehe I am not sure you are aware, but the issue is the Settings Sidebar opens up super far away in the DOM. If you jump by landmark, it is labeled Editor Settings. My concern is I am not sure how to label this in a way users will understand. I could say something like "Settings: Opens Settings Sidebar below". That really isn't explaining to users where the Settings Sidebar is or how to get to it. This is one of my biggest complaints in Gutenberg, having things so far away in the DOM from the originator.

In practice, it seems to me like it would make more sense if Settings placed focus on the Settings Sidebar but it doesn't appear to. Maybe that is what I should fix instead? If you open Settings, at least focus would be properly managed. Quite honestly, not sure why that doesn't work already...

@MarcoZehe
Copy link
Contributor

I totally get where you're coming from. I always found that button up there very confusing, and can imagine that it is confusing even for sighted people. Especially when, even when that side bar is closed, there still is a button to open it in its vicinity, too. That extra Settings button up in the main toolbar just feels... superfluous.

Unfortunately, just hiding this focusable element is not the way to solve it I think. Can you try moving focus to the Settings panel when the button is pressed, and see what the experience is?

Copy link
Contributor

@draganescu draganescu left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

In addition to @diegohaz 's comment of having an inviisible focusable thing as a result, the code addition itself is straightforward.

However, it feels weird that we're just toggling off visibility everywhere that component is used. I wonder when do we need to set hideToggleToScreenReader to true?

@alexstine
Copy link
Contributor Author

@draganescu The new plan is to figure out how to manage focus when Settings is selected. I am having a terrible time finding where the current focus is being handled when Open Document Settings is selected. It's easy enough to throw in a new effect but I'd rather modify what is already managing focus if that is a possibility. Lot of moving parts in the Sidebar.

@alexstine
Copy link
Contributor Author

I think I am going to close this out for now. I can't find an easy way to just target the Settings button and I don't think the improvement is worth the work to separate from the interface complementary sidebar. The fill method with children is great until you need to customize one, then it becomes not worth it. :( I may revisit this at some point down the line but this PR was the wrong solution anyway.

@alexstine alexstine closed this Jan 31, 2022
@alexstine alexstine deleted the hide/settings-button-sr branch January 31, 2022 13:46
@tellthemachines
Copy link
Contributor

This has been a problem since the early days of Gutenberg, and somehow it never got fixed. It's tracked in #15322, and there's even agreement on a solution - moving focus directly from the top toolbar button into the Settings panel - but it hasn't been implemented yet.

@alexstine
Copy link
Contributor Author

@tellthemachines I understand what needs to happen and may be able to lead this from a technical perspective, but I am not sure how things like styling would come in to play. Essentially, it would be really nice to start treating the Document Settings/Block Settings Sidebars like the List View/Inserter Sidebars. This way, we can use refs and other nice React magic to hold complete control over it. There really isn't a good way to do it in it's current state without a lot of hacking. Would kind of hurt portability if a bunch of class names needed hard coding for focus. This would probably be a better task for someone other than me as it seems like this whole thing needs massive refactor.

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
[Focus] Accessibility (a11y) Changes that impact accessibility and need corresponding review (e.g. markup changes). Needs Accessibility Feedback Need input from accessibility [Package] Edit Post /packages/edit-post [Package] Edit Site /packages/edit-site [Package] Edit Widgets /packages/edit-widgets [Package] Interface /packages/interface [Type] Enhancement A suggestion for improvement.
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

4 participants