Perf: batch block list settings in single action

docs/reference-guides/data/data-core-block-editor.md

@@ -1841,11 +1841,11 @@ _Returns_
 
 ### updateBlockListSettings
 
-Action that changes the nested settings of a given block.
+Action that changes the nested settings of the given block(s).
 
 _Parameters_
 
--   _clientId_ `string`: Client ID of the block whose nested setting are being received.
+-   _clientId_ `string | SettingsByClientId`: Client ID of the block whose nested setting are being received, or object of settings by client ID.
 -   _settings_ `Object`: Object with the new settings for the nested block.
 
 _Returns_

packages/block-editor/src/components/inner-blocks/use-nested-settings-update.js

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  * WordPress dependencies
  */
 import { useLayoutEffect, useMemo, useState } from '@wordpress/element';
-import { useDispatch, useRegistry } from '@wordpress/data';
+import { useRegistry } from '@wordpress/data';
 import deprecated from '@wordpress/deprecated';
 import isShallowEqual from '@wordpress/is-shallow-equal';
 
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ export default function useNestedSettingsUpdate(
 	// Instead of adding a useSelect mapping here, please add to the useSelect
 	// mapping in InnerBlocks! Every subscription impacts performance.
 
-	const { updateBlockListSettings } = useDispatch( blockEditorStore );
 	const registry = useRegistry();
 
 	// Implementors often pass a new array on every render,
@@ -155,21 +154,16 @@ export default function useNestedSettingsUpdate(
 		// we batch all the updatedBlockListSettings in a single "data" batch
 		// which results in a single re-render.
 		if ( ! pendingSettingsUpdates.get( registry ) ) {
-			pendingSettingsUpdates.set( registry, [] );
+			pendingSettingsUpdates.set( registry, {} );
 		}
-		pendingSettingsUpdates
-			.get( registry )
-			.push( [ clientId, newSettings ] );
+		pendingSettingsUpdates.get( registry )[ clientId ] = newSettings;
 		window.queueMicrotask( () => {
-			if ( pendingSettingsUpdates.get( registry )?.length ) {
-				registry.batch( () => {
-					pendingSettingsUpdates
-						.get( registry )
-						.forEach( ( args ) => {
-							updateBlockListSettings( ...args );
-						} );
-					pendingSettingsUpdates.set( registry, [] );
-				} );
+			const settings = pendingSettingsUpdates.get( registry );
+			if ( Object.keys( settings ).length ) {
+				const { updateBlockListSettings } =
+					registry.dispatch( blockEditorStore );
+				updateBlockListSettings( settings );
+				pendingSettingsUpdates.set( registry, {} );
 			}
 		} );
 	}, [
@@ -183,7 +177,6 @@ export default function useNestedSettingsUpdate(
 		__experimentalDirectInsert,
 		captureToolbars,
 		orientation,
-		updateBlockListSettings,
 		layout,
 		registry,
 	] );

packages/block-editor/src/store/actions.js

@@ -1506,11 +1506,18 @@ export const insertDefaultBlock =
 	};
 
 /**
- * Action that changes the nested settings of a given block.
+ * @typedef {Object< string, Object >} SettingsByClientId
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Action that changes the nested settings of the given block(s).
  *
- * @param {string} clientId Client ID of the block whose nested setting are
- *                          being received.
- * @param {Object} settings Object with the new settings for the nested block.
+ * @param {string | SettingsByClientId} clientId Client ID of the block whose
+ *                                               nested setting are being
+ *                                               received, or object of settings
+ *                                               by client ID.
+ * @param {Object}                      settings Object with the new settings
+ *                                               for the nested block.
  *
  * @return {Object} Action object
  */

packages/block-editor/src/store/reducer.js

@@ -1750,24 +1750,37 @@ export const blockListSettings = ( state = {}, action ) => {
 			);
 		}
 		case 'UPDATE_BLOCK_LIST_SETTINGS': {
-			const { clientId } = action;
-			if ( ! action.settings ) {
-				if ( state.hasOwnProperty( clientId ) ) {
-					const { [ clientId ]: removedBlock, ...restBlocks } = state;
-					return restBlocks;
+			const updates =
+				typeof action.clientId === 'string'
+					? { [ action.clientId ]: action.settings }
+					: action.clientId;
+
+			// Remove settings that are the same as the current state.
+			for ( const clientId in updates ) {
+				if ( ! updates[ clientId ] ) {
+					if ( ! state[ clientId ] ) {
+						delete updates[ clientId ];
+					}
+				} else if (
+					fastDeepEqual( state[ clientId ], updates[ clientId ] )
+				) {
+					delete updates[ clientId ];
 				}
+			}
 
+			if ( Object.keys( updates ).length === 0 ) {
 				return state;
 			}
 
-			if ( fastDeepEqual( state[ clientId ], action.settings ) ) {
-				return state;
+			const merged = { ...state, ...updates };
+
+			for ( const clientId in updates ) {
+				if ( ! updates[ clientId ] ) {
+					delete merged[ clientId ];
+				}
 			}
 
-			return {
-				...state,
-				[ clientId ]: action.settings,
-			};
+			return merged;
 		}
 	}
 	return state;