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Vyper vulnerable to integer overflow in loop

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published May 11, 2023 in vyperlang/vyper • Updated Nov 12, 2023

Package

pip vyper (pip)

Affected versions

< 0.3.8

Patched versions

0.3.8

Description

Impact

Due to missing overflow check for loop variables, by assigning the iterator of a loop to a variable, it is possible to overflow the type of the latter.

In the following example, calling test returns 354, meaning that the variable a did store 354 a value out of bound for the type uint8.

@external
def test() -> uint16:
    x:uint8 = 255
    a:uint8 = 0
    for i in range(x, x+100):
        a = i
    return convert(a,uint16)

The issue seems to happen only in loops of type for i in range(a, a + N) as in loops of type for i in range(start, stop) and for i in range(stop), the compiler is able to raise a TypeMismatch when trying to overflow the variable.

thanks to @trocher for reporting

Patches

patched in 3de1415ee77a9244eb04bdb695e249d3ec9ed868

Workarounds

References

@charles-cooper charles-cooper published to vyperlang/vyper May 11, 2023
Published by the National Vulnerability Database May 11, 2023
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database May 12, 2023
Reviewed May 12, 2023
Last updated Nov 12, 2023

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS score

0.116%
(47th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2023-32058

GHSA ID

GHSA-6r8q-pfpv-7cgj

Source code

Credits

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