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Activerecord-session_store Vulnerable to Timing Attack

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published Mar 9, 2021 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Sep 5, 2023

Package

bundler activerecord-session_store (RubyGems)

Affected versions

<= 1.1.3

Patched versions

2.0.0

Description

The activerecord-session_store (aka Active Record Session Store) component through 1.1.3 for Ruby on Rails does not use a constant-time approach when delivering information about whether a guessed session ID is valid. Consequently, remote attackers can leverage timing discrepancies to achieve a correct guess in a relatively short amount of time. This is a related issue to CVE-2019-16782.

Recommendation

This has been fixed in version 2.0.0. All users are advised to update to this version or later.

References

Published by the National Vulnerability Database Mar 5, 2021
Reviewed Mar 9, 2021
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Mar 9, 2021
Last updated Sep 5, 2023

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

EPSS score

0.162%
(54th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2019-25025

GHSA ID

GHSA-cvw2-xj8r-mjf7
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