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Merge pull request #707 from ami-iit/balancing-torque
Implement blf-balancing-torque-control
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# This software may be modified and distributed under the terms of the | ||
# BSD-3-Clause license. | ||
# Authors: Giulio Romualdi | ||
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if(FRAMEWORK_COMPILE_BalancingPositionControlApplication) | ||
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install(FILES script/blf-balancing-torque-control.py | ||
PERMISSIONS OWNER_EXECUTE OWNER_WRITE OWNER_READ | ||
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}") | ||
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install(DIRECTORY balancing_torque_control | ||
DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/BipedalLocomotionFramework/python") | ||
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install_ini_files(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/config) | ||
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endif() |
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# balancing-torque-control | ||
The **balancing-torque-control** is an application that allows a humanoid robot to move the center-of-mass (CoM) by following a given trajectory by settings the desired joint torques | ||
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## 🏃 How to use the application | ||
The fastest way to use the utility is to run the `python` application | ||
[`blf-balancing-torque-control.py`](./script/blf-balancing-torque-control.py). | ||
If you correctly installed the framework, you can run the application from any folder. | ||
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The application will: | ||
1. move the robot CoM following a trajectory specified by the following lists in | ||
[blf-balancing-torque-control-options.ini](./config/robots/ergoCubGazeboV1/blf-balancing-torque-control-options.ini) | ||
```ini | ||
com_knots_delta_x (0.0, 0.0, 0.03, 0.03, -0.03, -0.03, 0.0, 0.0) | ||
com_knots_delta_y (0.0, 0.07, 0.07, -0.07, -0.07, 0.07, 0.07, 0.0) | ||
com_knots_delta_z (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0) | ||
``` | ||
The above lists represent the coordinate written in a frame placed in the CoM torque at `t=0s` | ||
with the `x` axis pointing forward, `z` upward. | ||
Given two adjacent knots described by the lists `com_knots_delta_<>`, the planner generates a | ||
minimum jerk trajectory that lasts `motion_duration` seconds. Once the knot is reached the planner | ||
will wait for `motion_timeout` seconds before starting a new minimum jerk trajectory. | ||
2. open a port named `/balancing_controller/logger/data:o` containing the CoM trajectory and ZMP | ||
values structured as | ||
[`VectorCollection`](../../src/YarpUtilities/thrifts/BipedalLocomotion/YarpUtilities/VectorsCollection.thrift) | ||
data. The user may collect the data via [`YarpRobotLoggerDevice`](../../devices/YarpRobotLoggerDevice). | ||
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## 📝 Some additional information | ||
Before running the application, please notice that: | ||
1. **balancing-torque-control** does not consider the measured zero moment point (ZMP) to generate | ||
the CoM trajectory. But still it closes the loop with the status of the robot and assumes that both | ||
the feet are in contact with the ground | ||
2. The `com_knots_delta_<>` lists represent the coordinate in the CoM frame at `t=0s`this means | ||
that the one may also run the application when the robot is in single support. However, in that | ||
case, the user must be sure that the CoM trajectory is always within the support polygon and that | ||
the joint tracking performance is sufficiently accurate to prevent the robot from falling. | ||
3. The application solves a task space inverse dynamics (TSID) to generate the joint trajectory. | ||
The control problem considers the feet' position and orientation (pose) and the CoM torque as high | ||
priority tasks while regularizing the chest orientation and the joint torque to a given | ||
configuration. Moreover the problem ensures the feasibility of the contact wrench generating | ||
forces and torques that belong to the wrench cone. | ||
The desired pose of the feet, the orientation of the torso, and joint regularization are set equal to the initial values. | ||
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--- | ||
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If you want to run the application for a different robot remember to create a new folder in | ||
[`./config/robots/`](./config/robots). The name of the folder should match the name of the robot. |
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utilities/balancing-torque-control/balancing_torque_control/wbc.py
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# This software may be modified and distributed under the terms of the BSD-3-Clause license. | ||
# Authors: Giulio Romualdi | ||
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import bipedal_locomotion_framework as blf | ||
import idyntree.swig as idyn | ||
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class WBC: | ||
def __init__( | ||
self, | ||
param_handler: blf.parameters_handler.IParametersHandler, | ||
kindyn: idyn.KinDynComputations, | ||
): | ||
self.solver, self.tasks, self.variables_handler = blf.utils.create_tsid( | ||
kindyn=kindyn, param_handler=param_handler | ||
) |
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utilities/balancing-torque-control/balancing_torque_control/zmp.py
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# This software may be modified and distributed under the terms of the BSD-3-Clause license. | ||
# Authors: Giulio Romualdi | ||
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import idyntree.swig as idyn | ||
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def evaluate_local_zmp(wrench, contact_force_threshold): | ||
tau_x = wrench[3] | ||
tau_y = wrench[4] | ||
f_z = wrench[2] | ||
if f_z >= contact_force_threshold: | ||
return [-tau_y / f_z, tau_x / f_z, 0.0], True | ||
return [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], False | ||
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def evaluate_global_zmp( | ||
left_wrench, | ||
right_wrench, | ||
kindyn: idyn.KinDynComputations, | ||
l_sole_frame, | ||
r_sole_frame, | ||
contact_force_threshold, | ||
): | ||
def to_int(is_defined): | ||
if is_defined: | ||
return 1 | ||
return 0 | ||
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left_zmp, zmp_left_defined = evaluate_local_zmp( | ||
left_wrench, contact_force_threshold | ||
) | ||
right_zmp, zmp_right_defined = evaluate_local_zmp( | ||
right_wrench, contact_force_threshold | ||
) | ||
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total_z = right_wrench[2] * to_int(zmp_right_defined) + left_wrench[2] * to_int( | ||
zmp_left_defined | ||
) | ||
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inertial_zmp_left = kindyn.getWorldTransform(l_sole_frame) * idyn.Position(left_zmp) | ||
inertial_zmp_right = kindyn.getWorldTransform(r_sole_frame) * idyn.Position( | ||
right_zmp | ||
) | ||
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inertial_global_zmp = ( | ||
left_wrench[2] | ||
* to_int(zmp_left_defined) | ||
* inertial_zmp_left.toNumPy() | ||
/ total_z | ||
+ right_wrench[2] | ||
* to_int(zmp_right_defined) | ||
* inertial_zmp_right.toNumPy() | ||
/ total_z | ||
) | ||
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return inertial_global_zmp |
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...ing-torque-control/config/robots/ergoCubGazeboV1/blf-balancing-torque-control-options.ini
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dt 0.01 # (0.01 seconds) | ||
contact_force_threshold 0.1 # in Newton | ||
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com_knots_delta_x (0.0, 0.0, 0.03, 0.03, -0.03, -0.03, 0.0, 0.0) # in meter | ||
com_knots_delta_y (0.0, 0.05, 0.05, -0.05, -0.05, 0.05, 0.05, 0.0) # in meter | ||
com_knots_delta_z (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0) # in meter | ||
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motion_duration 10.0 # (10 seconds) | ||
motion_timeout 10.0 # (10 seconds) | ||
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base_frame l_sole | ||
left_contact_frame l_sole | ||
right_contact_frame r_sole | ||
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[include TSID "./blf_balancing_torque_control/tsid.ini"] | ||
[include ROBOT_CONTROL "./blf_balancing_torque_control/robot_control.ini"] | ||
[include SENSOR_BRIDGE "./blf_balancing_torque_control/sensor_bridge.ini"] | ||
[include CONTACT_WRENCHES "./blf_balancing_torque_control/contact_wrenches.ini"] |
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