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mm: page_is_guard(): return false when page_ext arrays are not alloca…
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…ted yet

When enabling the below kernel configs:

CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM

kernel bootup may fail due to the following oops:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
  IP: [<ffffffff8118d982>] free_pcppages_bulk+0x2d2/0x8d0
  PGD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 11 PID: 106 Comm: pgdatinit1 Not tainted 4.6.0-rc5-next-20160427 #26
  Hardware name: Intel Corporation S5520HC/S5520HC, BIOS S5500.86B.01.10.0025.030220091519 03/02/2009
  task: ffff88017c080040 ti: ffff88017c084000 task.ti: ffff88017c084000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8118d982>]  [<ffffffff8118d982>] free_pcppages_bulk+0x2d2/0x8d0
  RSP: 0000:ffff88017c087c48  EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000980 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: 0000000000660401
  RBP: ffff88017c087cd0 R08: 0000000000000401 R09: 0000000000000009
  R10: ffff88017c080040 R11: 000000000000000a R12: 0000000000000400
  R13: ffffea0019810000 R14: ffffea0019810040 R15: ffff88066cfe6080
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88066cd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002406000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  Call Trace:
    free_hot_cold_page+0x192/0x1d0
    __free_pages+0x5c/0x90
    __free_pages_boot_core+0x11a/0x14e
    deferred_free_range+0x50/0x62
    deferred_init_memmap+0x220/0x3c3
    kthread+0xf8/0x110
    ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
  Code: 49 89 d4 48 c1 e0 06 49 01 c5 e9 de fe ff ff 4c 89 f7 44 89 4d b8 4c 89 45 c0 44 89 5d c8 48 89 4d d0 e8 62 c7 07 00 48 8b 4d d0 <48> 8b 00 44 8b 5d c8 4c 8b 45 c0 44 8b 4d b8 a8 02 0f 84 05 ff
  RIP  [<ffffffff8118d982>] free_pcppages_bulk+0x2d2/0x8d0
   RSP <ffff88017c087c48>
  CR2: 0000000000000000

The problem is lookup_page_ext() returns NULL then page_is_guard() tried
to access it in page freeing.

page_is_guard() depends on PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD bit of page extension
flag, but freeing page might reach here before the page_ext arrays are
allocated when feeding a range of pages to the allocator for the first
time during bootup or memory hotplug.

When it returns NULL, page_is_guard() should just return false instead
of checking PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD unconditionally.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463610225-29060-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Yang Shi authored and torvalds committed May 21, 2016
1 parent f050897 commit 0bb2fd1
Showing 1 changed file with 3 additions and 0 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/mm.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2386,6 +2386,9 @@ static inline bool page_is_guard(struct page *page)
return false;

page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page);
if (unlikely(!page_ext))
return false;

return test_bit(PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD, &page_ext->flags);
}
#else
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