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@alamb alamb commented Oct 20, 2025

Which issue does this PR close?

Rationale for this change

Fix performance regression in Datafusion 50

What changes are included in this PR?

Backport #18161 to branch-50

Are these changes tested?

Yes

Are there any user-facing changes?

Fix performance regression

## Which issue does this PR close?

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- Closes apache#18070

## Rationale for this change

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See the above issue and its comment
apache#18070 (comment)

## What changes are included in this PR?

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PR.
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In nested loop join, when the join column includes `List(Utf8View)`, use
`take()` instead of `to_array_of_size()` to avoid deep copying the utf8
buffers inside `Utf8View` array.

This is the quick fix, avoiding deep copy inside `to_array_of_size()` is
a bit tricky.
Here is `ListArray`'s physical layout:
https://arrow.apache.org/rust/arrow/array/struct.GenericListArray.html
If multiple elements is pointing to the same list range, the underlying
payload can't be reused.So the potential fix in `to_array_of_size` can
only avoids copying the inner-inner utf8view array buffers, but can't
avoid copying the inner array (i.e. views are still copied), and deep
copying for other primitive types also can't be avoided. Seems this can
be better solved when `ListView` type is ready 🤔

### Benchmark
I tried query 1 in apache#18070,
but only used 3 randomly sampled `places` parquet file.

49.0.0: 4s
50.0.0: stuck > 1 minute
PR: 4s

Now the performance are similar, I suspect the most time is spend
evaluating the expensive `array_has` so the optimization in
apache#16996 can't help much.

## Are these changes tested?

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Existing tests
## Are there any user-facing changes?

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No
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---------

Co-authored-by: Andrew Lamb <andrew@nerdnetworks.org>
@comphead
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Btw this PR also might be a fix #18180

@alamb alamb enabled auto-merge (squash) October 20, 2025 17:29
@alamb
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alamb commented Oct 20, 2025

Btw this PR also might be a fix #18180

I think it is related but doesn't include the change for LIstArrays

@alamb alamb merged commit 0c62e84 into apache:branch-50 Oct 20, 2025
28 checks passed
@alamb alamb deleted the alamb/backport-nlj branch October 20, 2025 17:49
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alamb commented Oct 20, 2025

Thank you @andygrove for the review

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4 participants