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Implement MongoDBArtifactStore #4963

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37 changes: 37 additions & 0 deletions ansible/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -196,6 +196,43 @@ ansible-playbook -i environments/$ENVIRONMENT routemgmt.yml
- To use the API Gateway, you'll need to run `apigateway.yml` and `routemgmt.yml`.
- Use `ansible-playbook -i environments/$ENVIRONMENT openwhisk.yml` to avoid wiping the data store. This is useful to start OpenWhisk after restarting your Operating System.

### Deploying Using MongoDB

You can choose MongoDB instead of CouchDB as the database backend to store entities.

- Deploy a mongodb server(Optional, for test and develop only, use an external MongoDB server in production).
You need to execute `pip install pymongo` first

```
ansible-playbook -i environments/<environment> mongodb.yml -e mongodb_data_volume="/tmp/mongo-data"
```

- Then execute

```
cd <openwhisk_home>
./gradlew distDocker
cd ansible
ansible-playbook -i environments/<environment> initMongodb.yml -e mongodb_connect_string="mongodb://172.17.0.1:27017"
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What is the relation with db_local.ini?

Getting this when deploying this change.

TASK [prepare db_local.ini] *********************************************************************************************************************************************************
Monday 24 May 2021  15:07:04 +0900 (0:00:00.883)       0:00:02.373 ************
fatal: [localhost -> localhost]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "msg": "AnsibleUndefinedVariable: 'dict object' has no attribute 'db'"}

AnsibleUndefinedVariable: 'dict object' has no attribute 'db'

PLAY RECAP **************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
localhost                  : ok=2    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=1

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Seems pymongo needs to be installed.
then it should be documented somewhere.

TASK [create necessary auth keys] ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Monday 24 May 2021  15:57:29 +0900 (0:00:01.872)       0:00:02.229 ************
failed: [ansible] (item=guest) => {"changed": false, "item": "guest", "msg": "the python pymongo module is required"}
failed: [ansible] (item=whisk.system) => {"changed": false, "item": "whisk.system", "msg": "the python pymongo module is required"}

All items completed

PLAY RECAP *****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ansible                    : ok=1    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=1

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Not quite sure the reason yet but I am unable to deploy this change with this line.

scheduler:
  dataManagementService:
    retryInterval: "{{ scheduler_dataManagementService_retryInterval | default(1 second) }}"
TASK [kafka : add kafka default env vars] **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Monday 24 May 2021  16:07:39 +0900 (0:00:00.054)       0:00:13.372 ************
fatal: [kafka0]: FAILED! => {"msg": "An unhandled exception occurred while templating '{% set ret = [] %}{% for host in groups['zookeepers'] %}{{ ret.append( hostvars[host].ansible_host + ':' + ((zookeeper.port+loop.index-1)|string) ) }}{% endfor %}{{ ret | join(',') }}'. Error was a <class 'ansible.errors.AnsibleError'>, original message: template error while templating string: expected token ',', got 'second'. String: {{ scheduler_dataManagementService_retryInterval | default(1 second) }}"}

An unhandled exception occurred while templating '{% set ret = [] %}{% for
host in groups['zookeepers'] %}{{ ret.append( hostvars[host].ansible_host + ':'
+ ((zookeeper.port+loop.index-1)|string) ) }}{% endfor %}{{ ret | join(',') }}'.
Error was a <class 'ansible.errors.AnsibleError'>, original message: template
error while templating string: expected token ',', got 'second'. String: {{
scheduler_dataManagementService_retryInterval | default(1 second) }}

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@jiangpengcheng jiangpengcheng May 24, 2021

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I will remove db_local.ini relation
seems group_vars/all needs a db_local.ini

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AFAIK, db_local.ini is being used to specify the target DB, can we apply the same for MongoDB as well?

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for 2.5.2 we need to add ' ' around string value, like default('1 second')

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oh ok, then that should be updated as we guide users to use ansible=2.5.2.
https://github.com/apache/openwhisk/tree/master/ansible

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@jiangpengcheng jiangpengcheng May 25, 2021

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ok, I will create a new PR to fix this
it's already fixed

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We could move to a more modern version of ansible (in separate PRs of course). We don't have to stay on 2.5.2 forever.

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@ddragosd ddragosd Jun 11, 2021

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We could move to a more modern version of ansible (in separate PRs of course). We don't have to stay on 2.5.2 forever.

I'm installing OW on a clean new machine and I'm updating the versions that worked.

ansible-playbook -i environments/<environment> apigateway.yml -e mongodb_connect_string="mongodb://172.17.0.1:27017"
ansible-playbook -i environments/<environment> openwhisk.yml -e mongodb_connect_string="mongodb://172.17.0.1:27017" -e db_artifact_backend="MongoDB"
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I hope we can add some description about the relationship between db_artifact_backend and db_activation_backend.

They can coexist and if no db_activation_backend is specified, the system will use db_artifact_backend by default.

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ok

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@style95 style95 May 28, 2021

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I think this also needs to be handled with this #4963 (comment)
as currently, users can't configure each DB interchangeably.


# installs a catalog of public packages and actions
ansible-playbook -i environments/<environment> postdeploy.yml

# to use the API gateway
ansible-playbook -i environments/<environment> apigateway.yml
ansible-playbook -i environments/<environment> routemgmt.yml
```

Available parameters for ansible are
```
mongodb:
connect_string: "{{ mongodb_connect_string }}"
database: "{{ mongodb_database | default('whisks') }}"
data_volume: "{{ mongodb_data_volume | default('mongo-data') }}"
```

### Using ElasticSearch to Store Activations

You can use ElasticSearch (ES) to store activations separately while other entities remain stored in CouchDB. There is an Ansible playbook to setup a simple ES cluster for testing and development purposes.
Expand Down
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions ansible/group_vars/all
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -274,6 +274,8 @@ db:
invoker:
user: "{{ db_invoker_user | default(lookup('ini', 'db_username section=invoker file={{ playbook_dir }}/db_local.ini')) }}"
pass: "{{ db_invoker_pass | default(lookup('ini', 'db_password section=invoker file={{ playbook_dir }}/db_local.ini')) }}"
artifact_store:
backend: "{{ db_artifact_backend | default('CouchDB') }}"
activation_store:
backend: "{{ db_activation_backend | default('CouchDB') }}"
elasticsearch:
Expand All @@ -295,6 +297,10 @@ db:
admin:
username: "{{ elastic_username | default('admin') }}"
password: "{{ elastic_password | default('admin') }}"
mongodb:
connect_string: "{{ mongodb_connect_string | default('mongodb://172.17.0.1:27017') }}"
database: "{{ mongodb_database | default('whisks') }}"
data_volume: "{{ mongodb_data_volume | default('mongo-data') }}"

apigateway:
port:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -322,6 +328,8 @@ elasticsearch_connect_string: "{% set ret = [] %}\
{{ ret.append( hostvars[host].ansible_host + ':' + ((db.elasticsearch.port+loop.index-1)|string) ) }}\
{% endfor %}\
{{ ret | join(',') }}"
mongodb:
version: 4.4.0

docker:
# The user to install docker for. Defaults to the ansible user if not set. This will be the user who is able to run
Expand Down
39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions ansible/initMongoDB.yml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
---
# This playbook will initialize the immortal DBs in the database account.
# This step is usually done only once per deployment.

- hosts: ansible
tasks:
- name: create necessary auth keys
mongodb:
connect_string: "{{ db.mongodb.connect_string }}"
database: "{{ db.mongodb.database }}"
collection: "whiskauth"
doc:
_id: "{{ item }}"
subject: "{{ item }}"
namespaces:
- name: "{{ item }}"
uuid: "{{ key.split(':')[0] }}"
key: "{{ key.split(':')[1] }}"
mode: "doc"
force_update: True
vars:
key: "{{ lookup('file', 'files/auth.{{ item }}') }}"
with_items: "{{ db.authkeys }}"
283 changes: 283 additions & 0 deletions ansible/library/mongodb.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
#!/usr/bin/python

#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type


DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: mongodb
short_description: A module which support some simple operations on MongoDB.
description:
- Including add user/insert document/create indexes in MongoDB
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If this tool does something similar to wskadmin, should we put this under tools?
https://github.com/apache/openwhisk/blob/68120f2170dc9f9b53361ab0cb51c4e9458dbe29/tools/admin/wskadmin

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this is like an ansible library

options:
connect_string:
description:
- The uri of mongodb server
required: true
database:
description:
- The name of the database you want to manipulate
required: true
user:
description:
- The name of the user to add or remove, required when use 'user' mode
required: false
default: null
password:
description:
- The password to use for the user, required when use 'user' mode
required: false
default: null
roles:
description:
- The roles of the user, it's a list of dict, each dict requires two fields: 'db' and 'role', required when use 'user' mode
required: false
default: null
collection:
required: false
description:
- The name of the collection you want to manipulate, required when use 'doc' or 'indexes' mode
doc:
required: false
description:
- The document you want to insert into MongoDB, required when use 'doc' mode
indexes:
required: false
description:
- The indexes you want to create in MongoDB, it's a list of dict, you can see the example for the usage, required when use 'index' mode
force_update:
required: false
description:
- Whether replace/update existing user or doc or raise DuplicateKeyError, default is false
mode:
required: false
default: user
choices: ['user', 'doc', 'index']
description:
- use 'user' mode if you want to add user, 'doc' mode to insert document, 'index' mode to create indexes

requirements: [ "pymongo" ]
author:
- "Jinag PengCheng"
'''

EXAMPLES = '''
# add user
- mongodb:
connect_string: mongodb://localhost:27017
database: admin
user: test
password: 123456
roles:
- db: test_database
role: read
force_update: true

# add doc
- mongodb:
connect_string: mongodb://localhost:27017
mode: doc
database: admin
collection: main
doc:
id: "id/document"
title: "the name of document"
content: "which doesn't matter"
force_update: true

# add indexes
- mongodb:
connect_string: mongodb://localhost:27017
mode: index
database: admin
collection: main
indexes:
- index:
- field: updated_at
direction: 1
- field: name
direction: -1
name: test-index
unique: true
'''

import traceback

from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native

try:
from pymongo import ASCENDING, DESCENDING, GEO2D, GEOHAYSTACK, GEOSPHERE, HASHED, TEXT
from pymongo import IndexModel
from pymongo import MongoClient
from pymongo.errors import DuplicateKeyError
except ImportError:
pass


# =========================================
# MongoDB module specific support methods.
#

class UnknownIndexPlugin(Exception):
pass


def check_params(params, mode, module):
missed_params = []
for key in OPERATIONS[mode]['required']:
if params[key] is None:
missed_params.append(key)

if missed_params:
module.fail_json(msg="missing required arguments: %s" % (",".join(missed_params)))


def _recreate_user(module, db, user, password, roles):
try:
db.command("dropUser", user)
db.command("createUser", user, pwd=password, roles=roles)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg='Unable to create user: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())



def user(module, client, db_name, **kwargs):
roles = kwargs['roles']
if roles is None:
roles = []
db = client[db_name]

try:
db.command("createUser", kwargs['user'], pwd=kwargs['password'], roles=roles)
except DuplicateKeyError as e:
if kwargs['force_update']:
_recreate_user(module, db, kwargs['user'], kwargs['password'], roles)
else:
module.fail_json(msg='Unable to create user: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg='Unable to create user: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())

module.exit_json(changed=True, user=kwargs['user'])


def doc(module, client, db_name, **kwargs):
coll = client[db_name][kwargs['collection']]
try:
coll.insert_one(kwargs['doc'])
except DuplicateKeyError as e:
if kwargs['force_update']:
try:
coll.replace_one({'_id': kwargs['doc']['_id']}, kwargs['doc'])
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg='Unable to insert doc: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
else:
module.fail_json(msg='Unable to insert doc: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg='Unable to insert doc: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())

kwargs['doc']['_id'] = str(kwargs['doc']['_id'])
module.exit_json(changed=True, doc=kwargs['doc'])


def _clean_index_direction(direction):
if direction in ["1", "-1"]:
direction = int(direction)

if direction not in [ASCENDING, DESCENDING, GEO2D, GEOHAYSTACK, GEOSPHERE, HASHED, TEXT]:
raise UnknownIndexPlugin("Unable to create indexes: Unknown index plugin: %s" % direction)
return direction


def _clean_index_options(options):
res = {}
supported_options = set(['name', 'unique', 'background', 'sparse', 'bucketSize', 'min', 'max', 'expireAfterSeconds'])
for key in set(options.keys()).intersection(supported_options):
res[key] = options[key]
if key in ['min', 'max', 'bucketSize', 'expireAfterSeconds']:
res[key] = int(res[key])

return res


def parse_indexes(idx):
keys = [(k['field'], _clean_index_direction(k['direction'])) for k in idx.pop('index')]
options = _clean_index_options(idx)
return IndexModel(keys, **options)


def index(module, client, db_name, **kwargs):
parsed_indexes = map(parse_indexes, kwargs['indexes'])
try:
coll = client[db_name][kwargs['collection']]
coll.create_indexes(parsed_indexes)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg='Unable to create indexes: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())

module.exit_json(changed=True, indexes=kwargs['indexes'])


OPERATIONS = {
'user': { 'function': user, 'params': ['user', 'password', 'roles', 'force_update'], 'required': ['user', 'password']},
'doc': {'function': doc, 'params': ['doc', 'collection', 'force_update'], 'required': ['doc', 'collection']},
'index': {'function': index, 'params': ['indexes', 'collection'], 'required': ['indexes', 'collection']}
}


# =========================================
# Module execution.
#

def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
connect_string=dict(required=True),
database=dict(required=True, aliases=['db']),
mode=dict(default='user', choices=['user', 'doc', 'index']),
user=dict(default=None),
password=dict(default=None, no_log=True),
roles=dict(default=None, type='list'),
collection=dict(default=None),
doc=dict(default=None, type='dict'),
force_update=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
indexes=dict(default=None, type='list'),
)
)

mode = module.params['mode']

db_name = module.params['database']

params = {key: module.params[key] for key in OPERATIONS[mode]['params']}
check_params(params, mode, module)

try:
client = MongoClient(module.params['connect_string'])
except NameError:
module.fail_json(msg='the python pymongo module is required')
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg='unable to connect to database: %s' % to_native(e), exception=traceback.format_exc())

OPERATIONS[mode]['function'](module, client, db_name, **params)


if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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