If it walks like a duck and it quacks like a duck, then it must be a duck
Thanks to PEP544, Python now has protocols: a way to define duck typing statically. This library gives you some niceties to make common idioms easier.
pip install quacks
mypy
, you'll need to enable the plugin in
your mypy config file:
[mypy]
plugins = quacks
Defining read-only protocols is great for encouraging immutability and
working with frozen dataclasses. Use the readonly
decorator:
from quacks import readonly
@readonly
class User(Protocol):
id: int
name: str
is_premium: bool
Without this decorator, we'd have to write quite a lot of cruft, reducing readability:
class User(Protocol):
@property
def id(self) -> int: ...
@property
def name(self) -> str: ...
@property
def is_premium(self) -> bool: ...