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Merged
MichaReiser merged 4 commits into from
Sep 18, 2025
Merged

Add fixes to output-format=sarif #20300

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d359d0b
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njhearp Sep 18, 2025
c3f7bef
Clippy
njhearp Sep 18, 2025
e28f06c
Omit fix if source file is missing
MichaReiser Sep 18, 2025
d2c1f5b
Clippy
MichaReiser Sep 18, 2025
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24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions crates/ruff/tests/snapshots/lint__output_format_sarif.snap
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,30 @@ exit_code: 1
{
"results": [
{
"fixes": [
{
"artifactChanges": [
{
"artifactLocation": {
"uri": "[TMP]/input.py"
},
"replacements": [
{
"deletedRegion": {
"endColumn": 1,
"endLine": 2,
"startColumn": 1,
"startLine": 1
}
}
]
}
],
"description": {
"text": "Remove unused import: `os`"
}
}
],
"level": "error",
"locations": [
{
Expand Down
233 changes: 179 additions & 54 deletions crates/ruff_linter/src/message/sarif.rs
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,17 +2,24 @@ use std::collections::HashSet;
use std::io::Write;

use anyhow::Result;
use log::warn;
use serde::{Serialize, Serializer};
use serde_json::json;

use ruff_db::diagnostic::{Diagnostic, SecondaryCode};
use ruff_source_file::OneIndexed;
use ruff_source_file::{OneIndexed, SourceFile};
use ruff_text_size::{Ranged, TextRange};

use crate::VERSION;
use crate::fs::normalize_path;
use crate::message::{Emitter, EmitterContext};
use crate::registry::{Linter, RuleNamespace};

/// An emitter for producing SARIF 2.1.0-compliant JSON output.
///
/// Static Analysis Results Interchange Format (SARIF) is a standard format
/// for static analysis results. For full specfification, see:
/// [SARIF 2.1.0](https://docs.oasis-open.org/sarif/sarif/v2.1.0/sarif-v2.1.0.html)
pub struct SarifEmitter;

impl Emitter for SarifEmitter {
Expand All @@ -29,7 +36,7 @@ impl Emitter for SarifEmitter {

let unique_rules: HashSet<_> = results
.iter()
.filter_map(|result| result.code.as_secondary_code())
.filter_map(|result| result.rule_id.as_secondary_code())
.collect();
let mut rules: Vec<SarifRule> = unique_rules.into_iter().map(SarifRule::from).collect();
rules.sort_by(|a, b| a.code.cmp(b.code));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -134,6 +141,15 @@ impl RuleCode<'_> {
}
}

impl Serialize for RuleCode<'_> {
fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> std::result::Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where
S: Serializer,
{
serializer.serialize_str(self.as_str())
}
}

impl<'a> From<&'a Diagnostic> for RuleCode<'a> {
fn from(code: &'a Diagnostic) -> Self {
match code.secondary_code() {
Expand All @@ -143,83 +159,191 @@ impl<'a> From<&'a Diagnostic> for RuleCode<'a> {
}
}

#[derive(Debug)]
/// Represents a single result in a SARIF 2.1.0 report.
///
/// See the SARIF 2.1.0 specification for details:
/// [SARIF 2.1.0](https://docs.oasis-open.org/sarif/sarif/v2.1.0/sarif-v2.1.0.html)
#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifResult<'a> {
code: RuleCode<'a>,
rule_id: RuleCode<'a>,
level: String,
message: String,
message: SarifMessage,
locations: Vec<SarifLocation>,
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Vec::is_empty")]
fixes: Vec<SarifFix>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifMessage {
text: String,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifPhysicalLocation {
artifact_location: SarifArtifactLocation,
region: SarifRegion,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifLocation {
physical_location: SarifPhysicalLocation,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifFix {
description: RuleDescription,
artifact_changes: Vec<SarifArtifactChange>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct RuleDescription {
text: Option<String>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifArtifactChange {
artifact_location: SarifArtifactLocation,
replacements: Vec<SarifReplacement>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifArtifactLocation {
uri: String,
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@MichaReiser MichaReiser Sep 16, 2025

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Should this be an Url?

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@njhearp njhearp Sep 16, 2025

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I think the spec says uri. https://docs.oasis-open.org/sarif/sarif/v2.1.0/csprd01/sarif-v2.1.0-csprd01.html#_Toc10540865

}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifReplacement {
deleted_region: SarifRegion,
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
inserted_content: Option<InsertedContent>,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct InsertedContent {
text: String,
}

#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Clone, Copy)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
struct SarifRegion {
start_line: OneIndexed,
start_column: OneIndexed,
end_line: OneIndexed,
end_column: OneIndexed,
}

impl<'a> SarifResult<'a> {
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
fn from_message(message: &'a Diagnostic) -> Result<Self> {
let start_location = message.ruff_start_location().unwrap_or_default();
let end_location = message.ruff_end_location().unwrap_or_default();
let path = normalize_path(&*message.expect_ruff_filename());
Ok(Self {
code: RuleCode::from(message),
level: "error".to_string(),
message: message.body().to_string(),
uri: url::Url::from_file_path(&path)
.map_err(|()| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to convert path to URL: {}", path.display()))?
.to_string(),
fn range_to_sarif_region(source_file: &SourceFile, range: TextRange) -> SarifRegion {
let source_code = source_file.to_source_code();
let start_location = source_code.line_column(range.start());
let end_location = source_code.line_column(range.end());

SarifRegion {
start_line: start_location.line,
start_column: start_location.column,
end_line: end_location.line,
end_column: end_location.column,
}
}

fn fix(diagnostic: &'a Diagnostic, uri: &str) -> Option<SarifFix> {
let fix = diagnostic.fix()?;

let Some(source_file) = diagnostic.ruff_source_file() else {
debug_assert!(
false,
"Omitting the fix for diagnostic with id `{}` because the source file is missing. This is a bug in Ruff, please report an issue.",
diagnostic.id()
);

warn!(
"Omitting the fix for diagnostic with id `{}` because the source file is missing. This is a bug in Ruff, please report an issue.",
diagnostic.id()
);
return None;
};

let fix_description = diagnostic
.first_help_text()
.map(std::string::ToString::to_string);

let replacements: Vec<SarifReplacement> = fix
.edits()
.iter()
.map(|edit| {
let range = edit.range();
let deleted_region = Self::range_to_sarif_region(source_file, range);
SarifReplacement {
deleted_region,
inserted_content: edit.content().map(|content| InsertedContent {
text: content.to_string(),
}),
}
})
.collect();

let artifact_changes = vec![SarifArtifactChange {
artifact_location: SarifArtifactLocation {
uri: uri.to_string(),
},
replacements,
}];

Some(SarifFix {
description: RuleDescription {
text: fix_description,
},
artifact_changes,
})
}

#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
#[expect(clippy::unnecessary_wraps)]
fn from_message(message: &'a Diagnostic) -> Result<Self> {
let start_location = message.ruff_start_location().unwrap_or_default();
let end_location = message.ruff_end_location().unwrap_or_default();
let path = normalize_path(&*message.expect_ruff_filename());
Ok(Self {
code: RuleCode::from(message),
level: "error".to_string(),
message: message.body().to_string(),
uri: path.display().to_string(),
#[allow(clippy::unnecessary_wraps)]
fn uri(diagnostic: &Diagnostic) -> Result<String> {
let path = normalize_path(&*diagnostic.expect_ruff_filename());
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
return url::Url::from_file_path(&path)
.map_err(|()| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to convert path to URL: {}", path.display()))
.map(|u| u.to_string());
#[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
return Ok(format!("file://{}", path.display()));
}

fn from_message(diagnostic: &'a Diagnostic) -> Result<Self> {
let start_location = diagnostic.ruff_start_location().unwrap_or_default();
let end_location = diagnostic.ruff_end_location().unwrap_or_default();
let region = SarifRegion {
start_line: start_location.line,
start_column: start_location.column,
end_line: end_location.line,
end_column: end_location.column,
})
}
}
};

impl Serialize for SarifResult<'_> {
fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where
S: Serializer,
{
json!({
"level": self.level,
"message": {
"text": self.message,
let uri = Self::uri(diagnostic)?;

Ok(Self {
rule_id: RuleCode::from(diagnostic),
level: "error".to_string(),
message: SarifMessage {
text: diagnostic.body().to_string(),
},
"locations": [{
"physicalLocation": {
"artifactLocation": {
"uri": self.uri,
},
"region": {
"startLine": self.start_line,
"startColumn": self.start_column,
"endLine": self.end_line,
"endColumn": self.end_column,
}
}
fixes: Self::fix(diagnostic, &uri).into_iter().collect(),
locations: vec![SarifLocation {
physical_location: SarifPhysicalLocation {
artifact_location: SarifArtifactLocation { uri },
region,
},
}],
"ruleId": self.code.as_str(),
})
.serialize(serializer)
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -256,6 +380,7 @@ mod tests {
insta::assert_json_snapshot!(value, {
".runs[0].tool.driver.version" => "[VERSION]",
".runs[0].results[].locations[].physicalLocation.artifactLocation.uri" => "[URI]",
".runs[0].results[].fixes[].artifactChanges[].artifactLocation.uri" => "[URI]",
});
}
}
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions crates/ruff_linter/src/message/snapshots/ruff_linter__message__sarif__tests__results.snap
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,30 @@ expression: value
{
"results": [
{
"fixes": [
{
"artifactChanges": [
{
"artifactLocation": {
"uri": "[URI]"
},
"replacements": [
{
"deletedRegion": {
"endColumn": 1,
"endLine": 2,
"startColumn": 1,
"startLine": 1
}
}
]
}
],
"description": {
"text": "Remove unused import: `os`"
}
}
],
"level": "error",
"locations": [
{
Expand All @@ -30,6 +54,30 @@ expression: value
"ruleId": "F401"
},
{
"fixes": [
{
"artifactChanges": [
{
"artifactLocation": {
"uri": "[URI]"
},
"replacements": [
{
"deletedRegion": {
"endColumn": 10,
"endLine": 6,
"startColumn": 5,
"startLine": 6
}
}
]
}
],
"description": {
"text": "Remove assignment to unused variable `x`"
}
}
],
"level": "error",
"locations": [
{
Expand Down