feat(cognito): user pool feature plans (#32367)

### Issue # (if applicable)

N/A

### Reason for this change

Amazon Cognito introduces the feature plans which replaces the Advanced
Security Mode.
See:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/cognito-sign-in-feature-plans.html

Related to #32369 - passwordless sign-in requires Essentials or higher
feature plan.

### Description of changes

- Add new `featurePlan` property and `FeaturePlan` enum to specify user
pool feature plan.
- Deprecate `advancedSecurityMode` property and `AdvancedSecurityMode`
enum.

Note that the previous AWS document about Advanced Security Mode is now
redirected to [Advanced security with threat
protection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cognito/latest/developerguide/cognito-user-pool-settings-threat-protection.html).

### Description of how you validated changes

Added new unit tests and an integ test.

### Checklist
- [x] My code adheres to the [CONTRIBUTING
GUIDE](https://github.com/aws/aws-cdk/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and
[DESIGN
GUIDELINES](https://github.com/aws/aws-cdk/blob/main/docs/DESIGN_GUIDELINES.md)

----

*By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made
under the terms of the Apache-2.0 license*

---------

Co-authored-by: mergify[bot] <37929162+mergify[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

packages/@aws-cdk-testing/framework-integ/test/aws-cognito/test/integ.user-pool-feature-plans.js.snapshot/integ-user-pool-feature-plans.template.json

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+{
+ "Resources": {
+  "userpoolliteplanA197F128": {
+   "Type": "AWS::Cognito::UserPool",
+   "Properties": {
+    "AccountRecoverySetting": {
+     "RecoveryMechanisms": [
+      {
+       "Name": "verified_phone_number",
+       "Priority": 1
+      },
+      {
+       "Name": "verified_email",
+       "Priority": 2
+      }
+     ]
+    },
+    "AdminCreateUserConfig": {
+     "AllowAdminCreateUserOnly": true
+    },
+    "EmailVerificationMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+    "EmailVerificationSubject": "Verify your new account",
+    "SmsVerificationMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+    "UserPoolTier": "LITE",
+    "VerificationMessageTemplate": {
+     "DefaultEmailOption": "CONFIRM_WITH_CODE",
+     "EmailMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+     "EmailSubject": "Verify your new account",
+     "SmsMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}"
+    }
+   },
+   "UpdateReplacePolicy": "Delete",
+   "DeletionPolicy": "Delete"
+  },
+  "userpoolessentialsplan605F6755": {
+   "Type": "AWS::Cognito::UserPool",
+   "Properties": {
+    "AccountRecoverySetting": {
+     "RecoveryMechanisms": [
+      {
+       "Name": "verified_phone_number",
+       "Priority": 1
+      },
+      {
+       "Name": "verified_email",
+       "Priority": 2
+      }
+     ]
+    },
+    "AdminCreateUserConfig": {
+     "AllowAdminCreateUserOnly": true
+    },
+    "EmailVerificationMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+    "EmailVerificationSubject": "Verify your new account",
+    "SmsVerificationMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+    "UserPoolTier": "ESSENTIALS",
+    "VerificationMessageTemplate": {
+     "DefaultEmailOption": "CONFIRM_WITH_CODE",
+     "EmailMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+     "EmailSubject": "Verify your new account",
+     "SmsMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}"
+    }
+   },
+   "UpdateReplacePolicy": "Delete",
+   "DeletionPolicy": "Delete"
+  },
+  "userpoolplusplan01FBD006": {
+   "Type": "AWS::Cognito::UserPool",
+   "Properties": {
+    "AccountRecoverySetting": {
+     "RecoveryMechanisms": [
+      {
+       "Name": "verified_phone_number",
+       "Priority": 1
+      },
+      {
+       "Name": "verified_email",
+       "Priority": 2
+      }
+     ]
+    },
+    "AdminCreateUserConfig": {
+     "AllowAdminCreateUserOnly": true
+    },
+    "EmailVerificationMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+    "EmailVerificationSubject": "Verify your new account",
+    "SmsVerificationMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+    "UserPoolTier": "PLUS",
+    "VerificationMessageTemplate": {
+     "DefaultEmailOption": "CONFIRM_WITH_CODE",
+     "EmailMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}",
+     "EmailSubject": "Verify your new account",
+     "SmsMessage": "The verification code to your new account is {####}"
+    }
+   },
+   "UpdateReplacePolicy": "Delete",
+   "DeletionPolicy": "Delete"
+  }
+ },
+ "Parameters": {
+  "BootstrapVersion": {
+   "Type": "AWS::SSM::Parameter::Value<String>",
+   "Default": "/cdk-bootstrap/hnb659fds/version",
+   "Description": "Version of the CDK Bootstrap resources in this environment, automatically retrieved from SSM Parameter Store. [cdk:skip]"
+  }
+ },
+ "Rules": {
+  "CheckBootstrapVersion": {
+   "Assertions": [
+    {
+     "Assert": {
+      "Fn::Not": [
+       {
+        "Fn::Contains": [
+         [
+          "1",
+          "2",
+          "3",
+          "4",
+          "5"
+         ],
+         {
+          "Ref": "BootstrapVersion"
+         }
+        ]
+       }
+      ]
+     },
+     "AssertDescription": "CDK bootstrap stack version 6 required. Please run 'cdk bootstrap' with a recent version of the CDK CLI."
+    }
+   ]
+  }
+ }
+}