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integration-test: Implement running on VMs
Implements running integration tests on multiple VMs with arbitrary kernel images using `cargo xtask integration-test vm ...`. This changes our coverage from 6.2 to 6.1 and 6.4.
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ | ||
| [package] | ||
| name = "init" | ||
| version = "0.1.0" | ||
| authors = ["Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>"] | ||
| edition = "2021" | ||
| publish = false | ||
|
|
||
| [dependencies] | ||
| anyhow = { workspace = true, features = ["std"] } | ||
| nix = { workspace = true, features = ["fs", "mount", "reboot"] } |
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ | ||
| //! init is the first process started by the kernel. | ||
| //! | ||
| //! This implementation creates the minimal mounts required to run BPF programs, runs all binaries | ||
| //! in /bin, prints a final message ("init: success|failure"), and powers off the machine. | ||
|
|
||
| use anyhow::Context as _; | ||
|
|
||
| #[derive(Debug)] | ||
| struct Errors(Vec<anyhow::Error>); | ||
|
|
||
| impl std::fmt::Display for Errors { | ||
| fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result { | ||
| let Self(errors) = self; | ||
| for (i, error) in errors.iter().enumerate() { | ||
| if i != 0 { | ||
| writeln!(f)?; | ||
| } | ||
| write!(f, "{:?}", error)?; | ||
| } | ||
| Ok(()) | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| impl std::error::Error for Errors {} | ||
|
|
||
| fn run() -> anyhow::Result<()> { | ||
| const RXRXRX: nix::sys::stat::Mode = nix::sys::stat::Mode::empty() | ||
| .union(nix::sys::stat::Mode::S_IRUSR) | ||
| .union(nix::sys::stat::Mode::S_IXUSR) | ||
| .union(nix::sys::stat::Mode::S_IRGRP) | ||
| .union(nix::sys::stat::Mode::S_IXGRP) | ||
| .union(nix::sys::stat::Mode::S_IROTH) | ||
| .union(nix::sys::stat::Mode::S_IXOTH); | ||
|
|
||
| struct Mount { | ||
| source: &'static str, | ||
| target: &'static str, | ||
| fstype: &'static str, | ||
| flags: nix::mount::MsFlags, | ||
| data: Option<&'static str>, | ||
| target_mode: Option<nix::sys::stat::Mode>, | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| for Mount { | ||
| source, | ||
| target, | ||
| fstype, | ||
| flags, | ||
| data, | ||
| target_mode, | ||
| } in [ | ||
| Mount { | ||
| source: "proc", | ||
| target: "/proc", | ||
| fstype: "proc", | ||
| flags: nix::mount::MsFlags::empty(), | ||
| data: None, | ||
| target_mode: Some(RXRXRX), | ||
| }, | ||
| Mount { | ||
| source: "sysfs", | ||
| target: "/sys", | ||
| fstype: "sysfs", | ||
| flags: nix::mount::MsFlags::empty(), | ||
| data: None, | ||
| target_mode: Some(RXRXRX), | ||
| }, | ||
| Mount { | ||
| source: "debugfs", | ||
| target: "/sys/kernel/debug", | ||
| fstype: "debugfs", | ||
| flags: nix::mount::MsFlags::empty(), | ||
| data: None, | ||
| target_mode: None, | ||
| }, | ||
| Mount { | ||
| source: "bpffs", | ||
| target: "/sys/fs/bpf", | ||
| fstype: "bpf", | ||
| flags: nix::mount::MsFlags::empty(), | ||
| data: None, | ||
| target_mode: None, | ||
| }, | ||
| ] { | ||
| match target_mode { | ||
| None => { | ||
| // Must exist. | ||
| let nix::sys::stat::FileStat { st_mode, .. } = nix::sys::stat::stat(target) | ||
| .with_context(|| format!("stat({target}) failed"))?; | ||
| let s_flag = nix::sys::stat::SFlag::from_bits_truncate(st_mode); | ||
|
|
||
| if !s_flag.contains(nix::sys::stat::SFlag::S_IFDIR) { | ||
| anyhow::bail!("{target} is not a directory"); | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| Some(target_mode) => { | ||
| // Must not exist. | ||
| nix::unistd::mkdir(target, target_mode) | ||
| .with_context(|| format!("mkdir({target}) failed"))?; | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| nix::mount::mount(Some(source), target, Some(fstype), flags, data).with_context(|| { | ||
| format!("mount({source}, {target}, {fstype}, {flags:?}, {data:?}) failed") | ||
| })?; | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| // By contract we run everything in /bin and assume they're rust test binaries. | ||
| // | ||
| // If the user requested command line arguments, they're named init.arg={}. | ||
|
|
||
| // Read kernel parameters from /proc/cmdline. They're space separated on a single line. | ||
| let cmdline = std::fs::read_to_string("/proc/cmdline") | ||
| .with_context(|| "read_to_string(/proc/cmdline) failed")?; | ||
| let args = cmdline | ||
| .split_whitespace() | ||
| .filter_map(|parameter| { | ||
| parameter | ||
| .strip_prefix("init.arg=") | ||
| .map(std::ffi::OsString::from) | ||
| }) | ||
| .collect::<Vec<_>>(); | ||
|
|
||
| // Iterate files in /bin. | ||
| let read_dir = std::fs::read_dir("/bin").context("read_dir(/bin) failed")?; | ||
| let errors = read_dir | ||
| .filter_map(|entry| { | ||
| match (|| { | ||
| let entry = entry.context("read_dir(/bin) failed")?; | ||
| let path = entry.path(); | ||
| let status = std::process::Command::new(&path) | ||
| .args(&args) | ||
| .status() | ||
| .with_context(|| format!("failed to execute {}", path.display()))?; | ||
|
|
||
| if status.code() == Some(0) { | ||
| Ok(()) | ||
| } else { | ||
| Err(anyhow::anyhow!("{} failed: {status:?}", path.display())) | ||
| } | ||
| })() { | ||
| Ok(()) => None, | ||
| Err(err) => Some(err), | ||
| } | ||
| }) | ||
| .collect::<Vec<_>>(); | ||
| if errors.is_empty() { | ||
| Ok(()) | ||
| } else { | ||
| Err(Errors(errors).into()) | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| fn main() { | ||
| match run() { | ||
| Ok(()) => { | ||
| println!("init: success"); | ||
| } | ||
| Err(err) => { | ||
| println!("{err:?}"); | ||
| println!("init: failure"); | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| let how = nix::sys::reboot::RebootMode::RB_POWER_OFF; | ||
| let _: std::convert::Infallible = nix::sys::reboot::reboot(how) | ||
| .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("reboot({how:?}) failed: {err:?}")); | ||
| } |
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