Merge pull request traefik#1482 from ldez/docs/github-template

doc: enhance GitHub template.

.github/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ traefik*
 - You need `go` v1.7+
 - It is recommended you clone Træfik into a directory like `~/go/src/github.com/containous/traefik` (This is the official golang workspace hierarchy, and will allow dependencies to resolve properly)
 - This will allow your `GOPATH` and `PATH` variable to be set to `~/go` via:
-```
+```bash
 $ export GOPATH=~/go
 $ export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
 ```
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ Test success
 ```
 
 For development purposes, you can specify which tests to run by using:
-```
+```bash
 # Run every tests in the MyTest suite
 TESTFLAGS="-check.f MyTestSuite" make test-integration
 
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ The [documentation site](http://docs.traefik.io/) is built with [mkdocs](http://
 
 First make sure you have python and pip installed
 
-```
+```shell
 $ python --version
 Python 2.7.2
 $ pip --version
@@ -133,13 +133,13 @@ pip 1.5.2
 
 Then install mkdocs with pip
 
-```
+```shell
 $ pip install mkdocs
 ```
 
 To test documentation locally run `mkdocs serve` in the root directory, this should start a server locally to preview your changes.
 
-```
+```shell
 $ mkdocs serve
 INFO    -  Building documentation...
 WARNING -  Config value: 'theme'. Warning: The theme 'united' will be removed in an upcoming MkDocs release. See http://www.mkdocs.org/about/release-notes/ for more details

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+<!--
+How to write a good issue?
+
+Read https://github.com/containous/traefik/blob/master/.github/how-to-write-a-good-issue.md
+
+And the contributing guide: https://github.com/containous/traefik/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md
+-->
+
+### Do you want to request a *feature* or report a *bug*?
+
+
+
+### What did you do?
+
+
+
+### What did you expect to see?
+
+
+
+### What did you see instead?
+
+
+
+### Output of `traefik version`: (_What version of Traefik are you using?_)
+
+```
+(paste your output here)
+```
+
+### What is your environment & configuration (arguments, toml, provider, platform, ...)?
+
+```toml
+# (paste your configuration here)
+```
+<!--
+Add more configuration information here.
+-->
+
+
+### If applicable, please paste the log output in debug mode (`--debug` switch)
+
+```
+(paste your output here)
+```

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!--
+How to write a good pull request?
+
+Read https://github.com/containous/traefik/blob/master/.github/how-to-write-a-good-pull-request.md.
+
+And the contributing guide: https://github.com/containous/traefik/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md.
+-->
+
+### Description
+
+<!--
+Briefly describe the pull request in a few paragraphs.
+-->

.github/how-to-write-a-good-issue.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# How to write a good issue
+
+Please keep in mind that the GitHub issue tracker is not intended as a general support forum, but for reporting bugs and feature requests.
+
+For other type of questions, consider using one of:
+
+- the [Traefik community Slack channel](https://traefik.herokuapp.com)
+- [StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/traefik)
+
+## Title
+
+The title must be short and descriptive.
+
+## Description of the issue
+
+- Explain the conditions which led you to write this issue: the context.
+- The context should lead to something, an idea or a problem that you’re facing.
+- Remain clear and concise.
+
+## Format your messages
+
+Help the reader focus on what matters and understand the structure of your message.
+[GitHub flavored markdown](https://help.github.com/articles/github-flavored-markdown) has a simple but effective syntax: make use of bold text, lists, check-boxes, syntax highlighting, headers, lists, links and images.
+
+

.github/how-to-write-a-good-pull-request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# How to write a good pull request
+
+- Make it small
+- Do only one thing
+- Avoid re-formatting
+- Make sure the code builds
+- Make sure all tests pass
+- Add tests
+- Write useful descriptions and titles
+- Address review comments in terms of additional commits.
+- Do not amend/squash existing ones unless the PR is trivial.
+
+Read [10 tips for better pull requests](http://blog.ploeh.dk/2015/01/15/10-tips-for-better-pull-requests/).

cmd/traefik/bug.go

@@ -16,26 +16,51 @@ import (
 
 var (
 	bugtracker  = "https://github.com/containous/traefik/issues/new"
-	bugTemplate = `### What version of Traefik are you using?
-` + "```" + `
-{{.Version}}
-` + "```" + `
+	bugTemplate = `<!--
+How to write a good issue?
+
+Read https://github.com/containous/traefik/blob/master/.github/how-to-write-a-good-issue.md
+
+And the contributing guide: https://github.com/containous/traefik/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md
+-->
+
+### Do you want to request a *feature* or report a *bug*?
 
-### What is your environment & configuration (arguments, toml...)?
-` + "```" + `
-{{.Configuration}}
-` + "```" + `
 
 ### What did you do?
 
 
+
 ### What did you expect to see?
 
 
+
 ### What did you see instead?
 
 
-### If applicable, please paste the log output in debug mode ('--debug' switch)
+
+### Output of ` + "`" + `traefik version` + "`" + `: (_What version of Traefik are you using?_)
+
+` + "```" + `
+{{.Version}}
+` + "```" + `
+
+### What is your environment & configuration (arguments, toml, provider, platform, ...)?
+
+` + "```" + `toml
+{{.Configuration}}
+` + "```" + `
+
+<!--
+Add more configuration information here.
+-->
+
+### If applicable, please paste the log output in debug mode (` + "`" + `--debug` + "`" + ` switch)
+
+` + "```" + `
+(paste your output here)
+` + "```" + `
+
 `
 )
 
@@ -78,8 +103,8 @@ func newBugCmd(traefikConfiguration interface{}, traefikPointersConfiguration in
 			}
 
 			body := bug.String()
-			url := bugtracker + "?body=" + url.QueryEscape(body)
-			if err := openBrowser(url); err != nil {
+			URL := bugtracker + "?body=" + url.QueryEscape(body)
+			if err := openBrowser(URL); err != nil {
 				fmt.Print("Please file a new issue at " + bugtracker + " using this template:\n\n")
 				fmt.Print(body)
 			}
@@ -92,15 +117,15 @@ func newBugCmd(traefikConfiguration interface{}, traefikPointersConfiguration in
 	}
 }
 
-func openBrowser(url string) error {
+func openBrowser(URL string) error {
 	var err error
 	switch runtime.GOOS {
 	case "linux":
-		err = exec.Command("xdg-open", url).Start()
+		err = exec.Command("xdg-open", URL).Start()
 	case "windows":
-		err = exec.Command("rundll32", "url.dll,FileProtocolHandler", url).Start()
+		err = exec.Command("rundll32", "url.dll,FileProtocolHandler", URL).Start()
 	case "darwin":
-		err = exec.Command("open", url).Start()
+		err = exec.Command("open", URL).Start()
 	default:
 		err = fmt.Errorf("unsupported platform")
 	}