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Fast Track to Akka with Java


Introduction

This document describes how to setup:

  • The development environment
  • The case study project

We recommend using the following tools:

  • Eclipse or IntelliJ
  • sbt build tool

Prerequisites


Required Knowledge and Software

This course is best suited for individuals that have knowledge of Java. Also, we need access to the internet and a computer with the following software installed:

  • Unix compatible shell
  • JVM 1.7 or higher
  • Scala 2.11 or higher
  • Sbt 0.13.8 or higher

Unix Compatible Shell

If you are running OSX, then you are on a nix system already. Otherwise install a Unix compatible shell like Cygwin.


JVM 1.7 or Higher

If you are running OSX and a Homebrew Cask user, from a terminal run:

$ brew cask install java

Otherwise follow the setup instructions to download and install. Once the installation is complete, very the installation by running the following command in a terminal session:

$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_45"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_45-b14)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.45-b02, mixed mode)

Scala 2.11 or Higher

If you are running OSX and a Homebrew user, from a terminal run:

$ brew install scala

Otherwise follow the setup instruction to download and install. Once the installation is complete, verify the installation by running the following command in a terminal session:

$ scala -version
Scala code runner version 2.11.6 -- Copyright 2002-2013, LAMP/EPFL

Sbt 0.13.8 or Higher

If you are running OSX and a Homebrew user, from a terminal run:

$ brew install sbt

Otherwise follow the setup instruction to download and install. Once the installation is complete, verify the installation by running the following command in a terminal session:

$ sbt -version
sbt launcher 0.13.8

Simple Build Tool


Make Yourself Familiar with Sbt

  • Read the first chapters of the Getting Started Guide
  • Starting sbt takes you to a interactive session
  • Take a look at build.sbt and the other .sbt files for Coffee House
  • Change directory to the fast-track-akka-java directory and start sbt as follows:
$ sbt
man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state >

man

The man command, short for manual, displays the setup instructions (what you are reading now) for the courseware. To view the instructions for the current exercise, use the e option. If you are using an IDE, you can also open up the setup instructions (README.md) file or the current exercises instructions (src/test/resources/README.md) file in your workspace.

// display the setup instructions
man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > man

// display the instructions for the current exercise
man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > man e

run

As part of each exercise, we use the run command to bootstrap the main class CoffeeHouseApp. This command starts the application for the current exercise that we interact with and verify our solution.

man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > run

koan

Koan is the sbt plugin that allows us to navigate the courseware and pull the current exercises tests that to confirm our solution is accurate. It is important to note that the tests make some assumptions about the code, in particular, naming and scope; please adjust your source accordingly. Following are the available koan commands:

// show the current exercise
man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > koan show
[info] Currently at koan 'Initial state (koan:initial)

// move to the next exercise
man [e] > coffee-house > implement-actor > koan next
[info] Moved to next koan 'Implement an actor'

// move to the previous exercise
man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > koan prev
[info] Moved to previous koan 'Initial state (koan:initial)'

clean

To clean your current exercise, use the clean command from your sbt session. Clean deletes all generated files in the target directory.

man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > clean

compile

To compile your current exercise, use the compile command from your sbt session. This command compiles the source in the src/main/scala directory.

man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > compile

reload

To reload sbt, use the reload command from your sbt session. This command reloads the build definitions, build.sbt, project/.scala and project/.sbt files. Reloading is a requirement if you change the build definition files.

man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > reload

test

To test your current exercise, use the test command from your sbt session. Test compiles and runs all tests for the current exercise. Automated tests are your safeguard and validate whether or not you have completed the exercise successfully and are ready to move on.

man [e] > coffee-house > initial-state > test

Eclipse


Install the Eclipse IDE

Follow these instructions if you want to use Eclipse:

  • You can download and install the latest version from Eclipse IDE for your platform
  • In Eclipse import the coffee-house project

IntelliJ


Install the IntelliJ IDEA IDE

Follow these instructions if you want to use IntelliJ IDEA:

  • Download and install the latest version of IntelliJ IDEA 14 for your platform
  • In Intellij, import the coffee-house project

Case Study


Coffee House

Welcome to the Akka Coffee House where we work through a series of exercises organized by topic as laid out in the Fast Track to Akka with java slide deck and experience:

  • Yummy caffeinated concoctions like Akkaccino, MochaPlay, and CaffeJava
  • Guests becoming caffeinated, and waiters can getting frustrated
  • Barista's becoming bottlenecks

Our mission is to keep the Akka Coffee House healthy, so make sure you have the deck handy as it is a useful reference for guidance.


Exercise Outline

  1. Exercise 0 > Initial State
  2. Exercise 1 > Implement Actor
  3. Exercise 2 > Top Level Actor
  4. Exercise 3 > Message Actor
  5. Exercise 4 > Use Sender
  6. Exercise 5 > Child Actors
  7. Exercise 6 > Actor State
  8. Exercise 7 > Use Scheduler
  9. Exercise 8 > Busy Actor
  10. Exercise 9 > Stop Actor
  11. Exercise 10 > Lifecycle Monitoring
  12. Exercise 11 > Faulty Guest
  13. Exercise 12 > Custom Supervision
  14. Exercise 13 > Faulty Waiter
  15. Exercise 14 > Self Healing
  16. Exercise 15 > Detect Bottleneck
  17. Exercise 16 > Implement Router
  18. Exercise 17 > Configure Dispatcher
  19. Exercise 18 > Modify Behavior
  20. Exercise 19 > Ask Pattern
  21. Exercise 20 > Akka Extensions
  22. Exercise 21 > Fsm

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