release-21.1: kvserver: fix write below closedts bug #63861
Merged
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Backport 6/6 commits from #63672.
/cc @cockroachdb/release
This patch fixes a bug in our closed timestamp management. This bug was
making it possible for a command to close a timestamp even though other
requests writing at lower timestamps are currently evaluating. The
problem was that we were assuming that, if a replica is proposing a new
lease, there can't be any requests in flight and every future write
evaluated on the range will wait for the new lease and the evaluate
above the lease start time. Based on that reasoning, the proposal buffer
was recording the lease start time as its assignedClosedTimestamp. This
was matching what it does for every write, where assignedClosedTimestamp
corresponds to the the closed timestamp carried by the command.
It turns out that the replica's reasoning was wrong. It is, in fact,
possible for writes to be evaluating on the range when the lease
acquisition is proposed. And these evaluations might be done at
timestamps below the would-be lease's start time. This happens when the
replica has already received a lease through a lease transfer. The
transfer must have applied after the previous lease expired and the
replica decided to start acquiring a new one.
This fixes one of the assertion failures seen in #62655.
Release note (bug fix): A bug leading to crashes with the message
"writing below closed ts" has been fixed.