Merge pull request #10996 from cdoern/untilLog

Implemented --until flag for Libpod's Container Logs

cmd/podman/containers/logs.go

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ type logsOptionsWrapper struct {
 	entities.ContainerLogsOptions
 
 	SinceRaw string
+
+	UntilRaw string
 }
 
 var (
@@ -101,6 +103,10 @@ func logsFlags(cmd *cobra.Command) {
 	flags.StringVar(&logsOptions.SinceRaw, sinceFlagName, "", "Show logs since TIMESTAMP")
 	_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(sinceFlagName, completion.AutocompleteNone)
 
+	untilFlagName := "until"
+	flags.StringVar(&logsOptions.UntilRaw, untilFlagName, "", "Show logs until TIMESTAMP")
+	_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(untilFlagName, completion.AutocompleteNone)
+
 	tailFlagName := "tail"
 	flags.Int64Var(&logsOptions.Tail, tailFlagName, -1, "Output the specified number of LINES at the end of the logs.  Defaults to -1, which prints all lines")
 	_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc(tailFlagName, completion.AutocompleteNone)
@@ -120,6 +126,14 @@ func logs(_ *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
 		}
 		logsOptions.Since = since
 	}
+	if logsOptions.UntilRaw != "" {
+		// parse time, error out if something is wrong
+		until, err := util.ParseInputTime(logsOptions.UntilRaw)
+		if err != nil {
+			return errors.Wrapf(err, "error parsing --until %q", logsOptions.UntilRaw)
+		}
+		logsOptions.Until = until
+	}
 	logsOptions.StdoutWriter = os.Stdout
 	logsOptions.StderrWriter = os.Stderr
 	return registry.ContainerEngine().ContainerLogs(registry.GetContext(), args, logsOptions.ContainerLogsOptions)

docs/source/markdown/podman-logs.1.md

@@ -39,6 +39,14 @@ strings (e.g. 10m, 1h30m) computed relative to the client machine's time. Suppor
 time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, 2006-01-02T15:04:05, 2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999, 2006-01-02Z07:00,
 and 2006-01-02.
 
+#### **--until**=*TIMESTAMP*
+
+Show logs until TIMESTAMP. The --until option can be Unix timestamps, date formatted timestamps, or Go duration
+strings (e.g. 10m, 1h30m) computed relative to the client machine's time. Supported formats for date formatted
+time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, 2006-01-02T15:04:05, 2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999, 2006-01-02Z07:00,
+and 2006-01-02.
+
+
 #### **--tail**=*LINES*
 
 Output the specified number of LINES at the end of the logs.  LINES must be an integer.  Defaults to -1,
@@ -74,6 +82,17 @@ podman logs --tail 2 b3f2436bdb97
 # Server initialized
 ```
 
+To view all containers logs:
+```
+podman logs -t --since 0 myserver
+
+1:M 07 Aug 14:10:09.055 # Server can't set maximum open files to 10032 because of OS error: Operation not permitted.
+1:M 07 Aug 14:10:09.055 # Current maximum open files is 4096. maxclients has been reduced to 4064 to compensate for low ulimit. If you need higher maxclients increase 'ulimit -n'.
+1:M 07 Aug 14:10:09.056 * Running mode=standalone, port=6379.
+1:M 07 Aug 14:10:09.056 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of 511 cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of 128.
+1:M 07 Aug 14:10:09.056 # Server initialized
+```
+
 To view a containers logs since a certain time:
 ```
 podman logs -t --since 2017-08-07T10:10:09.055837383-04:00 myserver
@@ -93,6 +112,16 @@ podman logs --since 10m myserver
 # Current maximum open files is 4096. maxclients has been reduced to 4064 to compensate for low ulimit. If you need higher maxclients increase 'ulimit -n'.
 ```
 
+To view a container's logs until 30 minutes ago:
+```
+podman logs --until 30m myserver
+
+AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 10.0.2.100. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
+AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 10.0.2.100. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
+[Tue Jul 20 13:18:14.223727 2021] [mpm_event:notice] [pid 1:tid 140021067187328] AH00489: Apache/2.4.48 (Unix) configured -- resuming normal operations
+[Tue Jul 20 13:18:14.223819 2021] [core:notice] [pid 1:tid 140021067187328] AH00094: Command line: 'httpd -D FOREGROUND'
+```
+
 ## SEE ALSO
 podman(1), podman-run(1), podman-container-rm(1)
 

libpod/container_log_linux.go

@@ -97,8 +97,6 @@ func (c *Container) readFromJournal(ctx context.Context, options *logs.LogOption
 			}
 		}()
 
-		beforeTimeStamp := true
-		afterTimeStamp := false        // needed for options.Since
 		tailQueue := []*logs.LogLine{} // needed for options.Tail
 		doTail := options.Tail > 0
 		for {
@@ -150,21 +148,10 @@ func (c *Container) readFromJournal(ctx context.Context, options *logs.LogOption
 				return
 			}
 
-			if !afterTimeStamp {
-				entryTime := time.Unix(0, int64(entry.RealtimeTimestamp)*int64(time.Microsecond))
-				if entryTime.Before(options.Since) {
-					continue
-				}
-				afterTimeStamp = true
-			}
-			if beforeTimeStamp {
-				entryTime := time.Unix(0, int64(entry.RealtimeTimestamp)*int64(time.Microsecond))
-				if entryTime.Before(options.Until) || !options.Until.IsZero() {
-					continue
-				}
-				beforeTimeStamp = false
+			entryTime := time.Unix(0, int64(entry.RealtimeTimestamp)*int64(time.Microsecond))
+			if (entryTime.Before(options.Since) && !options.Since.IsZero()) || (entryTime.After(options.Until) && !options.Until.IsZero()) {
+				continue
 			}
-
 			// If we're reading an event and the container exited/died,
 			// then we're done and can return.
 			event, ok := entry.Fields["PODMAN_EVENT"]

pkg/domain/entities/containers.go

@@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ type ContainerLogsOptions struct {
 	Names bool
 	// Show logs since this timestamp.
 	Since time.Time
+	// Show logs until this timestamp.
+	Until time.Time
 	// Number of lines to display at the end of the output.
 	Tail int64
 	// Show timestamps in the logs.

pkg/domain/infra/abi/containers.go

@@ -998,6 +998,7 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerLogs(ctx context.Context, containers []strin
 		Details:    options.Details,
 		Follow:     options.Follow,
 		Since:      options.Since,
+		Until:      options.Until,
 		Tail:       options.Tail,
 		Timestamps: options.Timestamps,
 		UseName:    options.Names,

pkg/domain/infra/tunnel/containers.go

@@ -369,10 +369,11 @@ func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerCreate(ctx context.Context, s *specgen.SpecG
 
 func (ic *ContainerEngine) ContainerLogs(_ context.Context, nameOrIDs []string, opts entities.ContainerLogsOptions) error {
 	since := opts.Since.Format(time.RFC3339)
+	until := opts.Until.Format(time.RFC3339)
 	tail := strconv.FormatInt(opts.Tail, 10)
 	stdout := opts.StdoutWriter != nil
 	stderr := opts.StderrWriter != nil
-	options := new(containers.LogOptions).WithFollow(opts.Follow).WithSince(since).WithStderr(stderr)
+	options := new(containers.LogOptions).WithFollow(opts.Follow).WithSince(since).WithUntil(until).WithStderr(stderr)
 	options.WithStdout(stdout).WithTail(tail)
 
 	var err error

test/e2e/logs_test.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 
 	. "github.com/containers/podman/v3/test/utils"
 	. "github.com/onsi/ginkgo"
@@ -135,6 +136,34 @@ var _ = Describe("Podman logs", func() {
 			Expect(len(results.OutputToStringArray())).To(Equal(3))
 		})
 
+		It("until duration 10m: "+log, func() {
+			logc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "--log-driver", log, "-dt", ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "echo podman; echo podman; echo podman"})
+			logc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+			Expect(logc).To(Exit(0))
+			cid := logc.OutputToString()
+
+			results := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"logs", "--until", "10m", cid})
+			results.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+			Expect(results).To(Exit(0))
+			Expect(len(results.OutputToStringArray())).To(Equal(0))
+		})
+
+		It("until time NOW: "+log, func() {
+
+			logc := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"run", "--log-driver", log, "-dt", ALPINE, "sh", "-c", "echo podman; echo podman; echo podman"})
+			logc.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+			Expect(logc).To(Exit(0))
+			cid := logc.OutputToString()
+
+			now := time.Now()
+			now = now.Add(time.Minute * 1)
+			nowS := now.Format(time.RFC3339)
+			results := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"logs", "--until", nowS, cid})
+			results.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()
+			Expect(results).To(Exit(0))
+			Expect(len(results.OutputToStringArray())).To(Equal(3))
+		})
+
 		It("latest and container name should fail: "+log, func() {
 			results := podmanTest.Podman([]string{"logs", "-l", "foobar"})
 			results.WaitWithDefaultTimeout()

test/system/035-logs.bats

@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ load helpers
     # test --since with Unix timestamps
     run_podman logs --since 1000 $cid
 
+    # test --until with Unix timestamps
+    run_podman logs --until 1000 $cid
+
     run_podman rm $cid
 }
 
@@ -125,4 +128,50 @@ $s_after"
     _log_test_since journald
 }
 
+function _log_test_until() {
+    local driver=$1
+
+    s_before="before_$(random_string)_${driver}"
+    s_after="after_$(random_string)_${driver}"
+
+    before=$(date --iso-8601=seconds)
+    sleep 5
+    run_podman run --log-driver=$driver -d --name test $IMAGE sh -c \
+        "echo $s_before; trap 'echo $s_after; exit' SIGTERM; while :; do sleep 1; done"
+
+    # sleep a second to make sure the date is after the first echo
+    sleep 1
+    run_podman stop test
+    # sleep for 20 seconds to get the proper after time
+    sleep 20
+
+    run_podman logs test
+    is "$output" \
+        "$s_before
+$s_after"
+
+    run_podman logs --until $before test
+    is "$output" \
+        ""
+
+    after=$(date --iso-8601=seconds)
+
+    run_podman logs --until $after test
+    is "$output" \
+        "$s_before
+$s_after"
+    run_podman rm -f test
+}
+
+@test "podman logs - until k8s-file" {
+    _log_test_until k8s-file
+}
+
+@test "podman logs - until journald" {
+    # We can't use journald on RHEL as rootless: rhbz#1895105
+    skip_if_journald_unavailable
+
+    _log_test_until journald
+}
+
 # vim: filetype=sh